Civil Administration Area of Lorraine
The Civil Administration Area of Lorraine (CdZ=Chef der Zivilverwaltung) (English: Territory of the Chief of Civil Administration of Lorraine) was an administrative division of the Gau Westmark from 1940 to 1945.
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History
After the outbreak of the Second World War and the defeat of France in 1940, the département of Moselle, renamed "CdZ-Gebiet Lothringen", was added to the Gau Westmark on 30 November 1940.[1] In Nazi Germany, a "CdZ-Gebiet" was the name for a new German territory, under civil administration. This territory was under the authority of Josef Bürckel, Reichskommissar and Gauleiter.
The "CdZ-Gebiet Lothringen" was in the southern part of Gau Westmark. It corresponds exactly to the current département of Moselle. The capital of CdZ-Gebiet Lothringen was Metz. It comprised the subdistricts ("Kreise") of :
- Boulay, ("Landkreis Bolchen") ;
- Château-Salins, ("Landkreis Salzburgen") ;
- Forbach, ("Landkreis Forbach") ;
- Metz, ("Landkreis Metz") ;
- Metz, ("Stadtkreis Metz") ;
- Sarrebourg, ("Landkreis Saarburg") ;
- Sarreguemines, ("Landkreis Saargemünd") ;
- Saint-Avold, ("Landkreis Sankt Avold") ;
- Thionville, ("Landkreis Diedenhofen-Ost") ;
- Thionville, ("Landkreis Diedenhofen-West") ;
References
- Jacques Lorraine (Edmond Huntzbuchler): Les Allemands en France. Origines, Bretagne, Zone interdite Est, Bourgogne, Alsace et Lorraine, editions du Désert, Alger-Oran, 1945, p. 121-124.
Sources
- Territoriale Veränderungen in Deutschland und deutsch verwalteten Gebieten 1874 - 1945 on territorial.de