Windrush Square
Windrush Square (often referred to by its original name, Brixton Oval[1]) is an open public space in the centre of Brixton, South London,[2] occupying an area in front of the Brixton Tate Library. After changing its name to Tate Gardens, it was again retitled and given its current moniker in 1998.[3] The square was renamed to recognise the important contribution of the African Caribbean community to the area, marking the 50th anniversary of the arrival of the HMT Empire Windrush.[4] It was the Windrush that in 1948 brought to the United Kingdom from Jamaica the first large group of post-war West Indian migrants (almost 500), who on arrival were temporarily housed less than a mile away from Coldharbour Lane in Brixton.[5][6]
The organization Black Cultural Archives is now housed at 1 Windrush Square in a Grade II-listed Georgian building, the former Raleigh Hall.[7]
On 22 June 2017, the African and Caribbean War Memorial – devised by the Nubian Jak Community Trust as the United Kingdom's first national memorial to African and Caribbean service personnel who fought in the First and Second World Wars – was unveiled in Windrush Square.[8][9][10]
Windrush Square is a pedestrianised open space.[11] The land is protected from development as it was formerly part of Rush Common.[12]
References
- Rosen, Jody (10 November 2014). "The Knowledge, London's Legendary Taxi-Driver Test, Puts up a Fight in the Age of GPS". The New York Times.
- Couceiro, Sofia (23 April 2015). "Windrush Square: The historical centre of Brixton". London Live. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- "Brixton Windrush Square opens", Urban 75, 27 February 2010.
- "The story of the Windrush". Royal Museums Greenwich. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- "London Borough of Lambeth | A short history of Brixton". Lambeth.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 30 December 2013.
- Biedka, Elizabeth (9 June 2014). "A history of Windrush Square". Eden Harper.
- "Black Cultural Archives is coming home 24 July 2014 – Black Cultural Archives moves back to Brixton and into a new heritage centre", Lambeth Talk, June 2014.
- Quinn, Linda (26 May 2017). "Brixton's Windrush Square to be home of the brave". Brixton Blog. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- Spark, Stephen (23 May 2017). "Brixton memorial will honour African and Caribbean troops". Soca News. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- "First ever memorial to African and Caribbean Service Personnel unveiled in Brixton". GOV.UK. Ministry of Defence. 22 June 2017. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- "History of Windrush Square". The Brixton Society. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
- "Parks | Rush Common". Lambeth Council. Retrieved 19 April 2022.