GSAT-10
GSAT-10 is an Indian communication satellite which was launched by Ariane-5ECA carrier rocket in September 2012. It has 12 KU Band, 12 C Band and 6 lower extended c band transponders, and included a navigation payload to augment GAGAN capacity.[2] Following its launch and on-orbit testing, it was placed in Geosynchronous orbit at 83.0° East, from where it will provide communication services in India.
Mission type | Communication |
---|---|
COSPAR ID | 2012-051B |
SATCAT no. | 38779 |
Mission duration | Planned: 15 years Elapsed: 11 years, 27 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Bus | I-3K |
Manufacturer | ISRO Satellite Centre Space Applications Centre |
Launch mass | 3,435 kilograms (7,573 lb) |
Dry mass | 1,498 kilograms (3,303 lb)[1] |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 29 September 2012 |
Rocket | Ariane 5ECA |
Launch site | Guiana Space Centre ELA-3 |
Contractor | Arianespace |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Geostationary |
Transponders | |
Band | 12 Ku band 12 C-band 6 Lower Extended C-band 2 L1 & L5 bands (GAGAN) |
Bandwidth | 36 megahertz |
Payload
Satellite
GSAT-10, with a design life of 15 years was operational by November 2012 and will augment telecommunication, Direct-To-Home and radio navigation services. At 3,400 kg at lift-off, at the time, it was the heaviest satellite built by the Bengaluru-headquartered Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It was ISRO's 101st space mission. Arianespace's heavy lifting Ariane-5 ECA rocket launched the satellite about 30 minutes after the blast off from the European launch pad in South America at 2:48AM, prior to which it injected European co-passenger ASTRA 2F into orbit. GSAT-10 carries 30 transponders (12 Ku-band, 12 C-band and six Extended C-Band), which will provide vital augmentation to INSAT/GSAT transponder capacity. The GAGAN payload will provide improved accuracy of GPS signals (of better than seven metres[4]) which will be used by Airports Authority of India for civil aviation requirements. This is the second satellite in INSAT/GSAT constellation with GAGAN payload after GSAT-8, which was launched in May 2011.
Launch
GSAT-10 is the second satellite in INSAT/GSAT constellation with GAGAN payload after GSAT-8, launched in May 2011. The satellite was successfully launched on 29 September 2012 at 2:48 am (IST) on board Ariane-5 rocket from Europe's spaceport in French Guiana. [5]
References
- "GSAT-10 Brochure" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 1 December 2017.
- "GSAT-10". space.skyrocket.de. Retrieved 2012-04-12.
- "SALIENT FEATURES OF GSAT-10". www.isac.gov.in. Retrieved 2018-03-17.
- "All set for launch of heaviest Indian satellite GSAT-10 tomorrow". Economic Times. Retrieved 2013-02-01.
- "India's heavsets satellite GSAT-10 launched successfully". Zee News. Retrieved 2012-09-30.
- "GSAT-10 to boost telecommunications". The Hindu. Retrieved 2012-09-30.