Navid (satellite)

Navid (Persian: نوید) or Navid-e Elm-o San'at (نوید علم و صنعت, "Promise of Science and Technology") was an experimental Iranian Earth observation satellite.[2] The satellite carried a camera for taking higher resolution imagery of Earth and it was also be used to collect weather data and monitor natural disasters.[3] The third satellite to be launched indigenously by Iran, it was placed into orbit by a new configuration of the Safir carrier rocket, featuring a larger second stage with 20% more thrust.[4] The launch occurred at approximately 00:04 UTC on 3 February 2012.[5] The satellite remained in orbit for two months, before reentering the atmosphere on 1 April 2012.[6]

Navid
OperatorIranian Space Agency (ISA)
COSPAR ID2012-005A
SATCAT no.38075
Mission duration2 months[1]
Spacecraft properties
Launch mass50 kilograms (110 lb)
Start of mission
Launch dateFebruary 3, 2012, 00:04 (2012-02-03UTC00:04Z) UTC
RocketSafir-1B
Launch siteSemnan, Iran
End of mission
Decay date1 April 2012 (2012-05)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude250 kilometres (160 mi)
Apogee altitude375 kilometres (233 mi)
Inclination55 degrees
Period90 minutes
 

See also

References

  1. "Reports: Iran successfully launches small Earth-watching satellite". Christian Science Monitor. 3 February 2012.
  2. "IRI successfully launches new satellite into orbit". IRIB. February 3, 2012. Archived from the original on July 7, 2012. Retrieved February 3, 2012.
  3. Stephen Clark (3 February 2011). "Observing satellite launched by modified Iranian missile". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved 2010-02-17.
  4. "ماهواره ملي"نويد علم و صنعت"به‌فضا پرتاب شد". Archived from the original on 2015-12-22. Retrieved 2012-02-03.
  5. McDowell, Jonathan. "Issue 654". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 3 February 2012.
  6. "Navis [sic] Satellite". Recent Reentries. Center for Orbital and Reentry Debris Studies. Archived from the original on 4 May 2012. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
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