TCDD Suburban Fleet
The Suburban Fleet (Turkish: Banliyö vagonları, also known as pierced bellies (Turkish: Karnıyarık)) were passenger railcars used by the Turkish State Railways on their suburban rail operations mainly in Istanbul, Ankara and İzmir. Those cars are kept in the depots as a last resort in emergencies.
| Suburban Fleet | |
|---|---|
|  A couple of Regional Cars on a side track at Haydarpaşa Terminal | |
| In service | All retired, stored as a last resort | 
| Manufacturer | TÜVASAŞ SGP | 
| Built at | Adapazarı Plant | 
| Constructed | 1953-1972 | 
| Entered service | 1953-2012 | 
| Refurbished | 2002-06 | 
| Successor | electrical multiple units | 
| Operator(s) | Turkish State Railways | 
| Specifications | |
| Car body construction | Welded steel | 
| Floor height | 1,100.0 mm (3 ft 7+1⁄4 in) | 
| Entry | step | 
| Doors | 1 to 3 per car | 
| Maximum speed | 100 km/h (62 mph)[1] | 
| Coupling system | Buffer and chain | 
| Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) | 
 
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