2023–24 in Scottish football

The 2023–24 season is the 127th season of competitive football in Scotland. The domestic season began on 15 July with the first Scottish League Cup group stage matches, before the opening round of matches in the 2023–24 Scottish Premiership were played on 6 August.[1][2]

Football in Scotland
Season2023–24
Scotland
2023–24 in Scottish football
Premiership champions
Championship champions
League 1 champions
League 2 champions
Scottish Cup winners
League Cup winners
Challenge Cup winners
Youth Cup winners
Teams in Europe
Celtic, Rangers, Aberdeen, Heart of Midlothian, Hibernian
Scotland national team
UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying

Transfer deals

League competitions

Scottish Premiership

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation[lower-alpha 1]
1 Celtic 9 8 1 0 23 6 +17 25 Qualification for the Champions League league phase
2 Rangers 9 6 0 3 17 5 +12 18 Qualification for the Champions League third qualifying round
3 St Mirren 8 4 3 1 11 10 +1 15 Qualification for the Europa League second qualifying round
4 Heart of Midlothian 9 3 2 4 8 9 1 11 Qualification for the Conference League second qualifying round
5 Kilmarnock 9 2 4 3 11 12 1 10
6 Motherwell 8 3 1 4 7 9 2 10
7 Livingston 9 2 4 3 9 15 6 10
8 Aberdeen 8 2 3 3 10 10 0 9
9 Hibernian 9 2 3 4 13 16 3 9
10 Dundee 8 1 5 2 7 10 3 8
11 Ross County 8 2 2 4 6 12 6 8 Qualification for the Premiership play-off final
12 St Johnstone 8 0 4 4 3 11 8 4 Relegation to the Championship
Updated to match(es) played on 24 October 2023. Source: [3][4]
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-Head points; 5) Head-to-Head goal difference; 6) Play-off (only if deciding champion, UEFA competitions qualification, second stage group allocation or relegation).[5]
Notes:
  1. Teams play each other three times (33 matches), before the league is split into two groups (the top six and the bottom six).

Scottish Championship

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation
1 Dundee United 9 6 3 0 22 4 +18 21 Promotion to the Premiership
2 Raith Rovers 8 5 2 1 13 9 +4 17 Qualification for the Premiership play-off semi-final
3 Partick Thistle 9 4 2 3 17 14 +3 14 Qualification for the Premiership play-off quarter-final
4 Airdrieonians 9 4 1 4 9 13 4 13
5 Arbroath 8 4 0 4 15 11 +4 12
6 Ayr United 9 4 0 5 12 17 5 12
7 Dunfermline Athletic 8 3 2 3 9 9 0 11
8 Queen's Park 10 3 2 5 12 20 8 11
9 Inverness Caledonian Thistle 8 1 2 5 6 10 4 5 Qualification for the Championship play-offs
10 Greenock Morton 8 1 2 5 8 16 8 5 Relegation to League One
Updated to match(es) played on 21 October 2023. Source: [6]
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-to head points; 5) Head-to-head goal difference; 6) Play-off (only for deciding promotion, play-off participation and relegation).[7]

Scottish League One

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation
1 Falkirk 10 8 2 0 25 7 +18 26 Promotion to the Championship
2 Hamilton Academical 10 7 3 0 19 5 +14 24 Qualification for the Championship play-offs
3 Montrose 9 5 0 4 16 15 +1 15
4 Kelty Hearts 10 4 2 4 16 17 1 14
5 Stirling Albion 10 4 2 4 9 13 4 14
6 Queen of the South 10 4 0 6 15 17 2 12
7 Alloa Athletic 10 3 2 5 14 17 3 11
8 Cove Rangers 9 2 4 3 15 14 +1 10
9 Annan Athletic 10 2 2 6 12 22 10 8 Qualification for the League One play-offs
10 Edinburgh City 10 0 3 7 10 24 14 3 Relegation to League Two
Updated to match(es) played on 21 October 2023. Source: [8]
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-to head points; 5) Head-to-head goal difference; 6) Play-off (only for deciding promotion, play-off participation and relegation).[9]

Scottish League Two

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation
1 Peterhead 9 6 1 2 18 6 +12 19 Promotion to League One
2 Dumbarton 10 5 2 3 17 11 +6 17 Qualification for the League One play-offs
3 The Spartans 10 4 5 1 17 13 +4 17
4 Stenhousemuir 9 4 4 1 14 7 +7 16
5 Bonnyrigg Rose 9 4 3 2 17 11 +6 15
6 Stranraer 10 3 2 5 10 21 11 11
7 East Fife 9 2 4 3 11 11 0 10
8 Forfar Athletic 9 1 5 3 8 11 3 8
9 Clyde 10 1 3 6 8 18 10 6
10 Elgin City 9 1 3 5 7 18 11 6 Qualification for the League Two play-off final
Updated to match(es) played on 24 October 2023. Source: [10]
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored; 4) Head-to-to head points; 5) Head-to-head goal difference; 6) Play-off (only for deciding promotion, play-off participation and relegation).[11]

Level 5

Highland
Lowland

Honours

Cup honours

Competition Winner Score Runner-up Match report
2023–24 Scottish Cup
2023–24 League Cup
2023–24 Challenge Cup
2023–24 South Challenge Cup
2023–24 Youth Cup
2023–24 Junior Cup

Non-league honours

Level Competition Winner
5 Highland League
Lowland League
6 Midlands League
North Caledonian League
North Region Premier League
East of Scotland League Premier Division
South of Scotland League
West of Scotland League Premier Division
7 North Championship
East of Scotland League First Division
West of Scotland League First Division
8
East of Scotland League Second Division
West of Scotland League Second Division
9 East of Scotland League Third Division
West of Scotland League Third Division
10 West of Scotland League Fourth Division

PFA Scotland awards

Award Winner Team
Players' Player of the Year
Young Player of the Year
Manager of the Year
Championship Player
League One Player
League Two Player

SFWA awards

Award Winner Team
Footballer of the Year
Young Player of the Year
Manager of the Year

Scottish clubs in Europe

Summary

Club Competitions Started round Final round Coef.
Celtic UEFA Champions League Group stage 4.0
Rangers UEFA Champions League Third qualifying round Play-off round 4.0
UEFA Europa League Group stage
Aberdeen UEFA Europa League Play-off round Play-off round 1.5
UEFA Europa Conference League Group stage
Heart of Midlothian UEFA Europa Conference League Third qualifying round Play-off round 1.0
Hibernian UEFA Europa Conference League Second qualifying round Play-off round 2.5
Total 13.0
Average 2.6

Celtic

UEFA Champions League
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification FEY ATM LAZ CEL
1 Netherlands Feyenoord 3 2 0 1 7 4 +3 6 Advance to knockout phase 28 Nov 3–1 2–0
2 Spain Atlético Madrid 3 1 2 0 6 5 +1 5 3–2 13 Dec 7 Nov
3 Italy Lazio 3 1 1 1 4 5 1 4 Transfer to Europa League 7 Nov 1–1 28 Nov
4 Scotland Celtic 3 0 1 2 3 6 3 1 13 Dec 2–2 1–2
Updated to match(es) played on 25 October 2023. Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers

Having won the Premiership, Celtic qualified for the Champions League and will enter in the group stage.[18] They were drawn in Group E with Feyenoord, Atletico Madrid and Lazio.[19]

19 September 2023 (2023-09-19) Group E Feyenoord Netherlands 2–0 Scotland Celtic Rotterdam
20:00 BST Stengs 45+2'
Jahanbakhsh 76'
Report Stadium: De Kuip
Attendance: 44,008[20]
Referee: Irfan Peljto (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
4 October 2023 (2023-10-04) Group E Celtic Scotland 1–2 Italy Lazio Glasgow
20:00 BST Furuhashi 12' Report Vecino 29'
Pedro 90+5'
Stadium: Celtic Park
Attendance: 56,063[21]
Referee: Donatas Rumšas (Lithuania)
25 October 2023 (2023-10-25) Group E Celtic Scotland v Spain Atlético Madrid Glasgow
20:00 BST Report Stadium: Celtic Park
7 November 2023 (2023-11-07) Group E Atlético Madrid Spain v Scotland Celtic Madrid
20:00 GMT Report Stadium: Metropolitano Stadium
28 November 2023 (2023-11-28) Group E Lazio Italy v Scotland Celtic Rome
17:45 GMT Report Stadium: Stadio Olimpico
13 December 2023 (2023-12-13) Group E Celtic Scotland v Netherlands Feyenoord Glasgow
20:00 GMT Report Stadium: Celtic Park

Rangers

UEFA Champions League

Having finished in second place of the Premiership, Rangers qualified for the Champions League and entered in the third qualifying round.[18]

9 August 2023 QR3 Rangers Scotland 21 Switzerland Servette Glasgow
19:45 BST Tavernier 6' (pen.)
Dessers 15'
Report Bedia 44' (pen.) Stadium: Ibrox Stadium
Attendance: 48,956
Referee: Donatas Rumsas (Lithuania)
15 August 2023 QR3 Servette Switzerland 11
(23 agg.)
Scotland Rangers Lancy
19:30 BST Kutesa 22' Report Tavernier 50' Stadium: Stade de Genève
Attendance: 26,000
Referee: Maurizio Mariani (Italy)
22 August 2023 PO Rangers Scotland 22 Netherlands PSV Eindhoven Glasgow
20:00 BST Sima 45'
Matondo 76'
Report Sangaré 61'
de Jong 80'
Stadium: Ibrox Stadium
Attendance: 47,537
Referee: Clément Turpin (France)
30 August 2023 PO PSV Eindhoven Netherlands 51
(73 agg.)
Scotland Rangers Eindhoven
20:00 BST Saibari 35', 53'
de Jong 66'
Veerman 78'
Goldson 81' (o.g.)
Report Tavernier 64' Stadium: Philips Stadion
Attendance: 34,560
Referee: José María Sánchez Martínez (Spain)
UEFA Europa League

Having lost in the Champions League play-off, Rangers dropped into the Europa League and were drawn in Group C with Real Betis, Sparta Prague and Aris Limassol.[22]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification SPP ALI RAN BET
1 Czech Republic Sparta Prague 2 1 0 1 4 4 0 3[lower-alpha 1] Advance to round of 16 3–2 26 Oct 30 Nov
2 Cyprus Aris Limassol 2 1 0 1 4 4 0 3[lower-alpha 1] Advance to knockout round play-offs 14 Dec 2–1 26 Oct
3 Scotland Rangers 2 1 0 1 2 2 0 3[lower-alpha 2] Transfer to Europa Conference League 9 Nov 30 Nov 1–0
4 Spain Real Betis 2 1 0 1 2 2 0 3[lower-alpha 2] 2–1 9 Nov 14 Dec
Updated to match(es) played on 5 October 2023. Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. Head-to-head points: Sparta 3, Aris Limassol 0.
  2. Head-to-head points: Rangers 3, Real Betis 0.
21 September 2023 (2023-09-21) Group C Rangers Scotland 1–0 Spain Real Betis Glasgow
20:00 BST Sima 67' Report[23] Stadium: Ibrox Stadium
Attendance: 45,634
Referee: Lawrence Visser (Belgium)
5 October 2023 (2023-10-05) Group C Aris Limassol Cyprus 2–1 Scotland Rangers Limassol
17:45 BST Moucketou-Moussounda 9'
Babicka 59'
Report[24] Sima 70' Stadium: Alphamega Stadium
Attendance: 3,911[25]
Referee: Horațiu Feșnic (Romania)
26 October 2023 (2023-10-26) Group C Sparta Prague Czech Republic v Scotland Rangers Prague
17:45 BST Report[26] Stadium: Stadion Letná
9 November 2023 (2023-11-09) Group C Rangers Scotland v Czech Republic Sparta Prague Glasgow
20:00 GMT Report[27] Stadium: Ibrox Stadium
30 November 2023 (2023-11-30) Group C Rangers Scotland v Cyprus Aris Limassol Glasgow
20:00 GMT Report[28] Stadium: Ibrox Stadium
14 December 2023 (2023-12-14) Group C Real Betis Spain v Scotland Rangers Seville
20:00 GMT Report[29] Stadium: Benito Villamarín

Aberdeen

Having finished in third place of the Premiership, Aberdeen qualified for the Europa League and entered in the play-off round.[18]

24 August 2023 PO BK Hacken Sweden 22 Scotland Aberdeen Gothenburg
18:00 BST Layouni 36'
Sadiq 69' (pen.)
Report Miovski 75'
Devlin 79'
Stadium: Bravida Arena
Attendance: 4,424
Referee: Filip Glova (Slovakia)
31 August 2023 PO Aberdeen Scotland 13
(35 agg.)
Sweden BK Hacken Aberdeen
19:45 BST Miovski 55' (pen.) Report Sadiq 14', 41'
Layouni 81' (pen.)
Stadium: Pittodrie Stadium
Attendance: 19,237
Referee: Daniel Siebert (Germany)
UEFA Europa Conference League

Having lost in the Europa League play-off, Aberdeen dropped into the Europa Conference League and were drawn in Group G with Eintracht Frankfurt, PAOK Salonika and HJK Helsinki.[30]

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification PAOK FRA HJK ABE
1 Greece PAOK 2 2 0 0 5 3 +2 6 Advance to round of 16 2–1 14 Dec 9 Nov
2 Germany Eintracht Frankfurt 2 1 0 1 3 3 0 3 Advance to knockout round play-offs 30 Nov 26 Oct 2–1
3 Finland HJK 2 0 1 1 3 4 1 1 2–3 9 Nov 30 Nov
4 Scotland Aberdeen 2 0 1 1 2 3 1 1 26 Oct 14 Dec 1–1
Updated to match(es) played on 5 October 2023. Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
21 September 2023 (2023-09-21) Group G Eintracht Frankfurt Germany 2–1 Scotland Aberdeen Frankfurt
17:45 BST Marmoush 11' (pen.)
Koch 61'
Report Polvara 22' Stadium: Waldstadion
Attendance: 55,500
Referee: Chrysovalantis Theouli (Cyprus)
5 October 2023 (2023-10-05) Group G Aberdeen Scotland 1–1 Finland HJK Aberdeen
20:00 BST Miovski 79' Report Radulovic 59' Stadium: Pittodrie Stadium
Attendance: 16,316[31]
Referee: Daniel Stefański (Poland)
26 October 2023 (2023-10-26) Group G Aberdeen Scotland v Greece PAOK Aberdeen
20:00 BST Report Stadium: Pittodrie Stadium
9 November 2023 (2023-11-09) Group G PAOK Greece v Scotland Aberdeen Thessaloniki
17:45 GMT Report Stadium: Toumba Stadium
30 November 2023 (2023-11-30) Group G HJK Finland v Scotland Aberdeen Helsinki
17:45 GMT Report Stadium: Bolt Arena
14 December 2023 (2023-12-14) Group G Aberdeen Scotland v Germany Eintracht Frankfurt Aberdeen
17:45 GMT Report Stadium: Pittodrie Stadium

Heart of Midlothian

UEFA Europa Conference League

Having finished in fourth place of the Premiership, Hearts qualified for the Europa Conference League and entered in the third qualifying round.[18]

10 August 2023 QR3 Rosenborg BK Norway 2–1 Scotland Heart of Midlothian Trondheim
18:00 BST Frederiksen 14'
Nelson 45+1'
Report Shankland 78' Stadium: Lerkendal Stadion
Attendance: 11,882
Referee: Andrei Chivulete (Romania)
17 August 2023 QR3 Heart of Midlothian Scotland 3–1
(4–3 agg.)
Norway Rosenborg BK Edinburgh
19:45 BST Shankland 13'
Devlin 50', 90+2'
Report Thorvaldsson 5' Stadium: Tynecastle Park
Attendance: 17,942
Referee: David Fuxman (Israel)
24 August 2023 PO Heart of Midlothian Scotland 12 Greece PAOK Salonika Edinburgh
19:45 BST Shankland 9' (pen.) Report Schwab 12' (pen.)
A. Živković 75'
Stadium: Tynecastle Park
Attendance: 17,409
Referee: Andris Treimanis (Latvia)
31 August 2023 PO PAOK Salonika Greece 40
(61 agg.)
Scotland Heart of Midlothian Thessaloniki
18:30 BST Taison 16', 71'
Brandon 23'
Konstantelias 57'
Report Stadium: Toumba Stadium
Attendance: 19,032
Referee: Guillermo Cuadra Fernández (Spain)

Hibernian

UEFA Europa Conference League

Having finished in fifth place of the Premiership, Hibs qualified for the Europa Conference League and entered in the second qualifying round.[18][32]

27 July 2023 QR2 Inter Club d'Escaldes Andorra 21 Scotland Hibernian Andorra la Vella
16:00 BST Gallego 15'
Assoubre 71'
Report Newell 90+1' Stadium: Estadi Comunal
Attendance: 223
Referee: Joni Hyytiä (Finland)
3 August 2023 QR2 Hibernian Scotland 61
(73 agg.)
Andorra Inter Club d'Escaldes Edinburgh
19:15 BST Boyle 10', 21'
Doidge 29'
Campbell 48', 61'
Youan 65'
Report De la Torre 83' Stadium: Easter Road
Attendance: 13,840
Referee: Peter Kralovic (Slovakia)
10 August 2023 QR3 Hibernian Scotland 31 Switzerland Luzern Edinburgh
19:30 BST Newell 46'
Vente 72'
Obita 90'
Report Beka 56' Stadium: Easter Road
Attendance: 13,075
Referee: Robertas Valikonis (Lithuania)
17 August 2023 QR3 Luzern Switzerland 22
(35 agg.)
Scotland Hibernian Luzern
19:45 BST Kadák 16'
Ademi 67'
Report Youan 10'
Boyle 73'
Stadium: Swissporarena
Attendance: 13,987
Referee: Aristotelis Diamantopoulos (Greece)
23 August 2023 PO Hibernian Scotland 05 England Aston Villa Edinburgh
17:45 BST Report Watkins 17', 33', 48'
Bailey 42'
Luiz 74' (pen.)
Stadium: Easter Road
Attendance: 19,306
Referee: Ricardo de Burgos Bengoetxea (Spain)
31 August 2023 PO Aston Villa England 30
(80 agg.)
Scotland Hibernian Birmingham
20:00 BST Duran 11'
Bailey 34'
Cash 61'
Report Stadium: Villa Park
Attendance: 39,467
Referee: Luca Pairetto (Italy)

Scotland national team

Scotland qualified for UEFA Euro 2024, after a 10 win for Spain against Norway meant that they were guaranteed to finish in a qualifying position.[33]

8 September 2023 Euro 2024 qualifying Cyprus  03  Scotland Larnaca
Report McTominay 6'
Porteous 16'
McGinn 30'
Stadium: AEK Arena
Attendance: 6,633
Referee: Balazs Berke (Hungary)
12 September 2023 Friendly match Scotland  13  England Glasgow
Maguire 67' (o.g.) Foden 32'
Bellingham 35'
Kane 81'
Stadium: Hampden Park
Attendance: 49,129
Referee: Davide Massa (Italy)
17 October 2023 Friendly match France  41  Scotland Lille
Pavard 16', 24'
Mbappe 41' (pen.)
Coman 70'
Report Gilmour 11' Stadium: Stade Pierre-Mauroy
Referee: Tobias Stieler (Germany)
19 November 2023 Euro 2024 qualifying Scotland  v  Norway Glasgow
Stadium: Hampden Park

Women's football

League and Cup honours

Division Winner
202324 SWPL 1
202324 SWPL 2
202324 SWF Championship
202324 SWF League One
Competition Winner Score Runner-up Match report
Scottish Women's Cup
Scottish Women's Premier League Cup
SWFL First Division Cup
SWFL Second Division Cup

SWPL awards

Award Winner Team
Players' Player of the Year
Player of the Year
Manager of the Year
Young Player of the Year

Scottish Women's Premier League

SWPL 1

{{:202324 Scottish Women's Premier League|transcludesection=SWPL1}}

SWPL 2

{{:202324 Scottish Women's Premier League|transcludesection=SWPL2}}

Glasgow City

6 September 2023 (2023-09-06) Round 1 Glasgow City Scotland 2–0 Republic of Ireland Shelbourne Šiauliai
Lovera 54'
Davidson 65'
Report Stadium: Siauliai central stadium
Referee: Ifeoma Kulmala (Finland)
9 September 2023 (2023-09-09) Round 1 Glasgow City Scotland 3–0 Lithuania Gintra Šiauliai
Lovera 1'
Weir 29'
Davidson 67'
Report Stadium: Siauliai central stadium
Attendance: 550[34]
Referee: Andromachi Tsiofliki (Greece)
11 October 2023 (2023-10-11) Round 2 Glasgow City Scotland 0–4 Norway Brann Glasgow
19:35 BST Report Engesvik 5', 39'
Eikeland 13'
Lund 86'
Stadium: Petershill Park
Attendance: 865[35]
Referee: Ewa Augustyn (Poland)
18 October 2023 (2023-10-18) Round 2 Brann Norway 2–0
(6–0 agg.)
Scotland Glasgow City Bergen
18:00 BST
  • Østenstad 34'
  • Lie 86'
Report Stadium: Brann Stadion
Referee: Marta Huerta de Aza (Spain)

Celtic

6 September 2023 (2023-09-06) Round 1 Brøndby Denmark 0–1 Scotland Celtic Oslo
Report Clark 69' Stadium: Intility Arena
Referee: Gamze Durmuş (Turkey)
9 September 2023 (2023-09-09) Round 1 Vålerenga Norway 2–2 (a.e.t.)
(11–10 p)
Scotland Celtic Oslo
Tvedten 5'
Thorsnes 120+3' (pen.)
Report Loferski 9'
Smith 116'
Stadium: Intility Arena
Referee: Olatz Rivera Olmedo (Spain)
Penalties

Scotland women's national team

14 July 2023 Friendly Scotland  3–0  Northern Ireland Dundee
Cuthbert 32'
Kerr 37'
Thomas 39'
Report Stadium: Dens Park
Referee: Lisa Benn (England)
17 July 2023 Friendly Finland  1–2  Scotland Tampere
Pikkujämsä 25' Report Weir 13'
Watson 19'
Stadium: Tampere Stadium
26 September 2023 Nations League A Scotland  1–1  Belgium Glasgow
Howard 90+4' Report Missipo 52' Stadium: Hampden Park
Referee: Eleni Antoniou (Greece)
31 October 2023 Nations League A Scotland  v  Netherlands Glasgow
Stadium: Hampden Park
1 December 2023 Nations League A Belgium  v  Scotland Leuven
Stadium: Den Dreef
5 December 2023 Nations League A Scotland  v  England Glasgow
Stadium: Hampden Park

Deaths

  • July: Paul Watchman, 70, Clyde midfielder.[36] (announced 18 July)
  • 24 July: Trevor Francis, 69, Rangers forward.[37]
  • 30 July: Benny Rooney, 80, Celtic, Dumbarton, Dundee United, St Johnstone and Partick Thistle defender; Greenock Morton, Partick Thistle and Albion Rovers manager.[38]
  • 13 August: Joe Caven, 86, Airdrieonians, Raith Rovers, Greenock Morton and Stirling Albion forward.[39]
  • 23 August: Hugh Murney, 84, Morton, Dumbarton and Queen of the South wing-half.[40]
  • 17 September: Ronnie McKinnon, 83, Rangers and Scotland defender.[41]
  • 27 September: Jim Forrest, 79, Rangers, Aberdeen and Scotland forward.[42]
  • 1 October: Frank McDougall, 65, Clydebank, St Mirren and Aberdeen forward.[43]
  • 10 October: Willie Hinshelwood, 90, Greenock Morton and Hamilton Academical defender.[44]

Notes and references

  1. "Key dates for Season 2023/24". SPFL. 21 December 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  2. "Viaplay Cup: Tough draws for Dundee clubs and Kilmarnock as Fife clubs meet on day one". BBC Sport. 9 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  3. "Scottish Premiership Table". BBC. 27 August 2023.
  4. "cinch Premiership League Table". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  5. "The Rules of the Scottish Professional Football League (Rule Number C35-C37)" (PDF). SPFL. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 September 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
  6. "cinch Championship Table". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  7. "The Rules of the Scottish Professional Football League" (PDF). SPFL. pp. 38–39. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
  8. "cinch Championship Table". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  9. "The Rules of the Scottish Professional Football League" (PDF). SPFL. pp. 38–39. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
  10. "cinch Championship Table". Scottish Professional Football League. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  11. "The Rules of the Scottish Professional Football League" (PDF). SPFL. pp. 38–39. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
  12. "Highland League Table". BBC. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  13. "Highland Football League, Scotland - League Table". Highland Football League. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  14. "Summary - Football League". Soccerway. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  15. "League Table". Scottish Junior FA. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  16. "League Table". Scottish Junior FA. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  17. "Tables". South of Scotland Football League. South of Scotland Football League. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  18. McPheat, Nick (30 May 2023). "The race for Europe: Scottish sides have plenty to play for as season reaches climax". BBC Sport. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  19. "Champions League: Celtic to face Atletico Madrid, Lazio & Feyenoord". BBC Sport. 31 August 2023. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  20. "Full Time Summary Matchday 1 – Feyenoord v Celtic" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 19 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  21. "Celtic vs. Lazio" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  22. "Rangers face Real Betis, Sparta Prague & Limmasol Aris in Europa League". BBC Sport. 1 September 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  23. "Rangers-Real Betis". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
  24. "Aris Limassol-Rangers". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
  25. "Aris Limassol vs. Rangers" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 5 October 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  26. "Sparta Praha-Rangers". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
  27. "Rangers-Sparta Praha". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
  28. "Rangers-Aris Limassol". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
  29. "Real Betis-Rangers". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
  30. "Europa Conference League draw: Aberdeen face Eintracht Frankfurt, HJK & PAOK". BBC Sport. 1 September 2023. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  31. "Aberdeen vs. HJK" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 5 October 2023. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  32. "Hibernian face Faroese Vikingur or Inter Club d'Escaldes or Andorra". BBC Sport. 21 June 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  33. "Euro 2024: Scotland qualify for Germany finals thanks to Spain win in Norway". BBC Sport. 15 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
  34. "Glasgow City vs. Gintra" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 9 September 2023. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  35. "Glasgow City vs. Brann" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 11 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  36. Paul Watchman
  37. "Trevor Francis: Ex-England player and Britain's first £1m footballer dies aged 69". BBC Sport. 24 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
  38. "Benny Rooney Tribute". perthstjohnstonefc.co.uk. St Johnstone FC. 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  39. Steele, Russell (15 August 2023). "Joe Caven: Tributes as ex-Morton hero dies aged 86". Greenock Telegraph. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  40. "Vale Hugh Murney". Football Victoria. 24 August 2023. Retrieved 25 August 2023.
  41. Wilson, Stewart (17 September 2023). "Rangers legend Ronnie McKinnon dies aged 83". The Herald. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
  42. Wilson, Stewart (27 September 2023). "Rangers legend Jim Forrest dies aged 79". The Herald. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  43. "Frank McDougall: Former Aberdeen and St Mirren striker dies aged 65". BBC Sport. 1 October 2023. Retrieved 1 October 2023.
  44. William Hinshelwood 1933-2023
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