Ridgely, Maryland
Ridgely is a town in Caroline County, Maryland, United States. The population was 1,639 at the 2010 census.
Ridgely, Maryland | |
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Motto: "Dream City"[1] | |
Ridgely Location within the U.S. state of Maryland Ridgely Ridgely (the United States) | |
Coordinates: 38°56′42″N 75°53′1″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Maryland |
County | Caroline |
Incorporated | 1896[2] |
Area | |
• Total | 1.86 sq mi (4.83 km2) |
• Land | 1.86 sq mi (4.83 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 59 ft (18 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 1,611 |
• Density | 864.27/sq mi (333.65/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 21660 |
Area code | 410 |
FIPS code | 24-66000 |
GNIS feature ID | 0586831 |
Website | Town of Ridgely, Maryland |
History
The town was established on May 13, 1867 by the Maryland and Baltimore Land Association.[1] The land around present day Ridgely was purchased by the Maryland and Baltimore Land Association from Thomas Bell and the Reverend Greenbury W. Ridgely. The town was named after the Rev. Greenbury W. Ridgely.[4]
A railroad boom in the 1860s on the Delmarva Peninsula was fueling land speculation. Civil engineer J.J. Sickler from Philadelphia was commissioned to design the town's layout. The Land Association began construction and built four buildings, including a railroad station, hotel, and two private residences during the first year. James K. Saulsbury constructed a combined store and residence, now known as the Ridgely House.[5]
During the Land's Association's first year, it went bankrupt; Ridgely was left unfinished and sparsely populated. Most properties were sold at public auction, and Ridgely began to grow gradually as a result of its location on the railroad line now called the Maryland and Delaware.
Ridgely's economy flourished as a result of its local crop production, including strawberries, huckleberries, vegetables, eggs, and poultry. Most crops were processed in Ridgely or sent to various locations on the railroad. As the nation began to rely on highways instead of railroads for transportation and industry began to concentrate in larger urban areas, Ridgely's economy declined.
Ridgely became known as the "Strawberry Capital of the World" as a result of its prosperous agricultural business.[6] Every May, Ridgely hosts the Strawberry Festival to celebrate its past.[7] A Ridgely Historical Society was created in 2005 for the same purpose.
Geography
Ridgely is located at 38°56′42″N 75°53′1″W (38.944896, -75.883489).[8]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.78 square miles (4.61 km2), all land.[9]
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1880 | 81 | — | |
1890 | 215 | 165.4% | |
1900 | 713 | 231.6% | |
1910 | 943 | 32.3% | |
1920 | 809 | −14.2% | |
1930 | 703 | −13.1% | |
1940 | 920 | 30.9% | |
1950 | 834 | −9.3% | |
1960 | 886 | 6.2% | |
1970 | 822 | −7.2% | |
1980 | 933 | 13.5% | |
1990 | 1,034 | 10.8% | |
2000 | 1,352 | 30.8% | |
2010 | 1,639 | 21.2% | |
2020 | 1,611 | −1.7% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[10] |
2010 census
As of the census[11] of 2010, there were 1,639 people, 604 households, and 412 families residing in the town. The population density was 920.8 inhabitants per square mile (355.5/km2). There were 667 housing units at an average density of 374.7 per square mile (144.7/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 77.1% White, 16.3% African American, 0.9% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 2.5% from other races, and 3.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.9% of the population.
There were 604 households, of which 44.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.9% were married couples living together, 16.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.8% were non-families. 27.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.26.
The median age in the town was 32 years. 30.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 30.4% were from 25 to 44; 22.9% were from 45 to 64; and 8.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 47.0% male and 53.0% female.
2000 census
As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 1,352 people, 513 households, and 349 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,269.0 inhabitants per square mile (490.0/km2). There were 553 housing units at an average density of 519.1 per square mile (200.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 81.58% White, 15.61% African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.59% Asian, 0.96% from other races, and 1.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.18% of the population.
There were 513 households, out of which 39.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 26.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.21.
In the town, the age distribution of the population shows 30.4% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $35,750, and the median income for a family was $38,929. Males had a median income of $27,356 versus $19,844 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,581. About 7.8% of families and 11.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.4% of those under age 18 and 14.6% of those age 65 or over.
Arts and culture
Historic places
Oak Lawn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.[13] Marble Head was listed in 2002.[13]
Points of interest
Strawberry Festival
Ridgelyites boast of the widest main street of any town in Maryland; it was once considered "The Strawberry Capital" and still holds a Strawberry Festival each May.[6]
Government
Infrastructure
Transportation
Transportation to and from Ridgely is primarily by road, and three state highways serve the town. These include Maryland Route 312, which is signed north-south but has an alignment closer to north-northeast by south-southwest, and Maryland Route 480, which is signed east-west but has an alignment closer to east-northeast by west-southwest. Maryland Route 776 also traverses Ridgely, serving as a local connector.
The Ridgely Airpark serves the area also.
Postal service
The main ZIP code for Ridgely is 21660, but is assigned eight other "216" zip codes due to its status as a home to fulfillment companies that receive and ship mail-in offers.
Notable people
- Home Run Baker, Baseball Hall of Famer.
- Buck Herzog, a former major league baseball player with the New York Giants, Boston Braves, Cincinnati Reds, and Chicago Cubs from 1908 to 1920.[17]
- Jimmie Foxx, Baseball Hall of Famer.
- Thomas Alexander Smith, congressman[18]
- Frank E. Williams (1865–1920), state senator, Presbyterian minister and editor and publisher of The Cecil Whig[19]
References
- "Town of Ridgely, Maryland". Town of Ridgely, Maryland. Retrieved August 24, 2012.
- "Ridgely". Maryland Manual. Retrieved June 25, 2017.
- "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
- "Profile for Ridgely, Maryland, MD". ePodunk. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
- Saulsbury, Hilda (October 14, 2016). Descendants of William Tilden. Bloomington, Indiana: Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 9781524550622. Retrieved June 29, 2018 – via Google Books.
- Side Menu page
- Strawberry Festival
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved January 25, 2013.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 25, 2013.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
- Government Template
- Ridgely, MDs, Administration
- Side Menu page
- admin. "Buck Herzog – Society for American Baseball Research". Retrieved October 3, 2022.
- "Bioguide Search". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
- "Frank E. Williams Dies At Elkton, MD". The Evening Sun. December 4, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved June 8, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.