Plouguerneau

Plouguerneau (French pronunciation: [pluɡɛʁno]; Breton: Plougerne) is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany in north-western France.

Plouguerneau
Plougerne
Sunset at Plouguerneau
Sunset at Plouguerneau
Coat of arms of Plouguerneau
Location of Plouguerneau
Plouguerneau is located in France
Plouguerneau
Plouguerneau
Plouguerneau is located in Brittany
Plouguerneau
Plouguerneau
Coordinates: 48°36′28″N 4°30′15″W
CountryFrance
RegionBrittany
DepartmentFinistère
ArrondissementBrest
CantonLesneven
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Yannig Robin[1]
Area
1
43.33 km2 (16.73 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2020)[2]
6,633
  Density150/km2 (400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
29195 /29880
Elevation0–79 m (0–259 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

A municipality located between the right bank of the coastal river Aber-Wrac'h and the English Channel, Plouguerneau is made up of three towns: Plouguerneau in the center of the municipality, Lilia to the west facing the sea and Le Grouanec to the east facing land. It is located in the heart of the Pays pagan and the Pays des Abers.

Plouguerneau has 45 kilometers of coastline, islands included (it is the town in France with the longest coastline); it is also the capital of seaweed harvesters.

International relations

Since 14 July 1967 the commune has been twinned with Neckarhausen, and from 1975 Edingen-Neckarhausen, in Baden-Württemberg. Considered one of the most exemplary twinnings between French and German communities, it earned Plouguerneau the 1990 Europe Prize, awarded by the Council of Europe.[3]

The commune is twinned with a number of villages in South East Cornwall, England, including:

Population

Inhabitants of Plouguerneau are called in French Plouguernéens.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 3,367    
1800 3,725+1.45%
1806 5,168+5.61%
1821 5,518+0.44%
1831 5,546+0.05%
1836 5,550+0.01%
1841 5,311−0.88%
1846 5,902+2.13%
1851 6,246+1.14%
1856 5,922−1.06%
1861 5,868−0.18%
1866 6,033+0.56%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1872 5,778−0.72%
1876 5,951+0.74%
1881 5,852−0.33%
1886 5,832−0.07%
1891 5,724−0.37%
1896 5,603−0.43%
1901 5,631+0.10%
1906 5,824+0.68%
1911 5,826+0.01%
1921 5,688−0.24%
1926 5,784+0.34%
1931 5,937+0.52%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1936 5,782−0.53%
1946 6,180+0.67%
1954 6,010−0.35%
1962 6,066+0.12%
1968 5,750−0.89%
1975 5,467−0.72%
1982 5,317−0.40%
1990 5,255−0.15%
1999 5,628+0.76%
2007 6,162+1.14%
2012 6,352+0.61%
2017 6,607+0.79%
Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (1968-2017)[5]

Breton language

In 2008, 12.52% of primary-school children attended bilingual schools, where Breton language is taught alongside French.[6]

See also

References

  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2020". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2022.
  3. "Conseil de l'Europe 1990 - Plouguerneau" (in French).
  4. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Plouguerneau, EHESS (in French).
  5. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  6. (in French) Ofis ar Brezhoneg: Enseignement bilingue


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