Yau Tsim Mong District Council

The Yau Tsim Mong District Council is the district council for the Yau Tsim Mong District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. The Yau Tsim Mong District Council currently consists of 20 members, of which the district is divided into 20 constituencies, electing a total of 20 members. It was merged from the Mong Kok District Board and Yau Tsim District Board in 1994 due to the significant drop of the population in the districts. The latest election was held on 24 November 2019.

Yau Tsim Mong District Council

油尖旺區議會
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded1 October 1994 (1994-10-01) (District Board)
1 July 1997 (1997-07-01) (Provisional)
1 January 2000 (2000-01-01) (District Council)
Leadership
Chair
Lam Kin-man, Independent
Vice-Chair
Chu Tsz-lok, Democratic
Structure
Seats20 councillors
consisting of
20 elected members
2 / 20
1 / 20
4 / 20
13 / 20
Elections
First past the post
Last election
24 November 2019
Meeting place
4/F., Mong Kok Government Offices, 30 Luen Wan Street, Kowloon
Website
www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/ytm/
Yau Tsim Mong District Council
Traditional Chinese油尖旺區議會

History

Emblem of Mong Kok District Board (left) and Yau Ma Tei/Yau Tsim District Board (right) (1982–1994)

The Yau Tsim Mong District Council was established on 1 October 1994 under the name of the Yau Tsim Mong District Board as the merger of Yau Tsim and Mong Kok District Boards. The two original District Boards was established as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Boards were partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor. In 1992, the last Governor Chris Patten announced the small District Boards would be merged. As the total number of seats of the two boards were only 27, the boards were merged into Yau Tsim Mong District Board in the 1994 election with the appointed seats abolished.

The Yau Tsim Mong District Board became Yau Tsim Mong Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The current Yau Tsim Mong District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.

The conservative independents dominated in the district as the lack of public housing estates made it difficult for the political parties to develop their community networks. The Hong Kong Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood (ADPL), the Democratic Party and the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB) had been the three major parties which had continuing presence in the district, until in the 2007 election in which the DAB took a total number of seven seats, far ahead of the Democratic Party's one seat and ADPL which lost all their seats.

Business and Professionals Alliance for Hong Kong (BPA) Legislative Councillor Priscilla Leung's Kowloon West New Dynamic also absorbed numbers of conservative independents following the 2015 election and became the second largest party in the council. However, the pro-Beijing parties suffered major setbacks in the 2019 election amid the massive pro-democracy protests, while a pro-democracy local political group Community March emerged as the largest party in the council with the pro-democrats controlling the council for the first time.

Political control

Since 1994 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Camp in controlLargest partyYearsComposition
Pro-BeijingADPL1994 - 1997




Pro-BeijingADPL1997 - 1999



Pro-BeijingDemocratic2000 - 2003




Pro-BeijingDemocratic2004 - 2007




Pro-BeijingDAB2008 - 2011




Pro-BeijingDAB2012 - 2015




Pro-BeijingDAB2016 - 2019




Pro-democracyCommunity March → Democratic2020 - 2023




Political makeup

Elections are held every four years.

    Political party Council members Current
members
1994 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019
  Independent 6 8 7 8 8 5 9
10 / 20
  CM - - - - - - 5
5 / 20
  Democratic 1 4 4 1 1 1 4
4 / 20
  DAB 1 2 2 7 8 9 1
1 / 20

District result maps

Members represented

Starting from 1 January 2020:

Code Constituency Name Political affiliation Notes
E01 Tsim Sha Tsui West Vacant [lower-alpha 1]
E02 Kowloon Station Derek Hung Chiu-wah DAB
E03 Jordan West Vacant [lower-alpha 2]
E04 Yau Ma Tei South Vacant [lower-alpha 3]
E05 Charming Lee Wai-fung Democratic
E06 Mong Kok West Hui Tak-leung Independent
E07 Fu Pak Vacant [lower-alpha 4][lower-alpha 5]
E08 Olympic Vacant [lower-alpha 6]
E09 Cherry Chung Chak-fai Independent
E10 Tai Kok Tsui South Vacant [lower-alpha 7]
E11 Tai Kok Tsui North Vacant [lower-alpha 8]
E12 Tai Nan Vacant [lower-alpha 9]
E13 Mong Kok North Vacant [lower-alpha 10]
E14 Mong Kok East Vacant [lower-alpha 7]
E15 Mong Kok South Vacant [lower-alpha 11]
E16 Yau Ma Tei North Lam Kin-man Independent [lower-alpha 12]
E17 East Tsim Sha Tsui & King's Park Leo Chu Tsz-lok Democratic
E18 Jordan North Frank Ho Fu-wing Independent
E19 Jordan South Vacant [lower-alpha 13]
E20 Tsim Sha Tsui Central Vacant [lower-alpha 7]

Leadership

Chairs

Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:

Chairman of Mong Kok and Yau Ma Tei District Board

ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Mable Wong Chiu-woon1981District Officer
Wilfred Wong Ying-wai1981–1984District Officer
Bowen Joseph Leung Po-wing1984–1985District Officer
Chow Chun-fai (Mong Kok)1985–1994Independent
Yip Wah (Yau Ma Tei)1985–1994Independent

Chairman of Yau Tsim Mong District Council

ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Chow Chun-fai1994–2003Independent
Henry Chan Man-yu2004–2007Independent
Chung Kong-mo2008–2015DAB
Chris Ip Ngo-tung2016–2019DAB
Lam Kin-man2020–presentIndependent

Vice Chairs

Vice ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Ip Kwok-chung2000–2003DAB
Leung Wai-kuen2004–2011Independent
Ko Po-ling2008–2015Independent
Wong Shu-ming2016–2019KWND/BPA
Yu Tak-po2020–2021CivicIndependent
Chu Tsz-lok2021–presentDemocratic

Notes

  1. Resigned on 15 July 2021 over new oath-taking law.
  2. Resigned on 8 July 2021 over new oath-taking law.
  3. Disqualified on 28 September 2021.
  4. Former Civic Party member.
  5. Resigned on 10 July 2021 over new oath-taking law.
  6. Disqualified on 29 September 2021 after his oath was invalid due to his involvement in pro-democracy primaries.
  7. Resigned on 8 July 2021 over new oath-taking law.
  8. Resigned on 8 July 2021 over new oath-taking law.
  9. Resigned on 7 July 2021 over new oath-taking law.
  10. Resigned on 9 July 2021 over new oath-taking law.
  11. Disqualified on 28 September 2021.
  12. Former Association for Democracy and People's Livelihood member.
  13. Resigned on 11 July 2021 over new oath-taking law.

References

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