Transgender pornography
Transgender pornography is a genre of pornography featuring transsexual or transgender actors.[1][2][3] The majority of the genre features trans women, but trans men are sometimes featured.[1] Trans women are most often featured with male partners, but they are also featured with other women, both transgender and cisgender.[4][5][6]
Terminology
It is common in transgender pornography to use terms that are generally regarded as pejorative slurs in the trans community, such as "chicks with dicks", "trannies", or "shemales".[7][8][9] Transgender pornographic actress Wendy Williams said she disagreed with activists who thought these sorts of terms are slurs, as these words were originally "used so the laymen person could understand the products they were buying in porn".[10] In 2017, a major trans porn site changed their name from ShemaleYum to GroobyGirls and announced they would no longer use terms that are seen as stigmatizing.[11]
Trans women in pornography are sometimes called "tgirls", the t standing for transgender or transsexual.[8]
Awards
AVN Award for Transgender Performer of the Year is one of the major industry awards for actors in the genre.[12][13] Transgender Erotica Awards (formerly Tranny Awards) is the other major award.[14][15]
Trans women
Viewers of pornography featuring trans women typically identify as heterosexual.[16][17] Transgender porn has become one of the largest, most popular genres of porn among heterosexual males.[17][18][19]
Data from RedTube, a pornographic video hosting site, indicated that as of 2016 and based on the frequency of online searches trans porn was most popular in Brazil, Italy, Argentina, Russia and Spain; the United States ranked at 12th place and within the US trans porn searches were most common in Wyoming.[20]
A spokesman for Evil Angel, a US porn production company, was quoted in 2015 as saying trans porn was the company's most profitable category, commanding premiums of about 20% more than other genres or scenes.[21]
Trans pornographic actresses may be either sexually passive or active with their male co-stars. Some actresses, such as Danni Daniels, usually perform as a "top" or specialize in dominant roles.[22]
Trans men
In 2005, Titan Media released a film titled Cirque Noir starring Buck Angel, marking the first time a trans man had been featured in an all-male film produced by a company specializing in gay male porn.[23][24]
Cyd St. Vincent founded "Bonus Hole Boys" in 2014, the first FTM gay porn company, in order to "show big-name gay porn stars having sex with trans men and loving it." The formula has found a following among both women and gay men, with the majority of the company's fan-base being gay men. The gay male audience for FTM porn has become a growing niche as more gay men become exposed to the genre.[25]
In January 2018, the major gay porn studio Raw Fuck Club (RFC), released a scene starring Cyd St. Vincent titled "Some Men Have Pussies", becoming one of the few major gay porn companies to feature transgender men. The scene was largely popular, but provoked some controversy.[26] Buck Angel's "Cirque Noir" and Cyd St. Vincent's "Some Men Have Pussies" have been praised as "landmark roles" in the representation of trans men in gay porn "whose magnitude cannot be understated."[27]
As of 2019, gay trans man porn is still a relatively niche genre of pornography with few performers, but the market is growing each year as an audience develops for the genre.[28]
Perception
Psychologist David J. Ley wrote that the popularity of transgender porn may have various causes, including sexual fluidity and its novelty factor.[29] Author J. Phillips wrote that the "phallic woman...challenges the fixity of our own sexual identity."[30] Neuroscientist Ogi Ogas said that some straight men are interested in porn with trans women because the brain likes "different sexual cues in novel combinations" and that men seem to have a strong interest in penises regardless of sexual orientation.[31]
Some in the LGBT community feel transgender pornography objectifies transgender people.[32][33] Others argue it can have positive effects. Trans actor Buck Angel said "I get letters daily from people thanking me about making them feel better about their bodies."[10]
References
- Ditmore, Melissa Hope (1 January 2006). Encyclopedia of Prostitution and Sex Work. Vol. 2. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 503. ISBN 9780313329708. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
- Chris Morris (27 August 2015). "Transgender porn quickly growing in popularity". CNBC. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
- Marnia Robinson (26 July 2012). "Rethinking 'A Billion Wicked Thoughts'". Psychology Today. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- Claude Summers (24 April 2012). The Queer Encyclopedia of Film and Television. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9781573448826. Retrieved 11 January 2017 – via Google Books.
- Lisa Z. =Sigel (11 January 2017). International Exposure: Perspectives on Modern European Pornography, 1800-2000. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 9780813535197. Retrieved 11 January 2017 – via Google Books.
- David J. Ley (10 July 2014). The Myth of Sex Addiction. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781442213050. Retrieved 11 January 2017 – via Google Books.
- "GLAAD Media Reference Guide - Transgender Issues". Glaad.org. 9 September 2011. Retrieved 25 November 2014.
- Tracy Clark-Flory (21 October 2011). "What's behind transsexual attraction?". Salon. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- "What it's like to be a trans porn star at the AVNs". The Daily Dot. 26 January 2015. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- "Transgender Porn Is A Best-Seller, But Is It Good For Trans People?". International Business Times. 29 July 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-09-06. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- Tierney, Allison (2017-08-25). "This Leading Trans Porn Company Is Wiping Slurs from Its Site". Vice. Retrieved 2019-05-02.
- Jincey Lumpkin (13 April 2012). "Peek Into The Sex Life Of A Transsexual Porn Star: An Interview With Madison Montag". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- "Intellectual Feminist Porn: Nica Noelle and the AVN Awards". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- "I Went to Something Called the "Tranny Awards"". Vice. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- "'Tranny Awards' Changes Its Name, Not Its Nature". The Advocate. 12 March 2014. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
- Tracy Clark-Flory (12 February 2012). "Porn's taboo transsexual stars". Salon. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- Ogi Ogas (2 February 2013). "What Do Shemale Porn and the Twilight Novels Have In Common?". Psychology Today. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- "Sex Question Friday: Why Are So Many Straight Men Into Transsexual Porn?". Justin Lehmiller. 5 October 2012. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
- Hummel, Anna; Shackelford, Todd K. (2013). "Book Review: What Our Sexy past Reveals about Our Erotic Present". Evol Psychol. 11 (1): 147470491301100. doi:10.1177/147470491301100120.
- Weisman, Carrie (June 6, 2016). "Why Trans Porn Is Hugely Popular Among Hetero Men". AlterNet.org. Archived from the original on 2017-08-30. Retrieved July 5, 2018.
- "Let's say an Evil Angel wholesale DVD is in the $15 range. A trans release, same packaging is $19. Why? Because we can get it."
- "Danni Daniels Is Dominating Porn with Her Nine-Inch Dick". Vice. 7 October 2015. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
- "Susie Bright's Journal : Buck Angel and the 100% Man Clit". Susiebright.blogs.com. September 11, 2006. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
- "Cirque Noir - gay porn DVD review at BananaGuide.com". Banana Guide. Archived from the original on 2007-06-15.
- "How Mainstream Porn Is Finally Making Room for Trans Performers". Glamour Magazine. 12 September 2017. Retrieved 2018-05-27.
- "Yes, Trans Men Belong In Gay Porn". Intomore.com. Retrieved 2019-04-26.
- "Why are Trans Men Erased From Porn?". Intomore.com. Retrieved 2019-04-26.
- "What It's Like to Be a Male Porn Star in 2019". GQ. Retrieved 2019-04-26.
- Ley, David (7 November 2016). Ethical Porn for Dicks: A Man's Guide to Responsible Viewing Pleasure. Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 9780996485258. Retrieved 24 March 2017 – via Google Books.
- J. Phillips (10 July 2006). Transgender On Screen. Springer. ISBN 9780230596337. Retrieved 11 January 2017 – via Google Books.
- Moses, Asher (2011-06-21). "Our sexual desires exposed by neuroscientists' porn study". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2019-06-06.
- "Why Doesn't GLAAD Bust Porn Studios For Marketing 'Trannies' and 'She-Males'?". Queerty. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- Tracy Clark-Flory. "Porn's taboo transsexual stars". Salon. Retrieved 11 January 2017.