< Spanish by Choice

The Baby Is Sleeping

Introduction

Sh! Don't make that much noise when reading this! And don't miss Liliana and JP talking about babys, prohibitive commands, and kids in general. And don't forget to listen for the keyword: ruido – the noise.

Audio Lesson


Dialogue

hombre:¡Sh! ¡No hagas ruido!align="right"|
mujer:¿Por qué?align="right"|
hombre:El bebé está dormido.align="right"|
mujer:¡No te preocupes!align="right"|

Dialogue with Translation

hombre:¡Sh!¡No hagas ruido!align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|
shnot(you) makenoise
man:Sh! Don't make noise!
mujer:¿Por qué?align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|
why
woman:Why?
hombre:Elbebéestádormido.align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|
thebabyissleeping
man:The baby is sleeping.
mujer:¡Notepreocupes!align="right" valign="top" rowspan="3"|
noyourselfworry
woman:Don't worry.
el bebé/la bebé – the baby
dormido/dormida – asleep

Vocabulary for Dialogue

el hombrenoun (masculine)the man
la mujernoun (feminine)the woman
noadverbnot
hacerverb (infinitive)to make
¡(tú) no hagas!verb (negative imperative)(you) don't make! (informal, singular)
el ruidonoun (masculine)the noise
¿por qué?adverbwhy?
el bebé/la bebénoun (m./f.)the baby
estarverb (infinitive)to be
(él/ella) estáverb (present tense)he/she(/it) is
dormirverb (infinitive)to sleep
dormido/dormidaadjective (m./f.)asleep
sereflexive pronounoneself
preocuparseverb (infinitive)to worry (oneself)
tereflexive pronounyourself
¡(tú) no te preocupes!verb (negative imperative)(you) don't worry (yourself)!
los chicos – the kids
el escuincle/la escuincla – the skinny dog

Vocabulary for Audio Lesson

el silencionoun (masculine)the silence
suaveadjective (m./f.)soft
el niño/la niñanoun (m./f.)the child
los niños/las niñasnoun (plural, m./f.)the children
el chico/la chicanoun (m./f.)the boy/the girl
los chicos/las chicasnoun (plural, m./f.)the kids/the girls
el pequeño/la pequeñanoun (m./f.)the little one
los pequeños/las pequeñasnoun (plural, m./f.)the little ones
el mocoso/la mocosanoun (m./f.)the snotty one
los mocosos/las mocosasnoun (plural, m./f.)the snotty ones
el chilpayate/la chilpayatanoun (m./f.)the little child (Mexican)
el escuincle/la escuinclanoun (m./f.)the skinny dog (Aztec)
los/las escuinclesnoun (plural, m./f.)the skinny dogs (Aztec)
¿dónde?adverbwhere?
(ellos/ellas) estánverb (present tense)they are
¿Dónde están los escuincles?phraseWhere are the little dogs?
hasta luegophrasesee you later

 

More Vocabulary

This section includes grammatically related words. Some of them are required by the exercise Dialogue Recast.

hacerinfinitiveto make
¡(tú) no hagas!negative imperative(you) don't make! (informal, singular)
¡(usted) no haga!(you) don't make! (formal, singular)
¡(nosotros/-as) no hagamos!(let's) don't make! (m./f.)
¡(vosotros/-as) no hagáis!(you) don't make! (informal, plural)
¡(ustedes) no hagan!(you) don't make! (formal, plural)
 
estarinfinitiveto be
(yo) estoypresent tenseI am
(tú) estásyou are (informal, singular)
(él/ella) estáhe/she(/it) is
(usted) estáyou are (formal, singular)
(nosotros/-as) estamoswe are (m./f.)
(vosotros/-as) estáisyou are (informal, plural, m./f.)
(ellos/ellas) estánthey are (m./f.)
(ustedes) estányou are (formal, plural)
 
mereflexive pronounmyself
teyourself (informal, singular)
sehimself/herself(/itself)
seyourself (formal, singular)
nosourselves, each other
osyourselves, each other (informal, plural)
sethemselves, each other
seyourselves, each other (formal, plural)
 
preocuparseinfinitiveto worry (oneself)
¡(tú) no te preocupes!negative imperative(you) don't worry (yourself)! (informal, singular)
¡(usted) no se preocupe!(you) don't worry! (formal, singular)
¡(nosotros/-as) no nos preocupemos!(let's) don't worry! (m./f.)
¡(vosotros/-as) no os preocupéis!(you) don't worry! (informal, plural)
¡(ustedes) no se preocupen!(you) don't worry! (formal, plural)

Exercises

Dialogue Translation

Translate from Spanish to English. Click each bar to check your answer. If possible, read the Spanish sentences aloud.

¡Sh! ¡No hagas ruido!
Sh! Don't make noise!
¿Por qué?
Why?
El bebé está dormido.
The baby is sleeping.
¡No te preocupes!
Don't worry.

Dialogue Recall

Now translate from English to Spanish. Remember to say the Spanish sentences aloud.

Sh! Don't make noise!
¡Sh! ¡No hagas ruido!
Why?
¿Por qué?
The baby is sleeping.
El bebé está dormido.
Don't worry.
¡No te preocupes!

Dialogue Remix

Translate this variant of the dialogue from English to Spanish.

Is the baby asleep?
¿El bebé está dormido?
No, it's not asleep.
No, no está dormido.
Why not?
¿Por qué no?
Because of (= por) the noise.
¡Por el ruido!
Don't make noise!
¡No hagas ruido!
Don't worry! The baby is asleep.
¡No te preocupes! El bebé está dormido.

Dialogue Recast

This translation exercise requires some of the words from the More Vocabulary section.

Sh! Don't make noise! (formal)
¡Sh! ¡No haga ruido!
Why?
¿Por qué?
The babys are sleeping.
Los bebés están dormidos.
Don't worry. (formal)
¡No se preocupe!
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