List of New Testament papyri
A New Testament papyrus is a copy of a portion of the New Testament made on papyrus. To date, over 140 such papyri are known. In general, they are considered the earliest witnesses to the original text of the New Testament.[1]
This elite status among New Testament manuscripts only began in the 20th century. The grouping was first introduced by Caspar RenΓ© Gregory, who assigned papyri texts the Blackletter character π followed by a superscript number. This number refers not to the age of the papyrus, but to the order in which it was registered.[2] Before 1900, only 9 papyri manuscripts were known, and only one had been cited in a critical apparatus (π11 by Constantin von Tischendorf). These 9 papyri were just single fragments, except for π15, which consisted of a single whole leaf.[3] The discoveries of the twentieth century brought about the earliest known New Testament manuscript fragments.[4] Kenyon in 1912 knew 14 papyri,[5] Aland in his first edition of Kurzgefasste... in 1963 enumerated 76 papyri, in 1989 there were 96 known papyri, and in 2008 124 papyri. As of 2021, a total of 141 papyri are known, although some of the numbers issued were later deemed to be fragments of the same original manuscript.
Among the most important are the Chester Beatty Papyri: π45, which contains the Gospels and Acts; π46, which contains the Pauline epistles; and π47, which contains the Book of Revelation. All of these are thought to date from sometime in the third century.[2]
Also significant are the Bodmer Papyri: π66, which contains the Gospel of John;[6] and π75, which contains the Gospels of Luke and John.[7] These early manuscripts are more complete, allowing scholars to better examine their textual character.[8]
Not all of the manuscripts are simply New Testament texts: π59, π60, π63, π80 are texts with commentaries; π2, π3, and π44 are lectionaries; π50, π55, and π78 are talismans; and π10, π12, π42, π43, π62, π72, and π99 belong to other miscellaneous texts, such as writing scraps, glossaries, or songs.[9]
Every papyrus is cited in Nestle-Aland Novum Testamentum Graece.
List of all registered New Testament papyri
- The P-numbers are the standard system of Gregory-Aland.
- Dates are estimated to the year range shown.
- Content is given to the nearest chapter; verses are sometimes listed. Thus, many of the papyri are small fragments, not whole chapters. For instance, π52 contains 5 verses out of the 40 verses in John chapter 18.
Manuscripts in beige rows belong to the Oxyrhynchus Papyri |
Manuscripts in light cyan rows belong to the Bodmer Papyri (π66, π72, π73, π74, π75) |
Manuscripts in light pink rows belong to the Chester Beatty Papyri (π45, π46, π47, π97, π99) |
- Digital images are referenced with direct links to the hosting web pages. The quality and accessibility of the images is as follows:
Gold color indicates high resolution color images available online. |
Tan color indicates high resolution color images available locally, not online. |
Light tan color indicates only a small fraction of manuscript pages with color images available online. |
Light gray color indicates black/white or microfilm images available online. |
Violet color indicates high resolution ultraviolet images available online. |
Papyrus 1β50
Name | Date | Content | Pages | Institution | Ref # | City, State | Country | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
π1 | 200-300 | Matthew 1:1-9, 12-13, Matthew 1:14-20, 23 | 2 Frg | University of Pennsylvania | P. Oxy. 2; E 2746 | Philadelphia Pennsylvania |
United States | PM,[10] CSNTM, INTF |
π2 | 500-600 | John 12:12-15 | 1 Frg | National Archaeological Museum | Inv. 7134 | Florence | Italy | CSNTM, INTF |
π3 | 500-700 | Luke 7:36-45, 10:38-42 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | G 2323 Pap | Vienna | Austria | ANL,[11] CSNTM, INTF |
π4 | 200-300 | Luke 1:58-59, 1:62-2:1, 2:6-7, 3:8-4:2, 4:29-32, 34-35, 5:3-8, 5:30-6:16 | 6 Frg (4 pgs) |
National Library of France | Supplement Grec 1120 | Paris | France | BnF,[12] CSNTM, INTF |
π5 | 200-300 | John 1:23-31, 33-40 16:14-22, 16:22-30, John 20:19-20, 22-25 | 2 Frg | British Library | P. Oxy. 208, 1781; Papyrus 782, Papyrus 2484 | London | UK | BL,[13][14] CSNTM, INTF |
π6 | 300-400 | John 10:1-2, 11:1-8, 45-52 | 15 Frg (4 pgs) |
National and University Library | Pap. copt. 379. 381. 382. 384 | Strasbourg | France | CSNTM, INTF |
π7 | 300-500 | Luke 4:1-3 | 1 Frg | Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine | F. 301 (KDA), 553p | Kyiv | Ukraine | INTF |
CSNTM | ||||||||
π8 | 300-400 | Acts 4:31-37, 5:2-9, 6:1-6, 8-15 | 2 | Berlin State Museums | P. 8683 | Berlin | Germany | BerlPap,[15] CSNTM, INTF |
π9 | 200-300 | 1 John 4:11-12, 14-17 | 1 Frg | Houghton Library, Harvard | P. Oxy. 402; MS Gr SM3736 | Cambridge Massachusetts |
United States | HL,[16] CSNTM, INTF |
π10 | 300-400 | Romans 1:1-7 | 1 Frg | Houghton Library, Harvard | P. Oxy. 209; MS Gr SM2218 | Cambridge Massachusetts |
United States | HL,[17] CSNTM, INTF |
π11=[π14] | 500-600 | 1 Corinthians 1:17-22, 2:9-12, 14, 3:1-3, 5-6, 4:3-5:5, 7-8, 6:5-9, 11-18, -7:3-6, 10-14 | 17 Frg | National Library | Gr. 258A | Saint Petersburg | Russia | CSNTM, INTF |
1 Corinthians 1:25-27, 2:6-8 3:8-10, 20 | 4 Frg | Saint Catherine's Monastery | Harris 14 | Sinai | Egypt | CSNTM (transcription) | ||
π12 | 275-300 | Hebrews 1:1 | 1 Frg | Morgan Library | Pap. Gr. 3; P. Amherst 3b | New York City | United States | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π13 | 200-400 | Hebrews 2:14-5:5, 10:8-22, 10:29-11:14, 11:28-12:17 | 1 Frg (scroll) | British Library | P. Oxy. 657; Inv. Nr. 1532v | London | UK | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
1 Frg (scroll) | Egyptian Museum | PSI 1292 | Cairo | Egypt | CSNTM | |||
INTF | ||||||||
[π14]=π11 | ||||||||
π15 | 200-300 | 1 Corinthians 7:18-32, 7:33-8:4 | 1 Frg | Egyptian Museum | P. Oxy. 1008; JE 47423 | Cairo | Egypt | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π16 | 200-400 | Philippians 3:10-17, 4:2-8 | 1 Frg | Egyptian Museum | P. Oxy. 1009; JE 47424 | Cairo | Egypt | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π17 | 300-400 | Hebrews 9:2-14, 9:15-19 | 1 Frg | Cambridge University Library | P. Oxy. 1078; Add. Mss. 5893 | Cambridge | UK | CSNTM, INTF |
π18 | 200-400 | Revelation 1:4-7 | 1 Frg | British Library | P. Oxy. 1079; Papyrus 2053 | London | UK | BL,[18] CSNTM, INTF |
π19 | 300-500 | Matthew 10:32-40, 10:41-11:5 | 1 Frg | Bodleian Library | P. Oxy. 1170; Gr. bibl. d. 6 (P) | Oxford | UK | CSNTM, INTF |
DB[19] | ||||||||
π20 | 200-300 | James 2:19-3:2, 3:3-9 | 1 Frg | Princeton University Library | P. Oxy. 1171; AM 4117 | Princeton New Jersey |
United States | PUL,[20] CSNTM, INTF |
π21 | 300-500 | Matthew 12:24-26, 12:32-33 | 1 Frg | Muhlenberg College | P. Oxy. 1227; Pap. 3 | Allentown Pennsylvania |
United States | MC,[21] CSNTM, INTF |
π22 | 200-300 | John 15:25-16:3, 16:21-32 | 2 Frg | Glasgow University Library | P. Oxy. 1228; MS 2-X.I | Glasgow | UK | UOG,[22] CSNTM |
CSNTM | ||||||||
INTF | ||||||||
π23 | 200-225 | James 1:10-12, 1:15-18 | 1 Frg | University of Illinois | P. Oxy. 1229; G. P. 1229 | Urbana, Illinois | United States | UOI,[23] CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π24 | 300-400 | Revelation 5:5-8, -6:5-8 | 1 Frg | Franklin Trask Library Andover Newton Theological School |
P. Oxy. 1230; OP 1230 | Newton Centre Massachusetts |
United States | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π25 | 375-400 | Matthew 18:32-34, 19:1-3, 5-7, 9-10 | 1 Frg | Berlin State Museums | Inv. 16388 | Berlin | Germany | BerlPap,[24] CSNTM, INTF |
π26 | 600-625 | Romans 1:1-9, 1:9-16 | 1 Frg | (Joseph S) Bridwell Library Southern Methodist University |
P. Oxy. 1354 | Dallas, Texas | United States | CSNTM, INTF |
CSNTM | ||||||||
π27 | 200-300 | Romans 8:12-22, 24-27, 8:33--9:3, 5-9 | 2 Frg | Cambridge University Library | P. Oxy. 1355; Add. 7211 | Cambridge | UK | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π28 | 200-300 | John 6:8-12, 6:17-22 | 1 Frg | Palestine Institute Museum Pacific School of Religion |
P. Oxy. 1596; Pap. 2 | Berkeley California |
United States | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π29 | 200-300 | Acts 26:7-8, 26:20 | 1 Frg | Bodleian Library | P. Oxy. 1597; Gr. bibl. g. 4 (P) | Oxford | UK | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π30 | 200-300 | 1 Thessalonians 4:12-13, 16-17, 5:3, 8-10, 12-18; 2 Thessalonians 1:1-2 | 5 Frg | Ghent University Library | P. Oxy. 1598; Inv. 61 | Ghent | Belgium | GUL,[25] CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π31 | 600-700 | Romans 12:3-8 | 1 Frg | John Rylands University Library | P. Ryl. 4; Gr. P. 4 | Manchester | UK | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π32 | 200-225 | Titus 1:11-15, 2:3-8 | 1 Frg | John Rylands University Library | P. Ryl. 5; G. P. 5 | Manchester | UK | CSNTM, INTF |
π33=[π58] | 500-600 | Acts 7:6-10, 7:13-18, 15:21-24, 15:26-32 | 4 Frg | Austrian National Library | G 17973 Pap, G 26133 Pap, G 35831 Pap, G 39783 Pap | Vienna | Austria | ANL[26] |
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
π34 | 600-700 | 1 Corinthians 16:4-7, 10; 2 Corinthians 5:18-21, 10:13-14, -11:2, 4, 6-7 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | G 39784 Pap | Vienna | Austria | ANL,[27] CSNTM, INTF |
π35 | 400-600 | Matthew 25:12-15, 25:20-23 | 1 Frg | Laurentian Library | PSI I 1 | Florence | Italy | BML,[28] CSNTM, INTF |
π36 | 500-600 | John 3:14-17, 3:17-18, 3:31-32, 3:34-35 | 2 Frg | Laurentian Library | PSI I 3 | Florence | Italy | BML,[29] CSNTM, INTF |
π37 | 200-400 | Matthew 26:19-37, 26:37-52 | 1 Frg | University of Michigan | P. Mich. 137; Inv. Nr. 1570 | Ann Arbor Michigan |
United States | CSNTM, INTF |
π38 | 300-325 | Acts 18:27-19:6, 19:12-16 | 3 Frg | University of Michigan | P. Mich. 138; Inv. 1571 | Ann Arbor Michigan |
United States | CSNTM, INTF |
π39 | 200-300 | John 8:14-18, 8:18-21 | 1 Frg | Museum of the Bible | P. Oxy. 1780; MOTB.PAP.000116 | Washington, DC | United States | CSNTM, INTF, MOTB[30] |
π40 | 200-300 | Romans 1:24-27, 31-2:3, 3:21-4:8, 6:4-5, 16, 9:16-17, 27 | 5 Frg | Institute for Papyrology University of Heidelberg |
P. Heid. Inv. G. 645 | Heidelberg | Germany | UOH,[31] CSNTM, INTF |
π41 | 700-800 | Acts 17:28-31, 17:34-18:2 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7541 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[32] |
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
Acts 18:17-18, 22-23 | 3 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7384, K 7396, K 7914 | Vienna | Austria | ANL,[33] INTF | ||
Acts 18:24-25, 27 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7542 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[34] | ||
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
Acts 19:1-4, 6-8 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7543 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[35] | ||
INTF | ||||||||
Acts 19:13-16, 18-19 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7544 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[36] | ||
INTF | ||||||||
Acts 20:9, 10-13, 15-16 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7545 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[37] | ||
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
Acts 20:22-24, 26-28 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7546 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[38] | ||
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
Acts 20:28-30 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7426 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[39] | ||
INTF | ||||||||
Acts 20:30-31 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7731 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[40] | ||
INTF | ||||||||
Acts 20:32-35 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7377 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[41] | ||
INTF | ||||||||
Acts 20:35-38, 21:1-3 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7547 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[42] | ||
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
Acts 21:26-27 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7912 | Vienna | Austria | INTF | ||
Acts 22:11-14, 16-17 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 7548 | Vienna | Austria | ANL[43] | ||
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
π42 | 600-800 | Luke 1:54-55, 2:29-32 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | K 8706 | Vienna | Austria | ANL,[44] CSNTM, INTF |
π43 | 500-700 | Revelation 2:12-13, 15:8-16:2 | 1 Frg | British Library | Inv. 2241 | London | UK | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π44 | 500-700 | Matthew 17:1-3, 6-7, 18:15-17, 19, 25:8-10; John 10:8-14 | 6 Frg | Metropolitan Museum of Art | 14.1.527 | New York City | United States | CSNTM, MMA[45] |
INTF | ||||||||
π45 | 200-300 | Matthew 20:24-32, 21:13-19 Mark 4:36-40, 5:15-26, 5:38-6:3, 16-25, 36-50, 7:3-15, 7:25-8:1, 10-26, 8:34-9:9, 18-31, 11:27-12:1, 5-8, 13-19, 24-28 Luke 6:31-41, 6:45-7:7, 9:26-41, 9:45-10:1, 6-22, 10:26-11:1, 6-25, 28-46, 11:50-12:12, 18-37, 12:42-13:1, 6-24; 13:29-14:10, 17-33 John 4:51, 54, 5:21, 24, 10:7-25, 10:30-11:10, 18-36, 42-57 Acts 4:27-36, 5:10-21, 30-39, 6:7-7:2, 10-21, 32-41, 7:52-8:1, 14-25, 8:34-9:6, 16-27, 9:35-10:2, 10-23, 31-41, 11:2-14, 11:24-12:5, 13-22, 13:6-16, 25-36, 13:46-14:3, 15-23, 15:2-7, 19-27, 15:38-16:4, 15-22, 32-40; 17:9-17 |
28 | Chester Beatty Library | BP I | Dublin | Ireland | CSNTM, INTF |
Matthew 25:41-26:39 | 2 | Austrian National Library | G 31974 Pap | Vienna | Austria | CSNTM, INTF | ||
π46 | 200-225 | Romans 5:17β6:14, 8:15β11:35, 14:9β15:11 Hebrews 8:9β9:10, 9:26βend 1 Corinthians 1:1-2:3, 3:6βend 2 Corinthians 1:1-9:7 Galatians 6:10βend Philippians Colossians 1 Thessalonians 1:1β2:3, 5:5, 23β28 |
56 | Chester Beatty Library | BP II | Dublin | Ireland | CSNTM, INTF |
Romans 11:35β14:8, 15:11βend Hebrews 1:1-8:8, 9:10β26 1 Corinthians 2:3β3:5 2 Corinthians 9:7βend Ephesians Galatians 1:1β6:10 |
30 | University of Michigan | Inv. 6238 | Ann Arbor, Michigan | United States | CSNTM, INTF | ||
π47 | 200-300 | Revelation 9:10-11:3, 11:5-16:15, 16:17-17:2 | 10 Frg | Chester Beatty Library | BP III | Dublin | Ireland | CSNTM, INTF |
π48 | 200-300 | Acts 23:11-17, 23:25-29 | 1 Frg | Laurentian Library | PSI X 1165 | Florence | Italy | BML,[46] CSNTM, INTF |
π49 | 275-300 | Ephesians 4:16-29, 4:32-5:13 | 2 Frg | Yale University Library | P. 415 | New Haven Connecticut |
United States | YUL,[47] CSNTM, INTF |
π50 | 300-500 | Acts 8:26-30, 8:30-32, 10:26-27, 10:27-30, 10:30-31 | 1 Frg | Yale University Library | P. 1543 | New Haven Connecticut |
United States | CSNTM, INTF |
Papyrus 51β100
Name | Date | Content | Pages | Institution | Ref # | City, State | Country | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
π51 | 400-425 | Galatians 1:2-10, 13, 16-20 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 2157 | Oxford | UK | OP,[48] CSNTM, INTF |
π52 | 125-175 | John 18:31-33, 18:37-38 | 1 Frg | John Rylands University Library | Gr. P. 457 | Manchester | UK | CSNTM, INTF |
π53 | 200-300 | Matthew 26:29-40; Acts 9:33-10:1 | 3 Frg | University of Michigan | Inv. 6652 | Ann Arbor Michigan |
United States | CSNTM, INTF |
π54 | 400-600 | James 2:16-18, 3:2-4 | 2 Frg | Princeton University Library | Garrett 7742 | Princeton New Jersey |
United States | CSNTM, INTF |
π55 | 500-700 | John 1:31-33, 35-38 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | G 26214 Pap | Vienna | Austria | ANL[49] |
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
π56 | 500-600 | Acts 1:1-5, 7-11 | 3 Frg | Austrian National Library | G 19918 Pap, G 19927 Pap | Vienna | Austria | ANL,[50] CSNTM, INTF |
π57 | 300-500 | Acts 4:36-5:2, 8-10 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | G 26020 Pap | Vienna | Austria | ANL[51] |
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
[π58]=π33 | ||||||||
π59 | 600-700 | John 1:26, 28, 48, 51, 2:15-16, 11:40-52, 12:25-29, 31, 35, 17:24-26, 18:1-2, 16-17, 22, 21:7, 12-13, 15, 17-20, 23 | 14 Frg | Morgan Library | P. Colt 3 | New York City | United States | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π60 | 600-700 | John 16:29-30, 16:32-17:6, 8-9, 11-15, 18-25, 18:1-2, 4-5, 7-16, 18-20, 23-29, 31-37, 39-40, 19:2-3, 5-8, 10-18, 20, 23-26 | 20 Frg | Morgan Library | P. Colt 4 | New York City | United States | CSNTM, INTF |
π61 | 700-725 | Romans 16:23-27 1 Corinthians 1:1-2, 4-6 5:1-3, 5-6, 9-13 Philippians 3:5-9, 12-16 Colossians 1:3-7, 9-13, 4:15 1 Thessalonians 1:2-3 Titus 3:1-5, 8-11 Philemon 4-7 |
8 Frg | Morgan Library | P. Colt 5 | New York City | United States | CSNTM, INTF |
π62 | 300-400 | Matthew 11:25-30 | 13 Frg | Oslo University Library | Inv. 1661 | Oslo | Norway | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π63 | 500-525 | John 3:14-18, 4:9-10 | 1 Frg | Berlin State Museums | Inv. 11914 | Berlin | Germany | BerlPap,[52] CSNTM, INTF |
π64=[π67] | 200-225 | Matthew 3:9, 15, 5:20-22, 25-28, 26:7-8, 10, 14-15, 22-23, 31-33 | 5 Frg | Magdalen College | Gr. 18 | Oxford | UK | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
Montserrat Abbey | II 1 | Catalonia | Spain | CSNTM | ||||
INTF | ||||||||
π65 | 200-300 | 1 Thessalonians 1:3-2:1, 6-13 | 1 Frg | Girolamo Vitelli Papyrological Institute | PSI 1373 | Florence | Italy | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π66 | 200-225 | John 1:1-6:11, 6:35b-14:26, 29-30; 15:2-26; 16:2-4, 6-7; 16:10-20:20, 22-23; 20:25-21:9, 12, 17 | 78 | Bodmer library | P. Bodmer II | Cologny, Geneva | Switzerland | INTF |
BL[53] | ||||||||
John 19:25-28, 31-32 | 1 Frg | Chester Beatty Library | CBL BP XIX | Dublin | Ireland | CSNTM | ||
INTF | ||||||||
John 19:8-11, 13-15, 18-20, 23-24 | 2 Frg | University of Cologne | Inv. Nr. 4274/4298 | Cologne | Germany | UOC[54] | ||
[π67]=π64 | ||||||||
π68 | 500-700 | 1 Corinthians 4:12-17, 19-5:3 | 1 Frg | Russian National Library | Gr. 258B | Saint Petersburg | Russia | CSNTM, INTF |
π69 | 200-300 | Luke 22:41, 45-48, 58-61 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 2383 | Oxford | UK | OP,[55]CSNTM, INTF |
π70 | 200-300 | Matthew 11:26-27, 12:4-5 | 1 | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 2384 | Oxford | UK | OP,[56]CSNTM, INTF |
Matthew 2:13-16, 2:22-3:1, 24:3-6, 24:12-15 | 2 | Girolamo Vitelli Papyrological Institute | PSI inv. CNR 419, 420 | Florence | Italy | INTF | ||
π71 | 300-400 | Matthew 19:10-11, 17-18 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 2385 | Oxford | UK | OP,[57] CSNTM, INTF |
π72 | 200-400 | 1 Peter; 2 Peter | 18 | Vatican Library | P. Bodmer VIII | Vatican City | Vatican City | DVL[58] |
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
Jude | 4 | Bodmer library | P. Bodmer VII, VIII | Cologny, Geneva | Switzerland | CSNTM, INTF | ||
π73 | 600-700 | Matthew 25:43, 26:2-3 | 1 Frg | Bodmer library | P. Bodmer L | Cologny, Geneva | Switzerland | INTF |
CSNTM | ||||||||
π74 | 600-700 | Acts 1:2-5, 7-11, 13-15, 18-19, 22-25, 2:2-4, 2:6-28:31 James 1 Peter 1:1-2, 7-8, 13, 19-20, 25, 2:6-7, 11-12, 18, 24, 3:4-5 2 Peter 2:21, 3:4, 11, 16 1 John 1:1, 6, 2:1-2, 7, 13-14, 18-19, 25-26, 3:1-2, 8, 14, 19-20, 4:1, 6-7, 12, 16-17, 5:3-4, 9-10, 17 2 John 1, 6-7, 13 3 John 6, 12 Jude 3, 7, 12, 18, 24 |
124 | Bodmer library | P. Bodmer XVII | Cologny, Geneva | Switzerland | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π75 | 200-225 | Luke 3:18-4:2, 4:34-5:10, 5:37-18:18, 22:4-24:53 John 1:1-11:45, 48-57, 12:3-13:19, 14:8-15:10 |
50 | Vatican Library | P. Bodmer XIV, XV; Hanna Papyrus 1 | Vatican City | Vatican City | DVL[59] |
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
π76 | 500-600 | John 4:9, 12 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | G 36102 Pap | Vienna | Austria | ANL[60] |
CSNTM, INTF | ||||||||
π77 | 100-300 | Matthew 23:30-39 | 2 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 2683 and 4405 | Oxford | UK | OP,[61] CSNTM, INTF |
π78 | 200-400 | Jude 4-5, 7-8 | 1 | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 2684 | Oxford | UK | OP,[62] CSNTM, INTF |
π79 | 600-700 | Hebrews 10:10-12, 28-30 | 1 Frg | Berlin State Museums | Inv. 6774 | Berlin | Germany | CSNTM, INTF |
π80 | 200-300 | John 3:34 | 1 Frg | Montserrat Abbey | P. Barc. 83 | Barcelona | Spain | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π81 | 300-400 | 1 Peter 2:20-3:1, 4-12 | 1 Frg | Professor Sergio Daris, University of Trieste | Inv. 20 | Trieste | Italy | CSNTM, INTF |
π82 | 300-500 | Luke 7:32-34, 37-38 | 1 Frg | National and University Library | Gr. 2677 | Strasbourg | France | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π83 | 500-600 | Matthew 20:23-25, 30-31, 23:39-24:1, 6 | 2 Frg | Catholic University of Leuven Library | P.A.M. Khirbet Mird 16, 27 | Leuven | Belgium | CSNTM, INTF |
π84 | 500-600 | Mark 2:2-5, 8-9, 6:30-31, 33-34, 36-37, 39-41; John 5:5, 17:3, 7-8 | 9 Frg | Catholic University of Leuven Library | P.A.M. Khirbet Mird 4, 11, 26, 27 | Leuven | Belgium | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π85 | 300-500 | Revelation 9:19-10:1, 5-9 | 3 Frg | National and University Library | Gr. 1028 | Strasbourg | France | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π86 | 300-400 | Matthew 5:13-16, 22-25 | 1 Frg | University of Cologne | Inv. Nr. 5516 | Cologne | Germany | CSNTM, INTF, UOC[63] |
π87 | 200-300 | Philemon 13-15, 24-25 | 1 Frg | University of Cologne | Inv. Nr. 12 | Cologne | Germany | CSNTM, INTF, UOC[64] |
π88 | 300-400 | Mark 2:1-26 | 2 | Catholic University of the Sacred Heart | P. Med. Inv. Nr. 69.24 | Milan | Italy | CSNTM, INTF |
π89 | 300-400 | Hebrews 6:7-9, 15-17 | 1 Frg | Laurentian Library | PFlor. 292 (PLaur. IV 142) | Florence | Italy | CSNTM, INTF |
π90 | 100-200 | John 18:36-19:1; 19:1-7 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 3523 | Oxford | UK | OP[65] CSNTM, INTF |
π91 | 200-300 | Acts 2:30-37, 2:46-3:2 | 1 Frg | University of Milan | P. Mil. Vogl. inv. 1224 | Milan | Italy | INTF |
1 Frg | Macquarie University | Inv. 360 | Sydney | Australia | CSNTM, INTF | |||
π92 | 200-400 | Ephesians 1:11-13, 19-21; 2 Thessalonians 1:4-5, 11-12 | 2 | Egyptian Museum | PNarmuthis 69.39a/229a | Cairo | Egypt | CSNTM, INTF |
π93 | 400-500 | John 13:15-17 | 1 Frg | Girolamo Vitelli Papyrological Institute | PSI 108 | Florence | Italy | CSNTM, INTF |
π94 | 400-600 | Romans 6:10-13, 19-22 | 1 Frg | Egyptian Museum | P. Cair. 10730 | Cairo | Egypt | CSNTM, INTF |
π95 | 200-300 | John 5:26-29, 36-38 | 1 Frg | Laurentian Library | PL II/31 | Florence | Italy | CSNTM, INTF |
π96 | 500-600 | Matthew 3:10-12 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | Pap. K 7244 | Vienna | Austria | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π97 | 500-700 | Luke 14:7-14 | 1 | Chester Beatty Library | CBL BP XVII | Dublin | Ireland | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π98 | 150-250 | Revelation 1:13-20 | 1 Frg | French Institute for Oriental Archeology | P. IFAO inv. 237b | Cairo | Egypt | CSNTM, INTF |
π99 | 400-425 | Glossary, words and phrases from: Romans 1:1; 2 Corinthians 1:3-17, 20-24, 2:1-8:22; 9:2-11:23, 26-13:11; Galatians 1:4-11, 18-6:15, 1:14-4:9 and Ephesians 1:4-2:21, 3:8-6:24 |
16 | Chester Beatty Library | CBL BP XXI | Dublin | Ireland | CSNTM |
π100 | 200-400 | James 3:13-4:4, 4:9-5:1 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4449 | Oxford | UK | OP,[66] CSNTM, INTF |
Papyrus 101β
Name | Date | Content | Pages | Institution | Ref # | City, State | Country | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
π101 | 200-300 | Matthew 3:10-12, 16-4:3 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4401 | Oxford | UK | OP,[67] CSNTM, INTF |
π102 | 200-400 | Matthew 4:11-12, 22-23 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4402 | Oxford | UK | OP,[68] CSNTM, INTF |
π103 | 100-300 | Matthew 13:55-56-14:3-5 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4403 | Oxford | UK | OP,[69] CSNTM, INTF |
π104 | 100-200 | Matthew 21:34-37, 43-45? | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4404 | Oxford | UK | OP,[70] CSNTM, INTF |
π105 | 400-600 | Matthew 27:62-64, 28:2-5 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4406 | Oxford | UK | OP,[71] CSNTM, INTF |
π106 | 200-300 | John 1:29-35, 40-46 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4445 | Oxford | UK | OP,[72] CSNTM, INTF |
π107 | 200-300 | John 17:1-2, 11 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4446 | Oxford | UK | OP,[73] CSNTM, INTF |
π108 | 200-300 | John 17:23-24, 18:1-5 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4447 | Oxford | UK | OP,[74] CSNTM, INTF |
π109 | 200-300 | John 21:18-20, 23-25 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4448 | Oxford | UK | OP,[75] CSNTM, INTF |
π110 | 300-400 | Matthew 10:13-15, 25-27 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4494 | Oxford | UK | OP,[76] CSNTM, INTF |
π111 | 200-300 | Luke 17:11-13, 22-23 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4495 | Oxford | UK | OP,[77] CSNTM, INTF |
π112 | 400-500 | Acts 26:31-32, 27:6-7 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4496 | Oxford | UK | OP,[78] CSNTM, INTF |
π113 | 200-300 | Romans 2:12-13, 29 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4497 | Oxford | UK | OP,[79] CSNTM, INTF |
π114 | 200-300 | Hebrews 1:7-12 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4498 | Oxford | UK | OP,[80] CSNTM, INTF |
π115 | 200-400 | Revelation 2:1-3, 13-15, 27-29, 3:10-12, 5:8-9, 6:4-6, 8:3-8, 8:11-9:5, 9:7-16, 9:18-10:4, 8, 11:5, 8-15, 11:18-12:6, 9-10, 12-17, 13:1-3, 6-12, 13-16, 17-14:3, 5-7, 10-11, 14-16, 14:18-15:1, 5-7 | 9 | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4499 | Oxford | UK | OP,[81] CSNTM, INTF |
π116 | 500-700 | Hebrews 2:9-11, 3:3-6 | 1 Frg | Austrian National Library | P. Vindob. G 42417 | Vienna | Austria | ANL,[82] CSNTM, INTF |
π117 | 300-500 | 2 Corinthians 7:6-11 | 1 Frg | University of Hamburg | Inv. 1002 | Hamburg | Germany | CSNTM |
INTF | ||||||||
π118 | 200-300 | Romans 15:26-27, 32-33, 16:1, 4-7, 11-12 | 1 (4 Frg) | University of Cologne | Inv. Nr. 10311 | Cologne | Germany | CSNTM, INTF, UOC[83] |
π119 | 200-300 | John 1:21-28, 38-44 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4803 | Oxford | UK | OP,[84] CSNTM, INTF |
π120 | 300-400 | John 1:25-28, 33-38, 42-44 | 2 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4804 | Oxford | UK | OP,[85] CSNTM, INTF |
π121 | 200-300 | John 19:17-18, 25-26 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4805 | Oxford | UK | OP,[86] CSNTM, INTF |
π122 | 300-500 | John 21:11-14.22-24 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4806 | Oxford | UK | OP,[87] CSNTM, INTF |
π123 | 300-400 | 1 Corinthians 14:31-34, -15:3-6 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4844 | Oxford | UK | OP,[88] CSNTM, INTF |
π124 | 500-600 | 2 Corinthians 11:1-4, 6-9 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4845 | Oxford | UK | OP,[89] CSNTM, INTF |
π125 | 200-400 | 1 Peter 1:23-2:5; 2:7-12 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4934 | Oxford | UK | OP,[90] CSNTM, INTF |
π126 | 300-400 | Hebrews 13:12-13.19-20 | 1 Frg | Girolamo Vitelli Papyrological Institute | PSI inv. 1479 | Florence | Italy | CSNTM, INTF |
π127 | 400-500 | Acts 10:32-35, 40-45, 11:2-5, 11:30-12:3, 5, 7-9, 15:29-30, 34-41, 16:1-4, 13-40, 17:1-10 | 8 | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P. Oxy. 4968 | Oxford | UK | OP,[91] CSNTM, INTF |
π128 | 500-700 | John 9:3-4, 12:16-18[92] | 1 (6 Frg) | Metropolitan Museum of Art | 14.1.527 | New York City | US | CSNTM, MMA[93] |
INTF | ||||||||
π129 | 200-300 | 1 Corinthians 8:10-9:3; 9:27-10:6 | 2 Frg | Formerly Museum of the Bible | MOTB.PAP.000120/P. Oxy. inv. 106/116(c) | Washington, DC | US | P129[94] |
1 Corinthians 7:32-37; 9:10-16 | 2 Frg | Formerly in the Stimer Collection | P.Oxy. inv. 106/116(c) | Camarillo, CA | US | |||
π130 | 200-400 | Hebrews 9:9-12, 19-23[92] | 1 Frg | Museum of the Bible | MOTB.PAP.000401 | Washington, DC | US | |
π131 | 200-300 | Romans 9:18-21, 33-10:2[92] | 1 Frg | Formerly Museum of the Bible | MOTB.PAP.000425
P.Oxy. inv. 29 4B.46/G(4-6)a |
Washington, DC
Oxford |
US
UK |
|
Romans 9:21-23; 10:3-4[92] | 1 Frg | Formerly in the Stimer Collection | P.Oxy. inv. 29 4B.46/G(4-6)a | Camarillo, CA | US | |||
π132 | 200-400 | Ephesians 3:21-4:2, 14-16 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P.Oxy. 5258 | Oxford | UK | OP,[95] INTF |
π133 | 200-300 | 1 Timothy 3:13-4:8 | 3 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P.Oxy. 5259 | Oxford | UK | OP,[96] INTF |
π134 | 200-400 | John 1:49-2:1 | 1 Frg | Unknown | Willoughby Papyrus | US | ETC,[97] INTF | |
π135 | 300-500 | Galatians 3:21-22, 28-29, 4:31-5:6, 10-15 | 2 | Museum of the Bible | SIG.PAP.000531.1-2 | Washington, DC | US | |
π136 | 500-600 | Acts 4:27-31; 7:26-30 | 1 | Duke University | P. Duke Inv. 1377 | Durham, NC | US | INTF, DU[98] |
π137 | 150-250 | Mark 1:7-9, 16-18 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P.Oxy. 5345 | Oxford | UK | Oxford[99] |
π138 | 200-300 | Luke 13:13β17, 25β30 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P.Oxy. 5346 | Oxford | UK | Oxford[100] |
π139 | 300-400 | Philemon 1:6-8, 18-20 | 1 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P.Oxy. 5347 | Oxford | UK | Oxford[101] |
π140 | 400-500 | Acts 7:54-55, 57-58 | 1 Frg | Girolamo Vitelli Papyrological Institute | PSI inv. 1971 | Florence | Italy | |
π141 | 200-300 | Luke 2:32-34, 40-42; 24:22-28, 30-38 | 2 Frg | Papyrology Rooms, Sackler Library | P.Oxy. 5478 | Oxford | UK | Oxford[102] |
Distribution based on content
Book | Early | Total | 100-200 CE | 200-300 CE | 300-400 CE | 400-500 CE | 500-600 CE | 600-700 CE | 700-800 CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Matthew | 16 | 24 | 104 | 1, 45, 53, 64, 70, 101 | 25, 62, 71, 86, 110 | 83, 96 | 73 | ||
77, 103 | 19, 21 | 44 | |||||||
37, 102 | 35, 105 | ||||||||
Mark | 3 | 4 | 45 | 88 | 84 | ||||
137 | |||||||||
Luke | 7 | 12 | 4, 45, 69, 75, 111, 138, 141 | 7, 82 | 3, 97 | ||||
42 | |||||||||
John | 20 | 32 | 52, 90 | 5, 22, 28, 39, 45, 66, 75, 80, 95, 106, 107, 108, 109, 119, 121 | 6, 120 | 93 | 2, 36, 63, 76, 84 | 59, 60 | |
122 | 44, 55, 128 | ||||||||
134 | |||||||||
Acts | 7 | 17 | 29, 45, 48, 53, 91 | 8, 38 | 112, 127, 140 | 33, 56, 136 | 74 | 41 | |
50, 57 | |||||||||
Romans | 7 | 12 | 27, 40, 46, 113, 118, 131 | 10 | 99 | 26, 31 | 61 | ||
94 | |||||||||
1 Corinth. | 4 | 8 | 15, 46, 129 | 123 | 11 | 34 | 61 | ||
68 | |||||||||
2 Corinth. | 1 | 5 | 46 | 99 | 124 | 34 | |||
117 | |||||||||
Galatians | 1 | 4 | 46 | 51, 99 | |||||
135 | |||||||||
Ephesians | 4 | 5 | 46, 49 | 99 | |||||
92, 132 | |||||||||
Philippians | 2 | 3 | 46 | 61 | |||||
16 | |||||||||
Colossians | 1 | 2 | 46 | 61 | |||||
1 Thess. | 3 | 4 | 30, 46, 65 | 61 | |||||
2 Thess. | 2 | 2 | 30 | ||||||
92 | |||||||||
1 Timothy | 1 | 1 | 133 | ||||||
2 Timothy | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Titus | 1 | 2 | 32 | 61 | |||||
Philemon | 2 | 3 | 87 | 139 | 61 | ||||
Hebrews | 8 | 10 | 12, 46, 114 | 17, 89, 126 | 79 | ||||
13, 130 | 116 | ||||||||
James | 3 | 5 | 20, 23 | 74 | |||||
100 | 54 | ||||||||
1 Peter | 3 | 4 | 81 | 74 | |||||
72, 125 | |||||||||
2 Peter | 1 | 2 | 72 | 74 | |||||
1 John | 1 | 2 | 9 | 74 | |||||
2 John | 0 | 1 | 74 | ||||||
3 John | 0 | 1 | 74 | ||||||
Jude | 2 | 3 | 72, 78 | 74 | |||||
Revelation | 5 | 7 | 47 | 24 | |||||
98 | 85 | ||||||||
18, 115 | 43 |
Note: "Early" manuscripts are manuscripts dated firmly from the fourth century or earlier. Roughly half of the papyri are "early". Some manuscripts contain content from more than one New Testament book, so the numbers above do not directly correspond to the total number of manuscripts.
See also
- Lists
- Categories of New Testament manuscripts
- List of artifacts significant to the Bible
- List of Egyptian papyri by date
- List of New Testament uncials
- List of New Testament minuscules
- List of New Testament lectionaries
- List of New Testament amulets
- List of New Testament Latin manuscripts
- List of New Testament Church Fathers
- Other articles
Notes
- Nestle-Aland 1996
- Law 2012, p. 95
- Nestle-Aland 1996, pp. 83-84, 87
- 'π52, π90, π98, and π104 all dating to the 2nd century
- Kenyon, F. G., Handbook to the Textual Criticism of the New Testament, London2, 1912, p. 129.
- Floyd V. Filson, A New Papyrus Manuscript of the Gospel of John, The Biblical Archeologist (Vol. XX), p. 54.
- Aland and Aland, The Text of the New Testament (1989), p. 244
- In fact, the preservation level of π66 surprised scholars because the first 26 leaves were basically fully intact, and even the stitching of the binding remained.
- Nestle-Aland 1996, p. 85
- "Saint Mathew Gospel". University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology. Penn Museum. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "Neues Testament Luke 7:36-45; 10:38-42". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "ManuscritSupplément grec 1120". Gallica. Bibliothèque nationale de France. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "Papyrus 782". British Library. British Library. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "Papyrus 2484". British Library. British Library. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "P. 8683: Lukas, Acta Apostolorum 4, 31β6, 15". BerlPap. Berliner Papyrusdatenbank. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "P.Oxy.3.402 (MS Gr SM3736. Houghton Library, Harvard University). First epistle of John in Greek". Harvard Library. Houghton Library. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "P.Oxy. 2.209 (MS Gr SM2218. Houghton Library, Harvard University). Romans 1:1-7. First epistle of John in Greek". Harvard Library. Houghton Library. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "Papyrus 2053". British Library. British Library. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "Matthew's Gospel (fragment: x, 32 - xi, 5)". Digital Bodleian Library. Bodleian Library. Retrieved 2018-11-12.
- "Princeton Papyri Collections, AM4107; AM4117". Princeton University Library. Princeton University Library. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "The Robert C. Horn Papyrus Collection". Trexler Library. Muhlenberg College Trexler Library. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "Saint John's Gospel xv, xvi". University of Glasgow. University of Glasgow. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "Oxyrhynchus Papyrus, P.Oxy X 1229: Excerpt, James 1: 15-18". University of Illinois. University of Illinois. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "P. 16388: Evangelium nach MatthΓ€us oder Tatian, Diatessaron". BerlPap. Berliner Papyrusdatenbank. Retrieved 2017-08-18.
- "[papyrus] Fragmenten uit de eerste brief aan de inwoners van Thessaloniki". University of Ghent Library. Universiteitsbibliotheek Gent. Retrieved 2017-08-23.
- "Neues Testament Apg 7, 6-18; 15, 22-24.27-32". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament Litterarischer theologischer Text No. 26 1Kor 16,4-7,10; 2Kor 5,18-21; 10,13-14; 11,2-4". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "PSI I 1". PSIonline. Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "PSI I 3". PSIonline. Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Gospel of John (P39; P.Oxy. 1780)". Museum of the Bible. Museum of the Bible. Retrieved 2019-07-31.
- "VBP IV 57 Romans Fragments". University of Heidelberg. University of Heidelberg. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7541". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7542". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7542". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7543". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7544". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7545". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7546". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7426". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7731". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7377". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7547". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 7548". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Neues Testament K 8706". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "Papyrus Fragments from a Lectionary,580β640". Metropolitan Museum of Art. Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 2019-08-04.
- "PSI X 1165". PSIonline. Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "P.CtYBR inv. 415". Yale University Library. Yale University Library. Retrieved 2017-08-24.
- "P.Oxy.XVIII 2157". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "Neues Testament John 1:31-33; 1:35-38". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- "Neues Testament Acts 1:1, 4-5; 1:7, 10-11; Acts 1:1-4; 1:7-10". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- "Neues Testament Acts 4:36-5:2;5:8-10". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- "P. 11914: Bibelorakel mit Versen aus dem Evangelium nach Johannes". BerlPap. Berliner Papyrusdatenbank. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- "A Gem of the Christian era: the Gospel of John". Bodmer Foundation. Bibliotheca Bodmeriana. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- "Inv. 04274; 004298, KΓΆln, Papyrussammlung". University of Cologne. University of Cologne. Retrieved 2019-08-01.
- "P.Oxy.XXIV 2383". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.XXIV 2384". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.XXIV 2385". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "Manuscript - Pap.Bodmer.VIII". Digital Vatican Library. Digital Vatican Library. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- "Manuscript - Pap.Hanna.1(Mater.Verbi)". Digital Vatican Library. Digital Vatican Library. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- "Neues Testament John 4:9; 4:11-12". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-25.
- "P.Oxy.LXIV 4405". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.XXXIV 2684". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "Inv. 05516, KΓΆln, Papyrussammlung". University of Cologne. University of Cologne. Retrieved 2019-08-01.
- "Inv. 00012, KΓΆln, Papyrussammlung". University of Cologne. University of Cologne. Retrieved 2019-08-01.
- "P.Oxy.L 3523". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXV 4449". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXIV 4401". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXIV 4402". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXIV 4403". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXIV 4404". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXIV 4406". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXV 4445". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXV 4446". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2018-05-31.
- "P.Oxy.LXV 4447". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXV 4448". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXVI 4494". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXVI 4495". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXVI 4496". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXVI 4497". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXVI 4498". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXVI 4499". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "A New Testimony to the Letter to the Hebrews (2.9-11 and 3.3-6), Tyche 16 (2001)". Austrian National Library. Austrian National Library. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "Inv. 10311, KΓΆln, Papyrussammlung". University of Cologne. University of Cologne. Retrieved 2019-08-01.
- "P.Oxy.LXXI 4803". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXXI 4804". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXXI 4805". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXXI 4806". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXXII 4844". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXXII 4845". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXXIII 4934". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXXIV 4968". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2018-05-31.
- New NT Papyrus Manuscripts - Peter M. Head, June 3, 2015.
- "Papyrus Fragments from a Lectionary,580β640". Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 2019-08-04.
- The image of P129 was posted at http://evangelicaltextualcriticism.blogspot.com/ by Peter Head upon viewing presentation by Josh McDowell (https://vimeo.com/62646535) who released the papyrus image and indicated the resources shown, including images in his presentation, were available for usage.
- "P.Oxy.LXXXI 5258". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "P.Oxy.LXXXI 5259". Oxyrhynchus Online. Oxyrhynchus Online. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "A New Papyrus of the Gospel of John". Evangelical Textual Criticism. Evangelical Textual Criticism. 21 November 2015. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
- "Acts of the Apostles". Duke University. Duke University. Retrieved 2019-08-01.
- "P. Oxy. LXXXIII 5345. Mark i 7β9, 16β18". Oxford University. Oxford University. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
- "P. Oxy. LXXXIII 5346. Luke xiii 13β17, 25β30". Oxford University. Oxford University. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
- "P. Oxy. LXXXIII 5347. Philemon 6β8, 18β20". Oxford University. Oxford University. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
- "P.Oxy. LXXXV 5478". Oxford University. Oxford University. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
References
- Aland, Kurt; Barbara Aland (1995). The Text of The New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Translated by Erroll F. Rhodes (2nd ed.). Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. ISBN 0-8028-4098-1.
- Nestle-Aland, Novum Testamentum Graece. 27th ed. Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 1996
- K. Aland, M. Welte, B. KΓΆster, K. Junack, Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments, (Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1994), p. 3-17. ISBN 3-11-011986-2
- "Continuation of the Manuscript List" INTF, University of MΓΌnster. Retrieved February 4, 2010
- Nestle-Aland. Novum Testamentum Graece. 27th ed. Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, Druck: 1996, p. 57-63, 684-689
- Law, David R. The Historical-Critical Method: A Guide for the Perplexed, Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012.
External links
- Dr. J. Lyle Story, professor of Biblical Languages. NT Source Documents & History - Papyri. Retrieved February 27, 2020
- Seid, Timothy. "A Table of Greek Manuscripts". Interpreting Ancient Manuscripts. Retrieved June 22, 2007.
- Peter M. Head, Early Greek Bible Manuscript Project: NT Mss. on Papyrus
- Waltz, Robert. "New Testament Manuscripts: Papyri". A Site Inspired By: The Encyclopedia of New Testament Textual Criticism. Retrieved on June 22, 2007.
- Willker, Wieland. "Complete List of Greek NT Papyri" Last Update: 17 April 2008. Retrieved 23 January 2008.
- New Testament Transcripts Prototype
- Wieland Willker, A Textual Commentary on the Greek Gospels: Fragmentary papyri
- Images of manuscripts
- Institut fΓΌr Altertumskunde (in German)