Ardenna

Ardenna
	Buller's shearwater (Ardenna bulleri)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Clade:	Dinosauria
Class:	Aves
Order:	Procellariiformes
Family:	Procellariidae
Genus:	Ardenna; Reichenbach, 1853
Type species
	Puffinus major[1] = Procellaria gravis; Faber, 1822
Species
	See text

Ardenna is a genus of seabirds in the family Procellariidae. These medium-sized shearwater species were formerly included in the genus Puffinus.

Taxonomy

A phylogenetic analysis using mitochondrial DNA published in 2004 found that Puffinus contained two distinct clades and was polyphyletic.[2][3] To create monophyletic genera a group of species were moved into Ardenna, a genus that had been introduced in 1853 by Ludwig Reichenbach with the great shearwater as the type species.[4][5] Reichenbach cites the Italian naturalist Ulisse Aldrovandi who in 1603 used the spelling "Artenna" for a seabird.[6][7] Recent genomic studies have validated the phylogenetic distinction between Ardenna and Puffinus.[8]

Species

The genus contains these seven living species:[9]

Scientific name	Common Name	Distribution
A. pacifica	Wedge-tailed shearwater	Northern and Western Australia
A. bulleri	Buller's shearwater	across most of the Pacific Ocean
A. grisea	Sooty shearwater or muttonbird	widespread in Pacific and Atlantic Oceans
A. tenuirostris	Short-tailed shearwater or muttonbird	Southern Australia
A. creatopus	Pink-footed shearwater	Pacific Ocean
A. carneipes	Flesh-footed shearwater	southwest Pacific Ocean includes Lord Howe Island, South Australia and northern New Zealand
A. gravis	Great shearwater	Atlantic

Phylogeny

Phylogeny based on a study by Joan Ferrer Obiol and collaborators published in 2022.[10]

Ardenna

	Buller's shearwater, Ardenna bulleri

	Wedge-tailed shearwater, Ardenna pacifica

Short-tailed shearwater, Ardenna tenuirostris

Sooty shearwater, Ardenna grisea

Great shearwater, Ardenna gravis

	Flesh-footed shearwater, Ardenna carneipes

	Pink-footed shearwater, Ardenna creatopus

References

"Ciconiidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-27.
Penhallurick, John; Wink, Michael (2004). "Analysis of the taxonomy and nomenclature of the Procellariformes based on complete nucleotide sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene". Emu. 104 (2): 125–147. doi:10.1071/MU01060. S2CID 83202756.
Remsen, J.V. (September 2014). "Proposal (647) to South American Classification Committee: Split Ardenna from Puffinus". South American Classification Committee. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
Reichenbach, H. G. Ludwig (1853). Avium systema naturale. Dresden and Leipzig: Expedition der vollständigsten naturgeschichte. p. IV. The title page has 1850 (original title page missing in the BHL scan but available from BSB). The Preface is dated 1852 but Mayr 1979 gives the year as 1853.
Mayr, Ernst (1979). "Order Struthioniformes". In Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William (eds.). Check-list of birds of the world (Volume 1 Second edition ). Vol. 1. Cambridge, Mass.: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 89.
Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 54. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
Aldrovandi, Ulisse (1603). Vlyssis Aldrovandi philosophi ac medici Bononiensis historiam naturalem in gymnasio Bononiensi profitentis, Ornithologiae (in Latin). Vol. 3. Bononiae (Bologna, Italy): Apud Franciscum de Franciscis Senensem. p. 58.
Estandia, A; Chesser, RT; James, HF; Levy, MA; Ferrer Obiol, J; Bretagnolle, V; Gonzales-Solis, J; Welch, AJ (July 2021). "Substitution rate variation in a robust procellariiform seabird phylogeny is not solely explained by body mass, flight efficiency, population size or life history traits". bioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2021.07.27.453752. S2CID 236502443.
Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Petrels, albatrosses". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
Ferrer Obiol, J.; James, H.F.; Chesser, R.T.; Bretagnolle, V.; González-Solís, J.; Rozas, J.; Welch, A.J.; Riutort, M. (2022). "Palaeoceanographic changes in the late Pliocene promoted rapid diversification in pelagic seabirds". Journal of Biogeography. 49 (1): 171–188. doi:10.1111/jbi.14291.

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[HM4-1] "Ciconiidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-27.

[Penhallurick-2] Penhallurick, John; Wink, Michael (2004). "Analysis of the taxonomy and nomenclature of the Procellariformes based on complete nucleotide sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene". Emu. 104 (2): 125–147. doi:10.1071/MU01060. S2CID 83202756.

[3] Remsen, J.V. (September 2014). "Proposal (647) to South American Classification Committee: Split Ardenna from Puffinus". South American Classification Committee. Retrieved 23 January 2016.

[4] Reichenbach, H. G. Ludwig (1853). Avium systema naturale. Dresden and Leipzig: Expedition der vollständigsten naturgeschichte. p. IV. The title page has 1850 (original title page missing in the BHL scan but available from BSB). The Preface is dated 1852 but Mayr 1979 gives the year as 1853.

[5] Mayr, Ernst (1979). "Order Struthioniformes". In Mayr, Ernst; Cottrell, G. William (eds.). Check-list of birds of the world (Volume 1 Second edition ). Vol. 1. Cambridge, Mass.: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 89.

[6] Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 54. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.

[7] Aldrovandi, Ulisse (1603). Vlyssis Aldrovandi philosophi ac medici Bononiensis historiam naturalem in gymnasio Bononiensi profitentis, Ornithologiae (in Latin). Vol. 3. Bononiae (Bologna, Italy): Apud Franciscum de Franciscis Senensem. p. 58.

[Estandia_et_al._2021-8] Estandia, A; Chesser, RT; James, HF; Levy, MA; Ferrer Obiol, J; Bretagnolle, V; Gonzales-Solis, J; Welch, AJ (July 2021). "Substitution rate variation in a robust procellariiform seabird phylogeny is not solely explained by body mass, flight efficiency, population size or life history traits". bioRxiv. doi:10.1101/2021.07.27.453752. S2CID 236502443.

[ioc-9] Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Petrels, albatrosses". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 17 December 2021.

[10] Ferrer Obiol, J.; James, H.F.; Chesser, R.T.; Bretagnolle, V.; González-Solís, J.; Rozas, J.; Welch, A.J.; Riutort, M. (2022). "Palaeoceanographic changes in the late Pliocene promoted rapid diversification in pelagic seabirds". Journal of Biogeography. 49 (1): 171–188. doi:10.1111/jbi.14291.