Registered Cossacks of the Russian Federation

The Registered Cossacks of the Russian Federation are a Cossack paramilitary formation that also performs non-military state services, on the basis of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated December 5, 2005 No. 154-FZ "On State Service of the Russian Cossacks".[1]

Registered Cossacks of the Russian Federation
Russian: Государственный реестр казачьих обществ Российской Федерации
Emblem of the All-Russian Cossack Society
Founded1995
Country Russia
Allegiance President of Russia
TypeCossacks
Garrison/HQMoscow, Russia
Websitevsko.ru
Commanders
AtamanNikolai Doluda
Chairman of the Council for Cossack AffairsAnatoly Seryshev
Insignia
Flag
Patch
AbbreviationКазачество (Kazachestvo)

In peacetime, the Registered Cossacks tend to be involved in conservation, protection and restoration of forests, education of children and young people in patriotic values and preparation for military service, aiding during natural disasters, accidents, and other emergencies and fire-fighting. Municipal level Cossack patrols (including Special Forces) operate numerous guard formations.[2]

Registered Cossacks receive a stipend[2] and are granted certain privileges: a uniform, a rank, insignia and awards, wearing a Cossack whip, sword, Khanjali/Qama dagger and, in certain cases, firearms or a firearms permit in exchange for providing security in certain areas.[2] Cossacks often wear Uniforms of the Russian Armed Forces or uniforms similar to that of the Imperial Russian Army.[2]

All-Russian Cossack Society

Otaman Nikolai Doluda, with the rank of Cossack General, is head of the All-Russian Cossack Society in the newer standing collar uniform.

The All-Russian Cossack Society (Russian: Всероссийское казачье общество, Latinized:Vserossiyskoye kazach'ye obshchestvo) is a government sponsored Cossack advocacy organization in the Russian Federation. It is responsible for the coordination of activities between the 11 registered Cossack hosts. In particular, it works in the spheres of patriotic education and the continuing historical Cossack customs and traditions. Both registered and non-registered Cossack organizations can be part of the society. It is headed by the Society Ataman, Cossack General Nikolai Doluda.

Cossack ranks from yesaul and above are appointed by a Presidential Envoy, the rank of a Cossack general by no less than the President of the Russian Federation. All other ranks are promoted by their respective troop commandants.

Russo-Ukrainian War

Sloviansk city council under control of Russian Registered Cossacks on 14 April 2014

Various Registered Cossacks of the Russian Federation were identified operating in Eastern Ukraine and Crimea in 2014 during the Russo-Ukrainian War.

The list of Registered Cossack organizations of the Russian Federation

Cossack hosts

The Russian Federation has eleven Cossack hosts officially recognized by the federal government.[3] These officially recognized hosts may or may not be the same as the historical hosts.[4]

Sleeve Patch
(Host emblem)
Host name Service uniforms Headquarters Legislation
Volga Cossack Host
(Волжское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Samara
53.185963°N 50.112488°E / 53.185963; 50.112488
Siberian Cossack Host
(Сибирское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Omsk
Trans-Baikal Cossack Host
(Забайкальское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Chita
Terek Cossack Host
(Терское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Stavropol
Ussuri Cossack Host
(Уссурийское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Vladivostok
Don Cossack Host
(Всевеликое войско Донское)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Novocherkassk
Yenisei Cossacks Host
(Енисейское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Krasnoyarsk
Orenburg Cossack Host
(Оренбургское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Orenburg
Kuban Cossack Host
(Кубанское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Krasnodar
Irkutsk Cossack Host
(Иркутское казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Irkutsk
Central Cossack Host
(Центральное казачье войско)
The main headquarters is located in the city of Moscow

Note that under the new uniform regulations the open collar tunic, worn with a shirt and tie, has been replaced by a tunic with a standing collar.

Independent Districts

In addition to the military Cossack Hosts, there are other registered societies which are active auxiliaries:

  • Separate Northwest Cossack District (Territory of activity - Northwestern Federal District). Headquarters - St. Petersburg;
  • District Cossack society "Baltic separate Cossack District - Baltic Cossack Union" (Territory of activity - the Kaliningrad region). Headquarters - Kaliningrad;
  • District Cossack society "Sevastopol Cossack District '(Territory of activity - Sevastopol). Headquarters - Sevastopol.
  • Crimean Cossack District Society "Crimean Cossack troops" (Territory of activity, Republic of Crimea),. Headquarters - Simferopol.

Cossack ranks and insignia

Officers

The rank insignia of commissioned officers.

Rank group General / flag officers Senior officers Junior officers Officer cadet
Registered Cossacks of the
Russian Federation
[5]
Казáчий генéрал
Kazáchiy generál
Казáчий полкóвник
Kazáchiy polkóvnik
Войсковóй старшинá
Vojskovói starshiná
Есаýл
Yesaúl
Подъесаýл
Podyesaúl
Сóтник
Sótnik
Хорýнжий
Khorúnzhyi
Подхорýнжий
Podkhorúnzhiy
Field uniform

Army equivalent Генера́л-лейтена́нт
Generál-leytenánt
Полко́вник
Polkóvnik
Подполко́вник
Podpolkóvnik
Майо́р
Majór
Kапита́н
Kapitán
Старший лейтена́нт
Stárshiy leytenánt
Лейтенант
Leytenant
Mла́дший лейтена́нт
Mládshiy leytenánt
Курсант
Kursant
Rank group General/flag officers Senior officers Junior officers Officer cadet
Other ranks

The rank insignia of non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel.

Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted
Registered Cossacks of the
Russian Federation
[5]
Стáрший вáхмистр
Stárshiy váhmistr
Вáхмистр
Váhmistr
Млáдший вáхмистр
Mládshiy váhmistr
Стáрший урядник
Stárshiy Uryádnik
Урядник
Uryádnik
Млáдший урядник
Mládshiy Uryádnik
Прикáзный
Prikáznyi
Казáк
Kazák
Field uniform

Army equivalent Ста́рший пра́порщик
Stárshiy práporshchik
Пра́порщик
Práporshchyk
Старшина́
Starshyná
Ста́рший сержа́нт
Stárshiy serzhánt
Сержа́нт
Serzhánt
Мла́дший сержа́нт
Mládshiy serzhánt
Ефре́йтор
Efréĭtor
Рядово́й
Ryadovóy
Rank group Senior NCOs Junior NCOs Enlisted

See also

References

  1. Федеральный закон Российской Федерации от 5 декабря 2005 г. N 154-ФЗ - О государственной службе российского казачества [Federal Law of the Russian Federation from 5 December 2005 No 154-FZ - On the State Service of Russian Cossacks] (in Russian). rg.ru. 8 December 2005.
  2. Russian Security and Paramilitary Forces since 1991 (Elite), Mark Galeotti, Copyright 20 August 2013, Osprey Publishing, ISBN 978-1780961057
  3. "Refworld | Russian Cossacks to Join National Guard Units".
  4. "Refworld | Russian Cossacks to Join National Guard Units".
  5. "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 9 февраля 2010 г. N 171 "О форме одежды и знаках различия по чинам членов казачьих обществ, внесенных в государственный реестр казачьих обществ в Российской Федерации"" [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 9 February 2010 Nr.171 "On the uniform and insignia by ranks of members of Cossack societies included in the state register of Cossack societies in the Russian Federation"]. rg.ru. Rossiyskaya gazeta. 11 February 2010. Retrieved 13 August 2021.
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