Vayalar Ramavarma

The memorial at poet's home Raghavaparambu, in Vayalar

Bust of Vayalar Ramavarma in Manaveeyam Veedhi, Thiruvananthapuram.

Vayalar handwriting

Ramavarma was born on March 25, 1928, at Vayalar, a small village in Alappuzha district of the south Indian state of Kerala[7] to Vellarappilli Kerala Varma and Raghavaparambil Ambalika Thamburatti.[8] He lost his father at an early age and his education in the traditional gurukula way, was supervised by his uncle, which was followed by formal education at the Sanskrit School as well as Cherthala English School.[9] He started writing poetry while in school, publishing the first poem in "Swarat" magazine, which he continued after discontinuing education after 9th standard and published poems in periodicals such as "Arunodayam" and "Chakravalam". He started a weekly in 1951, under the name, Janadhipathyam, but the weekly, which published articles promoting communist ideals, did not last long. Subsequently, he served as the editor of a publication from Madras.[9]

Ramavarma married Puthekovilakathu Chandramathi Thamburatti in 1951 but the couple were issueless.[9] Subsequently, he married Bharathi Thamburatti, the younger sister of Chandramathi Thamburatti, and the couple had a son, Vayalar Sarath Chandra Varma, a noted poet and lyricist,[10] and three daughters, Indulekha, Yamuna and Sindhu.[11] His death came on October 27, 1975, at the age of 47, following a surgery at the Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram where he had been admitted for the treatment of Cirrhosis. Later revelations by poet, Ezhacherry Ramachandran, that the actual cause of death was medical negligence, created a controversy,[12] but Ramachandran later refused to stand by his earlier statement.[13] The memoirs of his wife, Bharathi Thamburatti, titled Indradanussinte Theerathu,[14] also became controversial due to certain remarks made in the book about K. J. Yesudas.[15]

Ramavarma received the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Poetry in 1962 for his poetry anthology, Sargasangeetham.[2] Kerala State Chalachitra Academy selected his songs for the films, Nadhi and Kadalpalam for the inaugural Kerala State Film Award for Best Lyrics in 1969; he would receive the award three more times, in 1972 for Chembarathi, in 1974 for Nellu and Athidhi and in 1975 for Chuvanna Sandhyakal and Swami Ayyappan.[23] In between, he received the National Film Award for Best Lyrics for the song, Manushyan mathangale srushtichu in the film, Achanum Bappayum in 1972.[8]

An annual literary award, Vayalar Award, has been instituted in his memory by Vayalar Rama Varma Memorial Trust.[24] The award is given on 27 October, the poet's death anniversary and the recipients include Lalithambika Antharjanam, Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai, Sugathakumari, M. T. Vasudevan Nair, K. Ayyappa Panicker and K. Satchidanandan.[25] The trust has constructed a memorial for Ramavarma at his residence in Vayalar, which houses a literary museum, library, office, auditorium, martyr square and conference room.[26] Vayalar Ramavarma Samskarika Vedi, another Thiruvananthapuram-based eponymous organization, has instituted an annual award, Vayalar Ramavarma award, to recognize excellence in television programmes.[27] The organization has instituted two more awards, Vayalar Ramavarma Sangeetha Puraskaram and Vayalar Ramavarma Natya Ratna Puraskaram, music and dance awards respectively, in honour of the poet.[28] The Government of Kerala installed a bust of Rama Varma at Manaveeyam Veedhi, the road between Althara junction to the Museum-Vellayambalam road in Thiruvananthapuram, on Nov 24, 2005.[29]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vayalar Ramavarma.

• "Portrait commissioned by Kerala Sahitya Akademi". Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 2 May 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2019.
• "Handwriting". Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 2 May 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2019.
• "Hits of Vayalar (audio)". Devaragam.com. 4 May 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
• "Vayalar songs - filmography". www.alappuzhaonline.com. 4 May 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.