2016 Open Championship

The 2016 Open Championship was a men's major golf championship and the 145th Open Championship, played from 14–17 July at Royal Troon Golf Club in Ayrshire, Scotland. It was the ninth Open Championship played at the Old Course of Troon, and the fifth since gaining royal status.

2016 Open Championship
Tournament information
Dates14–17 July 2016
LocationAyrshire, Scotland
55.532°N 4.651°W / 55.532; -4.651
Course(s)Royal Troon Golf Club
Old Course
Organized byThe R&A
Tour(s)
Statistics
Par71
Length7,190 yd (6,575 m)
Field156 players, 81 after cut
Cut146 (+4)
Prize fund£6,500,000[1]
€7,544,614
$8,572,200
Winner's share£1,175,000
€1,363,834
$1,549,590
Champion
Sweden Henrik Stenson
264 (−20)
Location Map
Royal Troon is located in the United Kingdom
Royal Troon
Royal Troon
Location in the United Kingdom
Royal Troon is located in Scotland
Royal Troon
Royal Troon
Location in Scotland
Royal Troon is located in South Ayrshire
Royal Troon
Royal Troon

Henrik Stenson shot a final round 63 for 264, a record 20-under par, three strokes ahead of runner-up Phil Mickelson, the 2013 champion. The leader after 54 holes, Stenson became the first Scandinavian man to win a major title.[2]

This was the final appearance for 1997 champion Justin Leonard.

Media

This was the first Open Championship under new television rights deals in the United Kingdom and United States. In the U.K., Sky Sports replaced the BBC, who held broadcast rights from 1955 to 2015, marking the first time that rights to the Open had been held by a subscription television service. To comply with anti-siphoning laws, rights to broadcast a nightly highlights programme on free-to-air television were sold to the BBC. The contract was to begin in 2017, but the BBC opted out of the 2016 edition.[3][4]

In the U.S., television rights shifted from ESPN to NBC and sister pay-TV network Golf Channel, marking the first time that Golf Channel had coverage of a men's major championship. It also restored a major to the network for the first time since 2014; from 1995 to 2014, NBC televised the U.S. Open and other championships of the USGA, which moved to Fox Sports in 2015.[5] Similarly to the BBC, ESPN chose to opt out of its final year of Open rights, causing NBC's rights to begin in 2016 instead.[6]

Venue
Main article: Royal Troon Golf Club

Old Course

HoleNameYardsParHoleNameYardsPar
1Seal367410Sandhills4514
2Black Rock390411The Railway4824
3Gyaws377412The Fox4304
4Dunure555513Burmah4734
5Greenan209314Alton1783
6Turnberry601515Crosbie4994
7Tel-el-Kebir401416Well5545
8Postage Stamp123317Rabbit2203
9The Monk422418Craigend4584
Out3,44536In3,74535
Source:[7]Total7,19071

Lengths of the course for previous Opens:[8][9]

Opens from 1962 through 1989 played the 11th hole as a par-5.

Field

Criteria and exemptions

Each player is classified according to the first category in which he qualified, but other categories are shown in parentheses.[10][11]

1. The Open Champions aged 60 or under on 17 July 2016

2. The Open Champions for 2006–2015

3. First 10 and anyone tying for 10th place in the 2015 Open Championship

4. The first 50 players on the Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR) for Week 21, 2016

5. First 30 in the Race to Dubai for 2015

6. The BMW PGA Championship winners for 2014–2016

7. First 5 European Tour members and any European Tour members tying for 5th place, not otherwise exempt, in the top 20 of the Race to Dubai on completion of the 2016 BMW International Open

8. The U.S. Open Champions for 2012–2016

9. The Masters Tournament Champions for 2012–2016

10. The PGA Champions for 2011–2015

11. The Players Champions for 2014–2016

12. Top 30 players from the final 2015 FedEx Cup points list

  • Bae Sang-moon (14) was unable to compete due to a military obligation in South Korea.

13. First 5 PGA Tour members and any PGA Tour members tying for 5th place, not exempt in the top 20 of the PGA Tour FedEx Cup points list for 2016 on completion of the 2016 Quicken Loans National

    14. Playing members of the 2015 Presidents Cup teams

    15. First and anyone tying for 1st place on the Order of Merit of the Asian Tour for 2015

    16. First and anyone tying for 1st place on the Order of Merit of the PGA Tour of Australasia for 2015

    17. First and anyone tying for 1st place on the Order of Merit of the Southern Africa PGA Sunshine Tour for 2015

    18. The Japan Open Champion for 2015

    19. First 2 and anyone tying for 2nd place, not exempt, on the Official Money List of the Japan Golf Tour for 2015

    20. First 2 and anyone tying for 2nd place, in a cumulative money list taken from all official 2016 Japan Golf Tour events up to and including the 2016 Japan Golf Tour Championship

    21. The Senior Open Champion for 2015

    22. The Amateur Champion for 2016

    23. The U.S. Amateur Champion for 2015

    24. The European Amateur Champion for 2015

    • Stefano Mazzoli (a)

    25. The Mark H. McCormack Medal winner for 2015

    • Jon Rahm forfeited his exemption by turning professional in June 2016 but subsequently earned a spot through the Open Qualifying Series.

    Open Qualifying Series

    The Open Qualifying Series (OQS) consisted of 10 events from the six major tours. Places were available to the leading players (not otherwise exempt) who finish in the top n and ties. In the event of ties, positions went to players ranked highest according to that week's OWGR.

    LocationTournamentDateSpotsTopQualifiers
    AustraliaEmirates Australian Open29 Nov310Nick Cullen, Matt Jones, Rod Pampling
    ThailandThailand Golf Championship13 Dec412Jamie Donaldson, Phachara Khongwatmai, Clément Sordet, Lee Westwood (4)
    AfricaJoburg Open17 Jan310Zander Lombard, Haydn Porteous, Anthony Wall
    JapanMizuno Open29 May412Kodai Ichihara, Shugo Imahira, Lee Sang-hee, Hideto Tanihara
    SwedenNordea Masters5 Jun15Lasse Jensen
    USAFedEx St. Jude Classic12 Jun412Brian Gay, Russell Henley, Noh Seung-yul, Steve Stricker
    USAQuicken Loans National26 Jun412Jon Rahm, Vijay Singh, Harold Varner III
    FranceAlstom Open de France3 Jul412Alex Norén, Callum Shinkwin, Richard Sterne, Brandon Stone
    USABarracuda Championship3 Jul15Greg Chalmers
    ScotlandScottish Open10 Jul412Nicolas Colsaerts, Tyrrell Hatton, Matteo Manassero, Richie Ramsay

    The Greenbrier Classic was cancelled due to the damage sustained by the course in the 2016 West Virginia flood.[16] The Open Qualifying Series event originally slated for the Greenbrier was shifted to the Barracuda Championship.[17]

    Final Qualifying

    The Final Qualifying events were played on 28 June at four courses covering Scotland and the North-West, Central and South-coast regions of England. Three qualifying places were available at each location. None of the twelve qualifiers had played in Regional Qualifying on 20 June: each was exempted by virtue of holding an Official World Golf Ranking.[18]

    LocationQualifiers[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2]
    Gailes LinksOskar Arvidsson, Scott Fernández, Colin Montgomerie
    HillsideDave Coupland, Paul Howard, Jack Senior
    Royal Cinque PortsSteven Alker, James Heath, Matthew Southgate
    WoburnPaul Dunne, Ryan Evans, Robert Rock

    Alternates

    To make up the full field of 156, additional places were allocated in ranking order from the Official World Golf Ranking at the time that these places were made available by the Championship Committee.

    From the Week 26 Official World Golf Ranking:[19]

    From the Week 27 Official World Golf Ranking:

    Round summaries

    First round

    Thursday, 14 July 2016

    Phil Mickelson shot an 8-under-par 63 to take a three-shot lead over Martin Kaymer and Patrick Reed. His 63 tied him with 27 others for the lowest round in a major championship.[23][24] Mickelson had a 16-foot putt at the 18th to become the first player to score 62 at a major championship, but the putt lipped out of the hole.[25]

    PlacePlayerScoreTo par
    1United States Phil Mickelson63−8
    T2Germany Martin Kaymer66−5
    United States Patrick Reed
    T4United States Keegan Bradley67−4
    United States Tony Finau
    United States Billy Horschel
    United States Zach Johnson
    Denmark Søren Kjeldsen
    United States Steve Stricker
    England Andy Sullivan
    United States Justin Thomas

    Second round

    Friday, 15 July 2016

    Phil Mickelson maintained his lead at the halfway point at 132 (−10), a stroke ahead of Henrik Stenson, whose 65 moved him into solo second place.[26] The cut was at 146 (+4), allowing previous major champions Jordan Spieth, Danny Willett, and Bubba Watson to continue onto the third day. Billy Horschel started in joint fourth place, but had a dismal 85 to miss the cut by six strokes.[27]

    PlacePlayerScoreTo par
    1United States Phil Mickelson63-69=132−10
    2Sweden Henrik Stenson68-65=133−9
    T3United States Keegan Bradley67-68=135−7
    Denmark Søren Kjeldsen67-68=135
    5United States Zach Johnson67-70=137−5
    T6United States Tony Finau67-71=138−4
    Spain Sergio García68-70=138
    United States Bill Haas68-70=138
    England Andrew Johnston69-69=138
    South Africa Charl Schwartzel72-66=138

    Amateurs: Gregory (+9), Mazzoli (+12)

    Third round

    Saturday, 16 July 2016

    Henrik Stenson (68) overtook Phil Mickelson (70) in the third round, taking a single-shot lead into the final round,[28] with Mickelson five shots clear of the field.[29]

    PlacePlayerScoreTo par
    1Sweden Henrik Stenson68-65-68=201−12
    2United States Phil Mickelson63-69-70=202−11
    3United States Bill Haas68-70-69=207−6
    4England Andrew Johnston69-69-70=208−5
    5United States J. B. Holmes70-70-69=209−4
    T6United States Tony Finau67-71-72=210−3
    Denmark Søren Kjeldsen67-68-75=210
    United States Steve Stricker67-75-68=210
    T9United States Keegan Bradley67-68-76=211−2
    Spain Sergio García68-70-73=211
    United States Patrick Reed66-74-71=211
    South Africa Charl Schwartzel72-66-73=211

    Final round

    Sunday, 17 July 2016

    In what earned instant acclaim as one of the greatest final-round duels in major championship history,[30] Henrik Stenson broke the aggregate scoring record for all majors while establishing a new Open Championship record on his way to his first career major win. In the final pairing with Phil Mickelson, Stenson began the round with a one-shot advantage. Mickelson quickly jumped into the lead with a birdie at the first while Stenson three-putted for bogey. Stenson rebounded with five birdies on the front nine while Mickelson recorded a birdie and an eagle at the par-5 fourth, giving Stenson back a one-shot lead at the turn.[31]

    Both birdied the tenth, then Stenson made bogey at the eleventh and they were tied again.[32] Both parred the next two holes, then Stenson recorded three consecutive birdies, including a 51-foot (16 m) putt from off the green on the 15th to open up a two-shot lead. Mickelson narrowly missed an eagle putt on the 16th while Stenson got up and down from the greenside rough for a birdie to maintain the advantage. With another birdie at the 18th, Stenson tied the major championship scoring record at 63 (−8).[33] Runner-up Mickelson shot 267 to equal the previous Open record set by Greg Norman in 1993. Eleven strokes behind Mickelson in solo third was J. B. Holmes at 278 (−6).

    Final leaderboard
    Champion
    (a) = amateur
    (c) = past champion
    PlacePlayerScoreTo parMoney (£)
    1Sweden Henrik Stenson68-65-68-63=264−201,175,000
    2United States Phil Mickelson (c)63-69-70-65=267−17675,000
    3United States J. B. Holmes70-70-69-69=278−6433,000
    4United States Steve Stricker67-75-68-69=279−5337,000
    T5Spain Sergio García68-70-73-69=280−4235,667
    England Tyrrell Hatton70-71-71-68=280
    Northern Ireland Rory McIlroy (c)69-71-73-67=280
    8England Andrew Johnston69-69-70-73=281−3170,000
    T9United States Bill Haas68-70-69-75=282−2135,333
    United States Dustin Johnson71-69-72-70=282
    Denmark Søren Kjeldsen67-68-75-72=282

    Source:[34]

    Scorecard
    Hole123456789101112131415161718
    Par444535434444434534
    Sweden Stenson−11−12−13−14−14−15−15−16−16−17−16−16−16−17−18−19−19−20
    United States Mickelson−12−12−12−14−14−15−15−15−15−16−16−16−16−16−16−17−17−17
    United States Holmes−4−4−4−5−5−6−7−7−7−7−7−7−7−7−5−6−6−6
    United States Stricker−3−3−3−4−4−4−5−5−5−5−5−5−5−6−6−7−5−5
    Spain García−2−2−2−3−3−3−4−5−5−4−4−4−3−3−3−4−4−4
    England Hatton−2−2−2−2−2−2−3−3−3−3−2−3−3−3−3−4−4−4
    Northern Ireland McIlroyE−1−1−1−2−3−3−3−4−4−3−2−3−3−3−4−4−4
    England Johnston−6−5−6−7−7−7−7−6−6−5−5−4−4−4−3−3−3−3
    United States Haas−6−6−6−6−5−4−4−3−3−3−2−2−2−2−2−2−2−2
    United States D. Johnson−1−1−2−1−1−1−1−1−1−1−1−1−2−2−2−2−2−2
    Denmark Kjeldsen−3−2−2−2−1−1−1−2−2−2−2−2−2−2−2−2−2−2

    Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

    Eagle Birdie Bogey Double bogey

    Source:[34]

    Records
    • Stenson became the second to finish 20-under-par in a major championship, tying Jason Day's record from the PGA Championship in 2015.
    • Stenson was the first to finish 20-under at the Open Championship, beating Tiger Woods' record of 19-under in 2000.
    • Stenson's 264 set a new major championship record, beating David Toms' 265 in the PGA Championship in 2001.
    • Stenson broke the previous Open Championship record by three shots, formerly 267, set by Greg Norman in 1993.
    • Stenson's 63 (in round 4) and Mickelson's (in round 1) tied the major record for a round. It was the 28th and 29th time this score had been achieved, and Stenson was the 27th different player to do so. Stenson and Johnny Miller are the only players to shoot 63 in the final round of a major and win.[35]
    • Mickelson, age 46, became the oldest player to shoot a round of 63 in an Open Championship and also the second-oldest player to shoot 63 in any major championship; Gary Player shot 63 in the second round of the PGA Championship in 1984 at age 48.[36]
    • The 11-shot difference between 2nd and 3rd place was the largest in history.[37]

    Notes
    1. (a) – indicates the player was an amateur.
    2. (R) – indicates a golfer who came through Regional Qualifying.
    3. Herman replaced Billy Hurley III.
    4. Fraser replaced Tiger Woods.
    5. Donald replaced Jaco van Zyl.[20]
    6. Summerhays replaced Stewart Cink.[21]
    7. Lovemark replaced Daniel Berger.[13]
    8. Knost replaced Brooks Koepka.[12]

    References
    1. "The Champion Golfer of the Year will win £1,175,000 at The 145th Open at Royal Troon". The Open Championship. 5 July 2016.
    2. "Henrik Stenson pays tribute to late friend and Phil Mickelson after British Open win". The National. 17 July 2016. Retrieved 17 July 2016.
    3. Gibson, Owen (3 February 2015). "Sky Sports wins rights to show Open Championship golf live from 2017". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
    4. "Open Championship: Sky wins rights; BBC to show highlights". BBC Sport. 3 February 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
    5. Ourand, John; Lombardo, John (8 June 2015). "NBC, Golf Channel ending ABC/ESPN British Open reign". Sports Business Journal. Retrieved 8 June 2015.
    6. Ourand, John (12 October 2015). "NBC getting British Open a year early". Sports Business Journal. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
    7. "The Course". The Open Championship. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
    8. "Media guide". The Open Championship. 2011. pp. 25, 203. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 2 July 2012.
    9. "The Course for the Open Golf Championship". Dundee Evening Telegraph. 8 June 1923. Retrieved 27 July 2015 – via British Newspaper Archive.
    10. "2016 Open Championship – Exemptions". The Open. Retrieved 14 July 2016.
    11. "The Open Championship – Entry Form – 2016". The Open. Archived from the original on 21 January 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2016.
    12. Menta, Nick (9 July 2016). "Koepka (ankle) withdraws from Open; Knost in". Golf Channel. Archived from the original on 12 July 2016.
    13. Lavner, Ryan (8 July 2016). "Berger WDs from The Open, replaced by Lovemark". Golf Channel. Archived from the original on 14 July 2016.
    14. Gray, Will (7 July 2016). "Van Zyl out of Open, PGA to focus on Olympics". Golf Channel. Archived from the original on 9 July 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
    15. "Hurley chooses his sister over The Open Championship". PGA Tour. 28 June 2016.
    16. "The Greenbrier Classic cancelled due to severe flooding". PGA Tour. 25 June 2016.
    17. "The Open Qualifying Series place at Greenbrier Classic moved to Barracuda Championship". The Open. 26 June 2016.
    18. "145th Open Championship". OWGR. Retrieved 14 July 2016.
    19. "Graeme McDowell Among 11 Alternates Added to British Open". Golf.com. Associated Press. 27 June 2016.
    20. "Luke Donald gets Open spot after Jaco Van Zyl withdrawal". ESPN. 6 July 2016.
    21. "Stewart Cink withdraws from The Open Championship at Royal Troon". ESPN. Associated Press. 6 July 2016.
    22. "Charles Howell III out 4-5 weeks after medical procedure". ESPN. Associated Press. 6 July 2016.
    23. Harig, Bob (14 July 2016). "Phil Mickelson ties major record with 63 at The Open". ESPN.
    24. Murray, Scott; Goodwin, Stuart (14 July 2016). "The Open 2016: day one – as it happened". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
    25. Murray, Ewan (14 July 2016). "Phil Mickelson suffers outrageous fortune as Open record evades him". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
    26. Murray, Scott; McVeigh, Niall (15 July 2016). "The Open 2016: day two – as it happened". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
    27. Reddy, Luke; Bysouth, Alex. "Relive the highs and lows of round two". BBC Sport. Retrieved 17 July 2016.
    28. "The Open 2016: day three – as it happened". Guardian. 16 July 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
    29. Emons, Michael; Bysouth, Alex. "The Open: Day three as it happened". BBC Sport. Retrieved 17 July 2016.
    30. Marcuson, Jamie (18 July 2016). "Was this the greatest finish to an Open?". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
    31. Scott, Ged (17 July 2016). "The Open 2016: Henrik Stenson beats Phil Mickelson to win at Royal Troon". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
    32. Murray, Scott; McVeigh, Niall (17 July 2016). "The Open 2016: final round – as it happened". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
    33. Reddy, Luke; Bysouth, Alex (17 July 2016). "How Stenson won the Open". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
    34. "The Open". ESPN. 17 July 2016. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
    35. "With This Win – Henrik Stenson, Open Champion". PGA European Tour. 17 July 2016.
    36. @ESPNStatsInfo (14 July 2016). "Oldest Players to Shoot 63 in a Major..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    37. "Henrik Stenson claims Open for first major title". ESPN. 17 July 2016. Retrieved 17 July 2016.
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