The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Washington (state)
The U.S. state of Washington has the sixth most members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the United States.[3] The LDS Church is the 2nd largest denomination in Washington, behind the Roman Catholic Church.[4]
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Washington | |
---|---|
Area | NA West |
Members | 281,389 (2022)[1] |
Stakes | 59 |
Wards | 431 |
Branches | 58 |
Total Congregations | 489 |
Missions | 7 |
Temples | 4 Operating 2 Announced 6 Total |
Family History Centers | 97[2] |
History
Year | Membership |
---|---|
1920 | 1,199 |
1930 | 3,443 |
1940 | 5,113 |
1950 | 11,551 |
1960 | 35,701 |
1970 | 67,203 |
1980* | 138,000 |
1990* | 189,000 |
1999 | 226,411 |
2009 | 257,710 |
2019 | 289,479 |
*Membership was published as a rounded number. Source: Windall J. Ashton; Jim M. Wall, Deseret News, various years, Church Almanac Country Information: Washington[1] |
The first known member of the Church moved to Washington in 1852,[5] with missionaries arriving in Washington Territory from California as early as 1854. Enough converts were baptized along the Lewis River in the southwest portion of the state that a congregation was created in that area. Tensions escalated to the death of one member in 1911, who was given a secret burial at night.
Members of the Church helped construct the Oregon Short Line Railroad in the 1880s. By 1930, nearly two thousand members lived within the state with chapels located in the Puget Sound Region and in Spokane. Washington saw many members move to the state after the completion of the Grand Coulee Dam and during World War II to work in defense industries.[5]
The first branch in Washington was created at Tacoma near the end of 1899, with its first stake being created at Seattle in 1938.[5] Washington's first temple was built in Bellevue in 1980. There are now also temples in Spokane, Richland, and Moses Lake. Temples have been announced in Tacoma and Vancouver.[6]
County Statistics
List of LDS Church adherents in each county as of 2010 according to the Association of Religion Data Archives:[7] Note: Each county adherent count reflects meetinghouse location of congregation and not by location of residence. Census count reflects location of residence which may skew percent of population where adherents reside in a different county as their congregational meetinghouse.
County | Congregations | Adherents | % of Population |
---|---|---|---|
Adams | 9 | 2,245 | 11.99 |
Asotin | 2 | 1,457 | 6.74 |
Benton | 31 | 14,294 | 8.16 |
Chelan | 7 | 2,777 | 3.83 |
Clallam | 7 | 3,102 | 4.34 |
Clark | 37 | 20,793 | 4.89 |
Columbia | 1 | 286 | 7.01 |
Cowlitz | 7 | 4,513 | 4.41 |
Douglas | 3 | 797 | 2.07 |
Ferry | 1 | 296 | 3.92 |
Franklin | 19 | 7,338 | 9.39 |
Garfield | 0 | ||
Grant | 19 | 7,562 | 8.49 |
Grays Harbor | 6 | 3,254 | 4.47 |
Island | 4 | 2,335 | 2.97 |
Jefferson | 2 | 876 | 2.93 |
King | 110 | 56,985 | 2.95 |
Kitsap | 19 | 11,093 | 4.42 |
Kittitas | 5 | 1,702 | 4.16 |
Klickitat | 2 | 945 | 4.65 |
Lewis | 7 | 4,304 | 5.70 |
Lincoln | 1 | 215 | 2.03 |
Mason | 4 | 2,587 | 4.26 |
Okanogan | 4 | 1,153 | 2.80 |
Pacific | 2 | 806 | 3.85 |
Pend Oreille | 1 | 112 | 0.86 |
Pierce | 52 | 33,152 | 4.17 |
San Juan | 1 | 323 | 2.05 |
Skagit | 6 | 3,870 | 3.31 |
Skamania | 1 | 409 | 3.70 |
Snohomish | 41 | 22,684 | 3.18 |
Spokane | 48 | 24,246 | 5.15 |
Stevens | 4 | 1,829 | 4.20 |
Thurston | 18 | 10,774 | 4.27 |
Wahkiakum | 1 | 212 | 5.33 |
Walla Walla | 6 | 2,468 | 4.20 |
Whatcom | 10 | 5,438 | 2.70 |
Whitman | 5 | 1,792 | 4.00 |
Yakima | 17 | 8,243 | 3.39 |
Stakes
Stake | Organized | Mission | Temple |
---|---|---|---|
Arlington Washington Stake | 24 Oct 2010 | Washington Everett | Seattle Washington |
Auburn Washington Stake | 28 Nov 1982 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Bellevue Washington South Stake | 15 Mar 1981 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Bellevue Washington Stake | 1 Dec 1963 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Bellingham Washington Stake | 10 May 1981 | Washington Everett | Vancouver British Columbia |
Bothell Washington Stake | 22 Nov 1981 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Bremerton Washington Stake | 19 Jun 1960 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Centralia Washington Stake | 10 Sep 1978 | Washington Vancouver | Portland Oregon |
Colville Washington Stake | 18 Oct 1981 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Elma Washington Stake | 28 Aug 1983 | Washington Vancouver | Seattle Washington |
Enumclaw Washington Stake | 13 Mar 2016 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Ephrata Washington Stake | 15 Jun 1980 | Washington Yakima | Moses Lake Washington |
Everett Washington Stake | 25 Oct 1970 | Washington Everett | Seattle Washington |
Federal Way Washington Stake | 20 Nov 1977 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Gig Harbor Washington Stake | 28 Sep 1952 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Graham Washington Stake | 18 May 2003 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Kennewick Washington Stake | 24 Oct 1976 | Washington Kennewick | Columbia River Washington |
Kennewick Washington East Stake | 31 Oct 1982 | Washington Kennewick | Columbia River Washington |
Kent Washington Stake | 14 Oct 1984 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Lacey Washington Stake | 14 Sep 1997 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Lakewood Washington Stake | 20 Oct 1985 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Lewiston Idaho Stake[lower-alpha 1] | 19 Oct 1958 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Longview Washington Stake | 4 Feb 1973 | Washington Vancouver | Portland Oregon |
Lynnwood Washington Stake | 14 May 1978 | Washington Everett | Seattle Washington |
Maple Valley Washington Stake | 22 Mar 1998 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Marysville Washington Stake | 29 Mar 1981 | Washington Everett | Seattle Washington |
Moscow Idaho Stake[lower-alpha 1] | 5 May 1974 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Moses Lake Washington Stake | 18 Apr 1954 | Washington Yakima | Moses Lake Washington |
Mount Vernon Washington Stake | 30 Jun 1963 | Washington Everett | Seattle Washington |
Oak Harbor Washington Stake | 23 Apr 2017 | Washington Everett | Seattle Washington |
Olympia Washington Stake | 27 Aug 1967 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Othello Washington Stake | 12 Aug 1979 | Washington Yakima | Moses Lake Washington |
Pasco Washington Stake | 21 May 1967 | Washington Kennewick | Columbia River Washington |
Pasco Washington North Stake | 20 Feb 2011 | Washington Kennewick | Columbia River Washington |
Port Angeles Washington Stake | 23 Feb 1992 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Rainier Oregon Stake[lower-alpha 1] | 8 Mar 1992 | Washington Vancouver | Portland Oregon |
Renton Washington Stake | 3 May 1970 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Richland Washington Stake | 25 Jun 1950 | Washington Kennewick | Columbia River Washington |
Richland Washington South Stake | 26 Feb 2023 | Washington Kennewick | Columbia River Washington |
Ridgefield Washington Stake | 24 Jan 2016 | Washington Vancouver | Portland Oregon |
Sammamish Valley Washington Stake | 29 May 1977 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Sandpoint Idaho Stake[lower-alpha 1] | 20 Aug 1978 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Seattle Washington Stake | 31 Jul 1938 | Washington Seattle | Seattle Washington |
Seattle Washington North Stake | 19 May 1957 | Washington Everett | Seattle Washington |
Selah Washington Stake | 29 Apr 1979 | Washington Yakima | Moses Lake Washington |
Silverdale Washington Stake | 26 Aug 1979 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Snohomish Washington Stake | 28 Jun 1992 | Washington Everett | Seattle Washington |
South Hill Washington Stake | 28 Nov 1982 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Spokane Washington Stake | 29 Jun 1947 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Spokane Washington East Stake | 17 Oct 1971 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Spokane Washington Mount Spokane Stake | 19 Jun 2016 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Spokane Washington North Stake | 7 Jan 1979 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Spokane Washington Valley Stake | 3 Jun 2001 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Spokane Washington West Stake | 12 Jan 1992 | Washington Spokane | Spokane Washington |
Sumner Washington Stake | 17 Jan 1971 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
Tacoma Washington Stake | 19 Aug 1979 | Washington Tacoma | Seattle Washington |
The Dalles Oregon Stake[lower-alpha 1] | 26 Jun 1977 | Washington Yakima | Portland Oregon |
Vancouver Washington Stake | 1 Dec 1963 | Washington Vancouver | Portland Oregon |
Vancouver Washington East Stake | 17 May 1998 | Washington Vancouver | Portland Oregon |
Vancouver Washington North Stake | 3 Nov 1985 | Washington Vancouver | Portland Oregon |
Vancouver Washington West Stake | 5 Nov 1978 | Washington Vancouver | Portland Oregon |
Walla Walla Washington Stake | 11 Mar 1979 | Washington Kennewick | Columbia River Washington |
Wenatchee Washington Stake | 29 Jan 1967 | Washington Yakima | Moses Lake Washington |
West Richland Washington Stake | 4 Nov 2012 | Washington Kennewick | Columbia River Washington |
Yakima Washington Stake | 24 May 1959 | Washington Yakima | Columbia River Washington |
- Stake located outside Washington with congregation(s) meeting in Washington
Missions
On July 26, 1897, the Northwestern States Mission was organized to search out Latter Day Saints who had moved to Washington, Oregon, and Montana. On January 1, 1968, The Pacific Northwest Mission was created with Joe E. Whitesides as president. On June 10, 1970, its name changed to the Washington Mission and ultimately the Washington Seattle Mission on June 20, 1974. As of 2023, Washington is home to seven missions, three of which are east of the Cascade Mountains, and four are on the west side.
Mission | Organized |
---|---|
Washington Everett Mission | 1 July 2001[8] |
Washington Kennewick Mission | 1 July 2002[9] |
Washington Seattle Mission | 1 January 1968 |
Washington Spokane Mission | 1 July 1978[10] |
Washington Tacoma Mission | 1 July 1990[11] |
Washington Vancouver Mission | 1 July 2013[12] |
Washington Yakima Mission | 1 July 2015[13] |
Temples
Temples in Washington or with districts |
Washington currently has three temples in operation. A fourth temple, the Moses Lake Washington Temple, was announced by President Russell M. Nelson in his concluding talk of the Sunday afternoon session of the 189th annual General Conference on Sunday, April 7, 2019, to be built in Moses Lake, Washington [14] and is currently under construction. A fifth temple, the Tacoma Washington Temple, was announced by President Russell M. Nelson in his concluding talk of the Sunday afternoon session of the October 2022 General Conference on Sunday, October 2, 2022, to be built in Tacoma, Washington. [15] In addition, members in the Bellingham Washington Stake are served by the Vancouver British Columbia Temple[16] and members in and around Vancouver, Washington are served by the Portland Oregon Temple.[17]
Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Dedicated: Size: |
Bellevue, Washington, U.S. November 15, 1975 by Spencer W. Kimball May 27, 1978 by Marion G. Romney November 17, 1980 by Spencer W. Kimball 110,000 sq ft (10,000 m2) on a 23.5-acre (9.5 ha) site - designed by Emil B. Fetzer | ||
Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Dedicated: Size: Style: |
Veradale, Washington, United States August 13, 1998 by Gordon B. Hinckley October 10, 1998 by F. Melvin Hammond August 21, 1999 by Gordon B. Hinckley 10,700 sq ft (990 m2) on a 2-acre (0.81 ha) site Classic modern, single-spire design | ||
Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Dedicated: Size: Style: |
Richland, Washington, United States April 2, 2000 by Gordon B. Hinckley October 28, 2000 by Stephen A. West November 18, 2001 by Gordon B. Hinckley 16,880 sq ft (1,568 m2) on a 2.88-acre (1.17 ha) site Classic modern, single-spire design - designed by A & E Services, Joseph E. Marty Architect | ||
Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Dedicated: Size: |
Moses Lake, Washington, United States 7 April 2019 by Russell M. Nelson[18] 10 October 2020 by David L. Stapleton[19] 17 September 2023 by Quentin L. Cook[20] 28,933 sq ft (2,688.0 m2) on a 17.2-acre (7.0 ha) site | ||
|
|||
Location: Announced: |
Tacoma, Washington 2 October 2022 by Russell M. Nelson[21][22] | ||
|
|||
Location: Announced: |
Vancouver, Washington 1 October 2023 by Russell M. Nelson[23][24] |
See also
References
- "Facts and Statistics: Statistics by State:Washington", Newsroom, LDS Church, retrieved May 29, 2023
- Category:Washington Family History Centers, familysearch.org, retrieved May 29, 2023
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints membership statistics (United States)
- "The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report". Thearda.com. Retrieved April 19, 2021. Note:While it's the 2nd largest denomination in Washington, it's the third largest denomination when "nondenominational" is considered as a denomination.
- LDS Church News - United States information: Washington
- Washington - LDS Statistics and Church Facts | Total Church Membership
- "The Association of Religion Data Archives | State Membership Report". Thearda.com. Retrieved February 1, 2022.
- Washington Everett Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Kennewick Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Spokane Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Tacoma Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Vancouver Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- Washington Yakima Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Retrieved April 10, 2016
- "April 2019 General Conference News and Announcements". Mormon Newsroom. April 7, 2019.
- Vancouver British Columbia LDS Temple District
- Portland Oregon LDS Temple District
- "Prophet Announces Eight New Temples at April 2019 General Conference", Newsroom, LDS Church, April 7, 2019
- "Groundbreaking Held for Moses Lake Washington Temple", newsroom, LDS Church, October 10, 2020, retrieved September 28, 2023
- "Two US Temples and One in Brazil Dedicated on the Same Day", newsroom, LDS Church, September 17, 2023, retrieved September 28, 2023
- "President Nelson announces 18 new temples, including 4 near Mexico City, as conference closes", Deseret News, Deseret News, October 2, 2022
- "The Church of Jesus Christ Will Build 18 New Houses of the Lord", Newsroom, LDS Church, October 2, 2022
- Where the 20 new Latter-day Saint temples will be built as Russell Nelson’s record tally continues to rise, Salt Lake Tribune, October 1, 2023
- "The Church of Jesus Christ Will Build 20 New Temples", Newsroom, LDS Church, October 1, 2023
Further reading
- Bolton, Herbert E. (January 1926). "The Mormons in the Opening of the Great West". 17. Utah Genealogical and Historical Magazine: 40–72.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - Horne, J. Arthur (1968). Latter-day Saints in the Great Northwest. Seattle, WA: Graphic Art Press. OCLC 42251464.
- Jorgensen, Rick B. (2002). A History of the Latter-day Saints in the Columbia Basin of Central Washington, 1850-1972 (M.A. thesis). Brigham Young University.
- Silvester, Melanie L. (April 2002). "A Branch of Faith in the Forest". Ensign. Vol. 32, no. 4. pp. 38–42.
- Smart, William B. (January 1961). "Mormonism's First Foothold in the Pacific Northwest". 29 (1). Utah Historical Quarterly: 21–30.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - Stinebaugh, Thomas L. (2000). "Washington State". Encyclopedia of Latter-day Saint History. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book. pp. 1316–1317. ISBN 1-57345-822-8.
External links
- Newsroom (Washington)
- ComeUntoChrist.org Latter-day Saints Visitor site
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Official site