Tartaras

Tartaras is a commune in the Loire department in central France.

Tartaras
Commune
Double lock and rock tunnel
Double lock and rock tunnel
Coat of arms of Tartaras
Location of Tartaras
Tartaras is located in France
Tartaras
Tartaras
Tartaras is located in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Tartaras
Tartaras
Coordinates: 45°33′17″N 4°40′09″E
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentLoire
ArrondissementSaint-Étienne
CantonRive-de-Gier
IntercommunalitySaint-Étienne Métropole
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Jérôme Gabiaud[1]
Area
1
3.91 km2 (1.51 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2020)[2]
926
  Density240/km2 (610/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
42307 /42800
Elevation190–348 m (623–1,142 ft)
(avg. 320 m or 1,050 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

It is in the Gier valley just north of the river, between Rive-de-Gier to the west and Saint-Romain-en-Gier to the east.

History

The village dates back to the Roman era. Gallo-Roman sarcophagi are still visible in the town. During the 19th century Tartaras was in the heart of a coal basin.

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1793677    
1806375−44.6%
1821386+2.9%
1831350−9.3%
1841354+1.1%
1851350−1.1%
1861413+18.0%
1872300−27.4%
1881318+6.0%
1891293−7.9%
1901291−0.7%
1911264−9.3%
YearPop.±%
1921228−13.6%
1931221−3.1%
1946194−12.2%
1954220+13.4%
1962218−0.9%
1968269+23.4%
1975279+3.7%
1982290+3.9%
1990366+26.2%
1999596+62.8%
2010767+28.7%
2017854+11.3%

Sights

  • The maison familiale rurale de Tartaras (Tartarus rural family home) is an institution recognized by the Ministry of Agriculture that offers training schemes in the 4th of the professional baccalaureate: horticulture and landscape works.[3]
  • The Givors canal, built in 1761–81, passed by the village. At coordinates 45.550114°N 4.673738°E / 45.550114; 4.673738 in Tartaras a tunnel 100 metres (330 ft) long and 5 metres (16 ft) wide was broken through solid rock.[4] The tunnel and double lock at its entrance have been preserved as a monument, although the canal has mostly been filled in.[5]

Personalities

References

Citations

Sources


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.