Visa requirements for French citizens

Travel requirements for French citizens are public health and administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of France. As of May 2023, French citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 190 countries and territories, ranking the French passport 5th in terms of travel freedom (tied with the passport of Denmark, Netherlands, and the United Kingdom), according to the Henley Passport Index.[1] French Passport is ranked 2nd by the Global Passport Power Rank.[2]

A French passport
A French identity card is valid for travel to most European countries

Visa requirements map
Visa requirements for French citizens holding ordinary passports
  France - Right of abode[3]
  Freedom of movement
  Visa not required / eTA / EASE[4] / NZeTA / eVisitor / K-ETA / ESTA / ETA
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required prior to arrival

Visa requirements
Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees) Reciprocity
 Afghanistan Visa required[5] ✓
 Albania Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Algeria Visa required[5] ✓
 Andorra Visa not required[5][6] 90 days[7]
  • ID card valid.
  • under bilateral agreements, France, Spain and Portugal have a special treatment and priority that includes simplified procedures for obtaining residence and work permits.
 ✓
 Angola Visa not required[8] 30 days[8]
  • 30 days extendable once.[8]
  • Visitors who have been granted an online pre-visa or have requested a pre-visa from an Angolan consulate abroad are issued a visa upon arrival at the country's border crossings.[8]
  • Maximum total stay of 90 days within a one-year period.[9]
  • Visitors must have a return/onward ticket and a hotel reservation confirmation.[10]
  • International Certificate of Vaccination required.[8]
 X
 Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required[5][11] 180 days[5][12] X
 Argentina Visa not required[5][13] 90 days[5] X
 Armenia Visa not required[5][14] 180 days[5] X
 Australia eVisitor[5][15] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days on each visit in 12-month period if granted.
 ✓
 Austria Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Azerbaijan eVisa[5] 30 days[5][17] X
 Bahamas Visa not required[5][18] 90 days[5][19] X
 Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][20][21] 30 days[5][21]
  • Extendable for an additional 2 weeks.[21]
 X
 Bangladesh Visa on arrival[5] 30 days[5] X
 Barbados Visa not required[5] 90 days[5][22] X
 Belarus Visa not required[5][23] 30 days[5] X
 Belgium Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Belize Visa not required[5][30] 30 days[31] X
 Benin eVisa[5][32] 90 days[33]
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate.
 X
 Bhutan eVisa[5][34]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
 ✓
 Bolivia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 6-month period.
  • ID card valid.
 X
 Botswana Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any-year period.
 X
 Brazil Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 Brunei Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Bulgaria Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Burkina Faso eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][35] 30 days X
 Burundi Visa on arrival[5] 30 days[5] X
 Cambodia eVisa[5] / Visa on arrival[37] 30 days[5][37]
  • Visa is also obtainable online.[38]
 X
 Cameroon eVisa[5][39]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
 ✓
 Canada eTA / Visa not required[5] 180 days[5] ✓
 Cape Verde EASE[5][4] 30 days[5]
  • Must register online at least five days prior to arrival.[4]
 X
 Central African Republic Visa required[5] ✓
 Chad Visa required[5] ✓
 Chile Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 China Visa required[5] ✓
 Colombia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days – extendable up to 180-days stay within a one-year period.
 X
 Comoros Visa on arrival[5] 45 days[5] X
 Republic of the Congo Visa required[5]
  • Visa not required if Passengers with a V.I.P invitation letter.
 ✓
 Democratic Republic of the Congo eVisa[43][44] 7 days ✓
 Costa Rica Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[45] 90 days[5] X
 Croatia Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Cuba Tourist card required[5] 90 days[46]
  • Can be extended up to 90 days with a fee.
 ✓
 Cyprus Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Czech Republic Freedom of movement[47][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Denmark Freedom of movement[48][16] (in mainland Denmark) Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Djibouti eVisa[5][49] X
 Dominica Visa not required[5] 180 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
  • ID card valid (max 14 days).
 X
 Dominican Republic Visa not required[5] 90 days X
 Ecuador Visa not required 90 days[5] X
 Egypt eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][50] 30 days[5]
  • ID card valid, passport type photo is required on arrival[51]
 X
 El Salvador Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Equatorial Guinea eVisa[5][52] ✓
 Eritrea Visa required[5]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
 ✓
 Estonia Freedom of movement[53][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Eswatini Visa not required[5] 30 days[5] X
 Ethiopia eVisa[5] 90 days[5] X
 Fiji Visa not required[5] 120 days[5] X
 Finland Freedom of movement[56][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Gabon eVisa[5][57] 90 days[5] X
 Gambia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Georgia Visa not required[5] 1 year[5] X
 Germany Freedom of movement[59][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Ghana Visa required[5]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
 ✓
 Greece Freedom of movement[60][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Grenada Visa not required[5][61] 90 days[5][61] ✓
 Guatemala Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Guinea eVisa[5][62] 90 days[5] X
 Guinea-Bissau Visa on arrival[5] 90 days X
 Guyana Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Haiti Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Honduras Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Hungary Freedom of movement[63][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Iceland Freedom of movement[64][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 India eVisa[5][65] 30 days[5]
  • e-Visa holders must arrive via 26 designated airports[Note 1] or 3 designated seaports.[Note 2][66]
  • An Indian e-Tourist Visa can only be obtained twice in one calendar year.
  • Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani nationals, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in Pakistan, are also not eligible for an eVisa. [67]

Former Indian citizens with an OCI (Overseas Citizen Of India) cards are eligible for unlimited travel and stay.

 X
 Indonesia e-VOA / Visa on arrival[5] 30 days[68][69] X
 Iran eVisa[5] 30 days[5][70]
  • Passengers who have already made an application, at least two days before arrival, at the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affair's E-Visa website[71] and present the submission notification at the airport's visa desk may obtain a visa on arrival.[72]
 X
 Iraq Visa on arrival[5] 60 days[5]
  • Visa not required for up to 30 days to Iraqi Kurdistan.
  • On the 15th of March 2021 the Iraqi government lifted pre-arrival visa requirements, allowing EU citizens to apply for visa on arrival in any entry point.[73]
 X
 Ireland Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Israel Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Italy Freedom of movement[74][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Jamaica Visa not required[5] 30 days[5] X
 Japan Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Jordan eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][75]
  • Visa can be obtained upon arrival, it will cost a total of 40 JOD, obtainable at most international ports of entry and land border crossings (except King Hussein/Allenby Bridge)
 X
 Kazakhstan Visa not required[5] 30 days[5][76] X
 Kosovo Visa not required[77] 90 days[78] X
 Kenya eVisa[5][79] 90 days[5] X
 Kiribati Visa not required[5] 120 days[5] X
 North Korea Visa required[5] ✓
 South Korea Electronic Travel Authorization[5][80] 90 days[5]
  • The validity period of a K-ETA is 2 years from the date of approval.[81]
 ✓
 Kuwait eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][82] 90 days[5] X
 Kyrgyzstan Visa not required[5] 60 days[5] X
 Laos eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][83] 30 days[5]
  • Visa on arrival is available at Luangphabang, Pakse and Vientiane international airports, the 4 Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges[Note 3] and 6 border crossings.[Note 4][84] Visa on arrival facilities are being gradually phased out since January 2020.[85]
  • eVisa may be used to enter Laos through Luangphabang, Pakse and Vientiane international airports, 3 Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges[Note 5] and in Boten (road and railroad).[86]
  • 17[Note 6] of the 31 border crossings are only open to visa holders.[84]
  • Visa on arrival is extendable for an additional 60 days at the Department of Immigration in Vientiane.[87]
 X
 Latvia Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Lebanon Free visa on arrival[5][88] 30 days[5]
  • Extendable for 2 additional months.
  • Granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal, holding a telephone number, an address in Lebanon, and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket.
 X
 Lesotho eVisa / Visa not required[5][89] 44 days / 14 days[5][90] X
 Liberia Visa required[5]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
 ✓
 Libya Visa required[5]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
 ✓
 Liechtenstein Freedom of movement[91][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Lithuania Freedom of movement[92][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Luxembourg Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Madagascar eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][93] 90 days[5] X
 Malawi eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][94] 30 days[5] X
 Malaysia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Maldives Free visa on arrival[5] 30 days[5] X
 Mali Visa required[5] ✓
 Malta Freedom of movement[95][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Marshall Islands Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 X
 Mauritania Visa on arrival[5] 30 days[96] X
 Mauritius Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Mexico Visa not required[5] 120 days[5] X
 Micronesia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 X
 Moldova Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • ID card valid.
 X
 Monaco Visa not required[5] 3 months[97] ✓
 Mongolia Visa not required[5][98] 30 days[99][100]
  • The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia has exempted visas for 34 countries from January 2023 to December 2025.
 X
 Montenegro Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Morocco Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Mozambique Visa not required[5][101] 30 days
  • Travelers must register on the e-Visa platform at least 48 hours prior to travel and pay a processing fee of 650 MT.
 X
 Myanmar eVisa[5] X
 Namibia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 3 months within a calendar year.
 X
 Nauru Visa required[5] ✓
   Nepal eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][102] 90 days[5] X
 Netherlands Freedom of movement (European Netherlands)[103][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 New Zealand NZeTA[5] 90 days[5]
  • May enter using eGate.[104]
  • International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy must be paid upon requesting an Electronic Travel Authority.[105]
  • Holders of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa or Resident Return Visa may be granted a New Zealand Resident Visa on arrival permitting indefinite stay (pursuant to the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement), subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure.[106] Such travellers are not required to pay the International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy.[105]
 ✓
 Nicaragua Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Niger Visa required[5] ✓
 Nigeria eVisa[107] 90 days
  • Holders of written e-Visa approval issued by the Immigration Authority can obtain a visa on arrival, provided they hold a visa application form and e-Visa application payment receipt and have an invitation letter from a Nigerian company accepting immigration responsibilities.[108]
 X
 North Macedonia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Norway Freedom of movement[109][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Oman Visa not required[5] / eVisa[110] 14 days[5] / 30 days
  • Holders of diplomatic or official passports is up to 90 days.
 X
 Pakistan ETA / Online Visa[5][111] 30 days / 3 months[5]
  • Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for tourism purposes.[112]
  • Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for business purposes.[113]
  • Online Visa eligible.[114]
 X
 Palau Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 Panama Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Papua New Guinea eVisa[5][115] 60 days[5] X
 Paraguay Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Peru Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 6-month period[117]
 X
 Philippines Visa not required[5] 30 days[5] X
 Poland Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Portugal Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Qatar Visa not required[118] 90 days[5] X
 Romania Freedom of movement[119][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Russia eVisa[120] 16 days
  • e-Visa holders must arrive and departure via 29 checkpoints.
 X
 Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][121] 30 days[5] X
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Saint Lucia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
  • ID card valid.
 X
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 Samoa Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 San Marino Visa not required[5] 3 months[122] ✓
 São Tomé and Príncipe Visa not required[5] 15 days[5] X
 Saudi Arabia eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][123][124] 90 days[5] X
 Senegal Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Serbia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 6-month period.
  • ID card valid.
 X
 Seychelles Visa not required[5][125] 90 days[5][126] X
 Sierra Leone eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][127][128] 30 days X
 Singapore Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Slovakia Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Slovenia Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Solomon Islands Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 Somalia Visa on arrival[5] 30 days[5] X
 South Africa Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 South Sudan eVisa[5][129] 6 months[129]
  • Obtainable online[130]
  • Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel[130]
 X
 Spain Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Sri Lanka ETA / Visa on arrival[131] 6 months[131]
  • Electronic Travel Authorization can also be obtained on arrival.[132]
  • 30 days[5] extendable to 6 months.[131]
 X
 Sudan Visa required[5] ✓
 Suriname Visa not required[5][133] 90 days[5]
  • An entrance fee of 25 USD or 25 Euros must be paid online prior to arrival.[134]
  • Multiple entry eVisa is also available.[135]
 X
 Sweden Freedom of movement[136][16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
  Switzerland Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16] ✓
 Syria Visa required[5] ✓
 Tajikistan Visa not required[5][137] 30 days[5] X
 Tanzania eVisa / Visa on arrival[5][138] 3 months X
 Thailand Visa not required[5] 30 days[5]
  • Maximum two visits annually if not arriving by air.
 X
 Timor-Leste Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 Togo eVisa[5][139] 15 days X
 Tonga Visa not required[5][140] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 Tunisia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5][141] X
 Turkey Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • ID card valid.[142]
  • Former Turkish citizens with a Turkish "Blue Card" (Mavi Kart): Freedom of movement.[143]
 X
 Turkmenistan Visa required[5]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
 ✓
 Tuvalu Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 Uganda eVisa[5][144] 24 months[145] X
 Ukraine Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 United Arab Emirates Visa not required[5][147] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
 United Kingdom Visa not required[5][148] 180 days[5] X
 United States Visa Waiver Program[5][149] 90 days[5]
  • Since October 1, 2022, ESTA is now required for any entry by air, cruise ship, and land[150]
 ✓
 Uruguay Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Uzbekistan Visa not required[5][151][152] 30 days[5] X
 Vanuatu Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • 90 days within any 180 day period.
 X
  Vatican City Visa not required[5] 1 day[153] ✓
 Venezuela Visa not required[5] 90 days[5] X
 Vietnam Visa not required[5] / eVisa[154] 45 days[5] / 90 days[154]
  • A single entry eVisa valid for 90 days is also available.[154]
  • Without visa, 30 days need to pass between exit and re-entry.
 X
 Yemen Visa required[5] ✓
 Zambia Visa not required[5] 90 days[5]
  • Also eligible for a universal visa.
 X
 Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival[5] 90 days[5] X

List of territories, disputed areas or restricted zones

Visa requirements for French citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries and restricted zones:

Visitor toVisa requirementAllowed stayNotes (excluding departure fees)
Europe
 Abkhazia Visa required[155]
Mount Athos Special permit required 4 days Special permit required (25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[156][157]
Belarus Brest and Grodno Visa not required Visa-free for 10 days[158]
 Republic of Crimea Visa required Visa issued by Russia is required.[159]
 Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Visa not required 3 months[160]
United Nations UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus Access Permit required[161] Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.
 Donetsk People's Republic Russian multiple entry visa required According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs[162] of the DPR, foreigners can only access the Donetsk People's Republic through international checkpoints located on the border with Russia.[163] As arrivals through those uncontrolled checkpoints are against Ukrainian law, visitors will not be able to proceed further into Ukraine.[164]
 Faroe Islands Visa not required[165] 90 days
 Gibraltar Visa not required[166]
  • 6 months from January 2021
 Guernsey Visa not required[167]
  • 6 months from January 2021
 Isle of Man Visa not required[168]
  • 6 months from January 2021
Norway Jan Mayen Permit required Permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[169] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[170]
 Jersey Visa not required[171]
  • 6 months from January 2021
 Kosovo Visa not required[77] 90 days[78]
 Lugansk People's Republic Russian multiple entry visa required Arrival through checkpoints on uncontrolled part of Russia–Ukraine border are against Ukrainian law, visitors will not be able to proceed further into Ukraine.[173]
 Nagorno-Karabakh Republic Visa required[174][175] Travellers with Nagorno-Karabakh visa (expired or valid) or evidence of travel to Nagorno-Karabakh (stamps) will be permanently denied entry to Azerbaijan.[176]
 Russia Special authorization required Several closed cities and regions in Russia require special authorization.[177]
 South Ossetia Russian multiple entry visa required Multiple entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[178][179]
 Transnistria Visa not required 24 hours Registration required after 24h.[180][181]
Africa
 British Indian Ocean Territory Special permit required Special permit required.[182]
Spain  Canary Islands Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16]
 Eritrea outside Asmara Travel permit required To travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[183]
Portugal  Madeira Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16]
 Ascension Island eVisa[184][185]
  • 3 months within any year period.[16]
 Saint Helena Visitor's Pass on arrival Visitor's Pass granted on arrival valid for 4/10/21/60/90 days for 12/14/16/20/25 pound sterling.[186]
 Tristan da Cunha Permission required Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[187]
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Visa not required 90 days Same visa regime as Morocco.
 Somaliland Visa on arrival 30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival.[188][189]
 Sudan Travel permit required All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
Sudan Darfur Travel permit required Separate travel permit is required.[190]
Asia
China Hainan Visa not required 30 days Individual tourists need to select a tour agency and inform them their schedule.[191][192]
 Hong Kong Visa not required 90 days[193]
 India PAP/RAP PAP/RAP required Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states of Nagaland and Sikkim and parts of states Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[194][195][196][197][198][199]
 Iraqi Kurdistan Visa on arrival 15 days Visa on arrival is available at Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports.[200]
 Kazakhstan Special permission required Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.[201]
Iran Kish Island Visa not required Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.[202]
 Macao Visa not required 90 days[203]
Malaysia Sabah and Sarawak Visa not required These states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.[204]
Maldives Maldives Permission required With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[205]
 North Korea outside Pyongyang Special permit required People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving)
 Palestine Visa not required[206] Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[207]
 Taiwan Visa not required 90 days[208]
Tajikistan Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province OVIR permit required OVIR permit required, can be obtained with e-visa application for an additional $20. Locally it may be obtained for 15+5 Tajikistani Somoni. Another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[209][210][211]
China Tibet Autonomous Region TTP required Tibet Travel Permit required (10 US Dollars).[212][213][214]
 Turkmenistan Special permit required A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.[215]
United Nations Korean Demilitarized Zone Restricted zone
United Nations UNDOF Zone and Ghajar Restricted zone Entrance to Ghajar is possible via Israel with the same Israeli visa policy as listed in the chart above.[216]
Vietnam Phú Quốc Visa not required 30 days[217]
 Yemen Special permission required Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[218]
Caribbean and North Atlantic
Portugal  Açores Freedom of movement[16] Unlimited stay[16]
 Anguilla Visa not required 3 months[219]
  • ID card valid (max 24 hours, 72 hours for St Martin residents)
 Aruba Visa not required 30 days, extendable to 180 days[220][221]
 Bermuda Visa not required Up to 6 months, decided on arrival.[222]
Netherlands Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba Visa not required 3 months[223][224]
 British Virgin Islands Visa not required 30 days, extensions possible[225]
 Cayman Islands Visa not required 6 months[226]
Colombia San Andrés and Leticia Tourist Card on arrival Visitors arriving at Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport and Alfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport must buy tourist cards on arrival.[227]
 Curacao Visa not required 3 months[228]
 Greenland Visa not required[165][48] 90 days
Venezuela Margarita Island Visa not required All visitors are fingerprinted.[229]
 Montserrat Visa not required 6 months[230][231]
 Puerto Rico ESTA[232] 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years
 Sint Maarten Visa not required 3 months[233][234]
 Turks and Caicos Islands Visa not required 90 days[235]
 U.S. Virgin Islands ESTA[236] 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years
Oceania
 American Samoa Electronic authorization[237] 30 days
Australia Ashmore and Cartier Islands Special authorisation required Special authorisation required.[238]
 Cook Islands Visa not required 31 days[239]
Fiji Lau Province Special permission required Special permission required.[240]
 Guam ESTA[241] 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years.
 Niue Visa on arrival 30 days[242]
 Northern Mariana Islands ESTA[243] Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.
 Pitcairn Islands Visa not required 14 days Landing fee US$35 or tax of US$5 if not going ashore.[244][245][246]
United States United States Minor Outlying Islands Special permits required Special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[247][248][249][250][251][252][253]
South America
Galápagos Online pre-registration required Online pre-registration is required. Transit Control Card must also be obtained at the airport prior to departure.[254]
South Atlantic and Antarctica
 Falkland Islands Visa not required[255]
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Permit required Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[256][257]
 British Antarctic Territory Special permit required[258][259]
 French Southern and Antarctic Lands Special permits required[260][261][262]
 Argentine Antarctica Special permit required[263]
Australia Australian Antarctic Territory Special permit required[264]
New Zealand Ross Dependency Special permit required[265]
Australia Heard Island and McDonald Islands Special permit required[266]
Antártica Chilena Province Chilean Antarctic Territory Special permit required
Norway Peter I Island Special permit required[267]
Norway Queen Maud Land Special permit required[268]

Vaccination requirements
Main article: Vaccination requirements for international travel

Vaccination requirements map

Certain countries and territories require travellers arriving from France to be vaccinated against specific diseases. This is a map of vaccination requirements for French citizens and residents arriving directly from the Schengen area, excluding those arriving from third countries.

Vaccination requirements for travellers arriving from France
  Quadrivalent meningococcal vaccination (ACYW135) required
  Polio vaccination required
  Yellow fever vaccination required
  Vaccination not required

Quadrivalent meningococcal vaccination (ACYW135)
Main article: Meningococcal vaccine § Travel requirements
Meningococcal vaccination requirements for international travel[269]
Country or territory Details
 Gambia All travellers must show proof of vaccination with quadrivalent meningococcal vaccine (ACYW135) upon arrival.[270]
 Indonesia Travellers arriving from or departing to Saudi Arabia must show proof of vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW-135.[271]
 Lebanon Proof of vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW-135 is required for travellers departing Lebanon and going to Hajj, Umrah, and to certain African countries.[272]
 Libya All travellers must show proof of vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW-135 upon arrival.[273]
 Philippines Proof of vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW-135 is required for travellers going to Hajj and Umrah (in Saudi Arabia).[274]
 Saudi Arabia
  • Proof of vaccination is required for travellers 2 years of age and older who are Hajj or Umrah pilgrims and seasonal or pilgrim workers in Hajj and Umrah areas. Vaccination with quadrivalent ACYW135 (either polysaccharide or conjugate) must be issued not less than 10 days before arrival and not more than 3 years (polysaccharide vaccine) or 5 years (conjugate vaccine) before arrival. The immunisation certificate should clearly state if the traveller was vaccinated with the conjugate vaccine for the 5-year validity to apply.[275]
  • Vaccination is also required for domestic pilgrims, residents of Mecca and Medina, and any persons participating in Hajj or Umrah or seasonal or pilgrimage work in Hajj and Umrah zones. At the discretion of the Ministry of Health, travellers may be administered prophylactic antibiotics upon arrival.[275]

Polio vaccination
Main article: Polio vaccine § Travel requirements
Polio vaccination requirements for international travel[269]
Country Details
 Afghanistan Travellers from polio-endemic countries (Pakistan) need Carte Jaune proof of polio vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival. Residents and ALL travellers staying in Afghanistan longer than 4 weeks need proof of polio vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) when departing from Afghanistan.[269][276]
 Belize Travellers from Afghanistan and Pakistan need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival. Belize residents travelling countries with confirmed polio cases also need proof of vaccination.[277]
 Brunei Travellers from polio-exporting countries need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[278]
 Egypt Travellers from Afghanistan, Angola, Benin, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, China, Congo-Kinshasa, Ethiopia, Ghana, Indonesia, Kenya, Mozambique, Myanmar, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, and Somalia need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[279]
 Georgia Travellers from at-risk countries need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival. Travellers without proof are offered OPV vaccination upon arrival.[280]
 India Travellers from Afghanistan, Congo-Kinshasa, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nigeria, Pakistan, Somalia, and Syria need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[281]
 Iran Travellers from Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nigeria need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival. Travellers without proof will be vaccinated upon arrival.[282]
 Iraq Travellers aged 15+ from Afghanistan and Pakistan need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival; children under age 15 must have received three doses of polio vaccine before travel. Travellers without proof will be vaccinated upon arrival. Travellers departing Iraq to Afghanistan and Pakistan must also provide proof of vaccination upon departure.[283]
 Jordan Travellers from Afghanistan and Pakistan need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[284]
 Lebanon Travellers from and to polio-affected countries need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[285]
 Libya Travellers from Afghanistan and Pakistan need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[286]
 Maldives Travellers from and to polio-exporting countries, as well as Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[287]
 Morocco Travellers from polio-affected countries need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[288]
   Nepal Travellers from Afghanistan, Kenya, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Papua New Guinea need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[289]
 Oman Travellers from polio-exporting countries need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[290]
 Pakistan Travellers from ALL countries planning to stay in Pakistan for more than 4 weeks need Carte Jaune proof of OPV vaccination upon arrival. Residents and ALL travellers staying in Pakistan longer than 4 weeks need proof of OPV vaccination when departing from Pakistan.[269][291]
 Philippines Travellers from or to high-risk countries need Carte Jaune proof of polio vaccination upon arrival or before departure, respectively.[269] Due to an ongoing local VDPV2 outbreak, the government recommends all others travellers to consider getting a polio vaccine or booster dose, depending on their situation.[292]
 Qatar Travellers from polio-exporting countries (identified by Qatar as: Afghanistan, Nigeria, Pakistan and Philippines) need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[293]
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Travellers from polio-endemic countries as identified by WHO (Afghanistan and Pakistan) need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[269][294]
 Saudi Arabia Travellers from active-transmission (including wild or vaccine-derived poliovirus) and at-risk countries, as well as all travellers from Afghanistan, Congo-Kinshasa, Mozambique, Myanmar, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Somalia, Syria, and Yemen, need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival. Regardless of immunisation status, all travellers from Afghanistan, Myanmar, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Somalia, Syria, and Yemen will be given an Oral Polio Vaccine dose upon arrival.[295]
 Seychelles Travellers from countries with polio outbreaks need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival.[296]
 Syria Travellers from Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and Pakistan need Carte Jaune proof of OPV or IPV vaccination (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure) upon arrival. ALL Syria residents departing Syria to any country also need proof of vaccination.[297]
 Ukraine Long-term visitors departing to states with wild or circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus transmission should present Carte Jaune proof of vaccination with at least one dose of bivalent OPV or IPV (received between 4 weeks and 12 months before departure). Persons obliged to undertake urgent international travel must be immunised with a single dose of polio vaccine before their departure.[269] There is also risk of poliovirus transmission inside Ukraine itself, and travellers to Ukraine are recommended to be up to date with their polio vaccination before entry.[298]

Yellow fever vaccination
Main article: Yellow fever vaccine § Travel requirements
Yellow fever vaccination requirements for international travel (July 2019)[269]
Country or territory Status Vaccination required for travellers coming from Traveller age
 Albania No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Algeria No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Angola Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Antigua and Barbuda No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Argentina Risk provinces:
Misiones, Corrientes		 No[note 2] –
 Aruba No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Australia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Bahamas No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Bahrain No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Bangladesh No risk Risk countries[note 3] 1 year or older
 Barbados No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Belize No risk Risk countries[note 3] 1 year or older
 Benin Risk country Risk countries[note 3] 1 year or older
 Bolivia Risk country Risk countries 1 year or older
 Bonaire No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Botswana No risk Risk countries[note 3] 1 year or older
 Brazil Risk country No[note 2] –
 Brunei No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Burkina Faso Risk country Risk countries[note 3] 9 months or older
 Burundi Risk country Risk countries[note 3] 9 months or older
 Cabo Verde No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Cambodia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Cameroon Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Central African Republic Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Chad Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 China No risk Risk countries[note 3] 9 months or older
 Christmas Island No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Colombia Risk country Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Congo-Brazzaville Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Congo-Kinshasa Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Costa Rica No risk Risk countries 9 months or older
 Côte d'Ivoire Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Cuba No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Curaçao No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Dominica No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Dominican Republic No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Ecuador Risk country Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Egypt No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 El Salvador No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Equatorial Guinea Risk country Risk countries 9 months or older
 Eritrea No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Eswatini No risk Risk countries[note 3] 9 months or older
 Ethiopia Risk country Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Fiji No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 French Guiana Risk country All countries 1 year or older
 French Polynesia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Gabon Risk country All countries 1 year or older
 Gambia Risk country Risk countries 9 months or older
 Ghana Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Grenada No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Guadeloupe No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Guatemala No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Guinea Risk country Risk countries 9 months or older
 Guinea-Bissau Risk country All countries 1 year or older
 Guyana Risk country Risk countries[note 3] 1 year or older
 Haiti No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Honduras No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 India No risk Risk countries[note 3] 9 months or older
 Indonesia No risk Risk countries 9 months or older
 Iran No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Iraq No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Jamaica No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Jordan No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Kenya Risk country Risk countries 1 year or older
 Kyrgyzstan No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Laos No risk Risk countries Unknown
 Lesotho No risk Risk countries[note 1] 6 months or older
 Liberia Risk country Risk countries 9 months or older
 Libya No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Madagascar No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Malawi No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Malaysia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Maldives No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Mali Risk country All countries 1 year or older
 Malta No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Martinique No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Mauritania Risk country Risk countries 1 year or older
 Mayotte No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Montserrat No risk Risk countries[note 3] 1 year or older
 Mozambique No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Myanmar No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Namibia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
   Nepal No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 New Caledonia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Nicaragua No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Niger Risk country All countries 1 year or older
 Nigeria Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Niue No risk Risk countries 9 months or older
 North Korea No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Oman No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Pakistan No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Panama Risk country Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Papua New Guinea No risk Risk countries[note 3] 1 year or older
 Paraguay Risk country Risk countries 1 year or older
 Peru Risk country No[note 2] –
 Philippines No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Pitcairn Islands No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Rwanda No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Saint Barthélemy No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Saint Helena No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Saint Kitts and Nevis No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Saint Lucia No risk Risk countries 9 months or older
 Saint Martin No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines No risk Risk countries 1 year or older
 Samoa No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 São Tomé and Príncipe No risk Risk countries[note 3] 1 year or older
 Saudi Arabia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Senegal Risk country Risk countries[note 3] 9 months or older
 Seychelles No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Sierra Leone Risk country All countries Unknown
 Singapore No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Sint Eustatius No risk Risk countries 6 months or older
 Sint Maarten No risk Risk countries 9 months or older
 Solomon Islands No risk Risk countries 9 months or older
 Somalia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 South Africa No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 South Sudan Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Sri Lanka No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Sudan Risk country Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Suriname Risk country Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Tanzania No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Thailand No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Togo Risk country All countries 9 months or older
 Trinidad and Tobago Risk region:
Trinidad		 Risk countries 1 year or older
 Uganda Risk country All countries 1 year or older
 United Arab Emirates No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
 Venezuela Risk country Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Wallis and Futuna No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Zambia No risk Risk countries[note 1] 1 year or older
 Zimbabwe No risk Risk countries[note 1] 9 months or older
  1. Also required for travellers having transited more than 12 hours through a risk country's airport.
  2. The WHO has designated (parts of) Argentina, Brazil and Peru as risk countries, but these countries do not require incoming travellers to vaccinate against yellow fever.
  3. Also required for travellers having transited any time through a risk country's airport.

COVID-19 vaccination

Many countries increasingly consider the vaccination status of travellers with regard to quarantine requirements or when deciding to allow them entry at all.[299] This is justified by research that shows that the Pfizer vaccine effect lasts for six months or so.[300]

Passport requirements

Passport not required

French identity card is valid for these countries :

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[301] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Passport validity length

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[302][303] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[304]

Some countries, such as Japan,[305] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[306] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[307] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[308] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[309] Philippines,[310] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[311]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except the Republic of Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[312] and South Africa.

Medical passport
Main article: International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis

Many African countries, including Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Niger, Rwanda, Sierra Leone and Togo, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[313] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[314]

Entry bans

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[315] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata
Entry Permit to Nagorno-Karabakh issued in Yerevan as a stand-alone document rather than a visa affixed in a passport

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[316]

For example, Azerbaijan bans visits by foreign citizens that have previously entered Azerbaijan through non-Azerbaijani controlled borders. This includes the illegal entry into the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh[317] (the de facto independent Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding Armenian-occupied territories, and the Azerbaijani exclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı, and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan but under the control of Armenia. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering the Republic of Azerbaijan[318] and will be included in their "list of personae non gratae".[319] As of 2 September 2019, the list mentioned 852 people.

Israeli stamps
Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[320] Lebanon,[321] Libya,[322] Syria,[323] and Yemen[324] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics
See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[325]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[326][327] Argentina,[328] Brunei, Cambodia,[329] China,[330] Ethiopia,[331] Ghana, Guinea,[332] India, Japan,[333][334] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[335] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[336] Mongolia, Paraguay, Saudi Arabia,[337] Singapore, South Korea,[338] Taiwan, Thailand,[339] Uganda,[340] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation),[341][342][343] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[344]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[345] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[346][347] The United States Department of Homeland Security has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders.[348] In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints.[349][350]

Right to consular protection in non-EU countries

In a non-EU country where there is no French embassy, French citizens, like all other EU citizens, have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country.

Diplomatic missions of France

See also List of diplomatic missions of France.

See also

Annotations, References and Notes

References
  1. "The Henley Passport Index" (PDF). Henley & Partners Holdings Ltd. This graph shows the full Global Ranking of the 2021 Henley Passport Index. As the index uses dense ranking, in certain cases, a rank is shared by multiple countries because these countries all have the same level of visa-free or unite visa-on-arrival access.
  2. "Global Passport Power Rank 2022". www.passportindex.org. Passport Index 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  3. "Qu'est-ce que la liberté de circulation ?". vie-publique.fr. République française. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
  4. "EASE". www.ease.gov.cv.
  5. "Compare Passports Power Passport Index 2022". passportindex.org. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
  6. "Travel to Andorra". www.exteriors.ad. Govern d'Andorra. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
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  8. "SME E-VISA". República de Angola Serviço de Migração e Estrangeiros de Angola. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
  9. Angola: Migration Service to Speed Up Visa Exemption Procedure
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  13. "REGIMEN DE VISAS". www.argentina.gob.ar. National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 November 2022.
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  26. Diaz, Jaclyn (4 June 2021). "The EU Bans Belarus Airlines And Reroutes Flights Around Its Airspace". NPR.org. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
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  28. "On establishing visa-free order of entry and exit of foreign nationals". 7 August 2019.
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  38. "eVisa Kingdom of Cambodia (Official Government Website)". www.evisa.gov.kh.
  39. "CAMEROON eVISA".
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  41. Canada, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship (17 May 2013). "Entry requirements by country/territory - Canada.ca". www.canada.ca.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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Notes
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Khammouane
    • Bokeo
    • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
    • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
    • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
    • Boten - Bo han (China)
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Bokeo
    • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
    • Lantui - Baka (China)
    • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
    • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
    • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
    • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
    • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
    • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
    • Phoudou (Thailand)
    • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
    • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
    • Lalai (Vietnam)
    • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
    • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
    • Savannakhet Airport
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