Richard Stika

Richard Frank Stika (born July 4, 1957) is an American prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the third bishop of the Diocese of Knoxville in Tennessee from 2009. He resigned in 2023 at the request of Pope Francis[1] after being accused of covering up the rape of a diocesan employee by a former seminarian,[2] among other allegations of misconduct and mismanagement.


Richard Frank Stika
Bishop Emeritus of Knoxville
ChurchCatholic Church
ArchdioceseLouisville
DioceseKnoxville
AppointedJanuary 12, 2009
InstalledMarch 19, 2009
RetiredJune 27, 2023
PredecessorJoseph Edward Kurtz
Orders
OrdinationDecember 14, 1985
by John L. May
ConsecrationMarch 19, 2009
by Justin Francis Rigali
Joseph Edward Kurtz
Robert Joseph Shaheen
Personal details
Born (1957-07-04) July 4, 1957
Alma materSt. Louis University
Kenrick-Glennon Seminary
MottoIesu confido in te
(Jesus, I trust in you)
Styles of
Richard Frank Stika
Reference style
Spoken styleYour Excellency
Religious styleBishop

Biography

Early life

Richard Stika was born on July 4, 1957, in St. Louis, Missouri, to Frank and Helen (née Musielak) Stika; his father was of Czech heritage and his mother Polish.[3] The third of four children, he has three brothers, Lawrence, Robert, and Joseph. He was baptized at St. Francis de Sales Church on July 21, 1957, and attended Epiphany of Our Lord School in South St. Louis.[3]

Stika attended St. Augustine Minor Seminary High School[lower-alpha 1] in Holland, Michigan, for one year, where he alleges that he was sexually abused by an Augustinian priest.[5] He then transferred to Bishop DuBourg High School in St. Louis, graduating in 1975.[3] He then studied at St. Louis University, obtaining a Bachelor of Science degree in business in 1979. Stika then entered Kenrick-Glennon Seminary in Shrewsbury, Missouri, where he earned a Bachelor of Philosophy degree in 1981 and a Master of Divinity degree in 1985.[3] Cardinal John Carberry ordained Stika as a deacon on May 1, 1985.

Priesthood

Stika was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop John L. May on December 14, 1985, for the Archdiocese of St. Louis. After his ordination, Stika served as an associate pastor of Mary Queen of Peace Parish in Webster Groves, Missouri, until 1991.[6] In 1991, He was appointed spiritual director of the Catholic Youth Organization and associate director of the Office of Vocations. Stika was also transferred to be an associate pastor at St. Paul Parish in Fenton, Missouri (1991–1992) and later at the Cathedral of St. Louis Parish (1992–1994).[6]

From 1994 to 2004, Stika served as chancellor of the archdiocese. During this period, he also served as private secretary and master of ceremonies to Archbishop Justin Rigali (1994–1997), vicar general and vicar for religious (1997–2004), and member of the College of Consultors (1997–2009). Stika coordinated Pope John Paul II's visit to St. Louis in 1999.[3]

Named vicar for priests in 2002, Stika served as both pastor of the Church of the Annunziata Parish in Ladue, Missouri, and episcopal vicar for Child and Youth Protection from 2004 to 2009.[6]

Bishop of Knoxville

On January 12, 2009, Stika was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Knoxville by Pope Benedict XVI.[7] He was ordained to the episcopate on March 19, 2009. from Cardinal Rigali, with Archbishop Joseph Kurtz and Bishop Robert Shaheen serving as co-consecrators, at the Knoxville Convention Center.[8] Stika selected as his episcopal motto: Iesu Confido In Te ("Jesus, I Trust in You").[9]

Possessing bi-ritual faculties, Stika can also celebrate the West Syriac Rite Holy Qurbono according to the recension of the Maronite Church, an Eastern Catholic Church in full communion with the pope.[3] He is also a member of the Knights of Columbus and the Order of the Holy Sepulchre. He is a fan of the St. Louis Cardinals baseball team.[3] He is a close friend of Cardinal Rigali and considered the latter's protégé.[10][11]

Cathedral of the Most Sacred Heart

In September 2014, Stika initiated fundraising to construct a new Cathedral of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus in Knoxville,[12] He dedicated it on March 3, 2018.[13]

Questions concerning the funding of the cathedral arose in 2021, as diocesan priests and employees alleged that Stika had taken funds from diocesan education and employee benefit funds, including loan money from the Paycheck Protection Program, to pay for the 36 million dollar cathedral. One anonymous priest of the diocese said "we are nearly bankrupt... there's just not going to be cash there."[14]

Criticisms of leadership as bishop

In April 2021, an official of the Congregation for Bishops stated that the Holy See had received about ten accusations against Stika under the auspices of the Motu proprio Vos estis lux mundi, which were being reviewed. He said it was likely that Archbishop Kurtz would be granted power to investigate.[15]

In 2021, 11 priests of the Diocese of Knoxville, roughly 20 percent of the presbyterate, feeling that they had exhausted all alternative courses of action, wrote to the apostolic nuncio, Archbishop Christophe Pierre, requesting of the Holy See "merciful relief" from Stika's leadership. They wrote that:[16]

Our experience of our appointed bishop varies among us, but the undersigned do share a common awareness that the past twelve years of service under Bishop Stika have been, on the whole, detrimental to priestly fraternity and even to our personal well-being.

While we acknowledge the reality of suffering that comes with bearing our daily crosses, our appointed bishop seems determined to increase that suffering for his own purposes, purposes which seem unrelated to the demands of the Gospel.

What we have not attempted to relay to you here by way of example is the lack of sympathy the bishop demonstrates for his priests facing personal trials, or the lack of charity he displays for such priests when he speaks about us to others, even publicly.... It seems to us that ours is a depressed presbyterate, and has been developing as such for twelve years, due to the leadership of Bishop Stika.

It is precisely in a spirit of total dependence upon the pastoral leadership of the Apostolic See that we make this appeal for merciful relief—in whatever form is judged possible and appropriate—from the sufferings we’ve endured these past twelve years. We have no recourse other than the Holy See.

Resignation

On May 13, 2023, it was reported that Vatican officials would request Stika's resignation as bishop of Knoxville following accusations of administrative mismanagement and cover-up of sexual misconduct allegations against a former seminarian.[17]

Pope Francis accepted his resignation on June 27, 2023.[18] Despite criticism of his leadership and recent sexual lawsuits he was facing, Stika stated that his resignation was purely health related.[19] It was also noted that he suffered from diabetes for decades and had experienced a heart attack, heart bypass surgery and a diabetic coma that resulted in vision loss in one eye.[19]

Handling of clerical sexual abuse

On April 16, 2010, Stika revoked the ministerial privileges of William Casey, a priest who formerly served in the diocese. Casey had been accused of rape and sexual abuse by a young altar boy and when confronted by Stika and other diocesan officials admitted his guilt.[20] Casey was convicted in July 2011 of first-degree sexual misconduct and two counts of aggravated rape and sentenced to prison.[21] The Vatican laicized Casey on January 10, 2013.[22]

In 2017 Stika planned, over the objections of Knoxville priests and psychological experts, to ordain as a priest a transitional deacon of another diocese who had been dismissed from formation because of sexual misconduct allegations. The deacon's own bishop refused to excardinate, or transfer, him to the Diocese of Knoxville, and he was not ordained.[23]

Stika has been accused of "bullying" a woman who reported possible grooming and sexual abuse by a priest of his diocese in 2017.[24]

Anthony D. Punnackal, an Indian priest serving in the diocese, was accused in April 2022 of "one count of sexual battery and one count of sexual battery by an authority figure" during a grief counseling session. The diocese is alleged to have mishandled that claim as well.[25]

Wojciech Sobczuk

A lawsuit filed against Stika and the Diocese of Knoxville in February 2021 alleged that in February 2019 Wojciech Sobczuk, a Polish seminarian whom Stika had invited to study in the diocese on the recommendation of Cardinal Stanisław Dziwisz in 2018,[26] had raped and sexually harassed an organist employed by Sacred Heart Cathedral. The lawsuit also claimed that prior to becoming a seminarian for the Diocese of Knoxville Sobczuk had been dismissed from the Jesuits after being accused of sexual misconduct at SS. Cyril and Methodius Seminary in Orchard Lake, Michigan.[27] The lawsuit alleged that Stika had intimidated the 2019 rape victim in an attempt to silence him, accusing the victim of raping Sobczuk.[2] Stika also recommended the two keep in contact via Snapchat, a social media app in which messages disappear after being sent.[28]

Shortly after the alleged rape, Sobczuk was sent to St. Meinrad Seminary in Indiana. The seminary dismissed him in March 2021 following new accusations of sexual misconduct that included groping, tickling, and sending explicit Snapchat messages, and watching a seminarian change clothes through a window.[29] Stika said that Sobczuk remained classified as a seminarian of the diocese even after his dismissal to protect his immigration status, which led to public speculation of immigration fraud.[30] Sobczuk continued to live in the episcopal residence and in September 2021 accompanied Stika on a 10-day vacation.[31]

In response to the rape allegation against Sobczuk, the diocesan review board appointed a retired law enforcement officer to conduct an investigation. Stika dismissed him for "asking all these questions".[32] Stika appointed a replacement investigator who interviewed only Sobczuk before closing his investigation.[30] The seminarians at St. Meinrad who had accused Sobczuk of harassing and assaulting them were never interviewed.

While a seminarian, Sobczuk received special treatment from Stika and lived in the bishop's home when not at St. Meinrad. In December 2019, Stika arranged for Sobczuk to miss over a week of classes to accompany Stika on his ad limina visit to the Vatican. Between mid-2018 and 2020 $4,000 of diocesan funds were earmarked as cash gifts for Sobczuk, and the diocese also paid his phone bill and reimbursed nearly $30,000 in expenses for travel, car repairs, and other personal expenditures. Sobczuk also received monthly stipends that ranged from $600–$1000, three to five times higher than the typical seminarian's stipend.[29]

Health

Stika suffers from type 1 diabetes and uses an insulin pump.[33] He underwent cardiac bypass surgery in 2004 and suffered a major heart attack in 2009,[34] during a visit to South Florida.[35] He had an angioplasty in 2018.[36] He is also blind in his right eye.[14]

See also

Notes

  1. The school operated from 1949 to 1977.[4]

References

  1. "Vatican to ask Stika for resignation". The Pillar. May 13, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
  2. "Legal Complaint: John Doe vs Richard F. Stika" (PDF). Retrieved February 3, 2023.
  3. "Most Reverend Richard F. Stika, D.D." Roman Catholic Diocese of Knoxville. Archived from the original on May 6, 2015. Retrieved June 25, 2009.
  4. Hayden, Jim (August 13, 2012). "St. Augustine Seminary graduates bring spirit of history to reunion". Holland Sentinel. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  5. "Stika after resignation: 'I myself was a victim of abuse'". The Pillar. June 27, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
  6. "Pope Names Missouri Pastor, Msgr. Richard F. Stika, Bishop of Knoxville, Tennessee". United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (Press release). January 12, 2009.
  7. "Rinunce e Nomine, 12.01.2008" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  8. Williams, Rebecca D. (March 19, 2009). "New Knoxville bishop: 'I pledge to be a good shepherd'". Knox News. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  9. "Coat of Arms". Roman Catholic Diocese of Knoxville. Archived from the original on October 14, 2006. Retrieved June 25, 2009.
  10. Palmo, Rocco (October 22, 2005). "Isn't it Rich?". Whispers in the Loggia.
  11. Palmo, Rocco (January 12, 2009). "Rich It Is -- Western "Rome" Meets East Tennessee". Whispers in the Loggia.
  12. McWilliams, Dan (March 5, 2018). "Catholics celebrate nation's newest cathedral, growth of church in South". The Boston Pilot. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  13. McRary, Amy (May 3, 2018). "Reverence, awe — and humor — open East Tennessee Catholics' $30.8 million cathedral". Knox News. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  14. Flynn, J. D. (May 22, 2021). "Bishop Stika wants 'the whole story' ahead of Vatican investigation". www.pillarcatholic.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
  15. "Stika facing likely 'Vos estis' Vatican investigation". www.pillarcatholic.com. April 23, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  16. "Knoxville priests asked nuncio for 'merciful relief'". Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests. May 3, 2022. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  17. "Vatican to ask Stika for resignation". May 13, 2023. Retrieved May 14, 2023.
  18. "Resignations and Appointments, 27.06.2023" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. June 27, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
  19. Graham, Ruth (June 27, 2023). "Knoxville Bishop Resigns Amid Turmoil". New York Times. Retrieved June 28, 2023.
  20. "Diocese of Knoxville bars priest accused of abuse". www.knoxnews.com. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  21. Breeding, Kacie. "Former Kingsport priest Casey found guilty of aggravated rape, sexual misconduct". timesnews.net. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  22. "Former priest William Casey laicized". East Tennessee Catholic. January 28, 2013. Retrieved January 10, 2022.
  23. "Stika accepted deacon accused of misconduct; Knoxville priests criticize 'pattern' of leadership". www.pillarcatholic.com. April 29, 2021. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  24. "Stika 'bullied' Catholic over mishandled allegations, woman claims". www.pillarcatholic.com. March 12, 2022. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
  25. "Gatlinburg priest, diocese sued after alleged sex assault during grief counseling session". WTVC. April 23, 2022. Retrieved April 24, 2022.
  26. Flynn, J. D. (February 23, 2022). "Stika lawsuit: What's next for the Knoxville diocese?". www.pillarcatholic.com. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  27. "Stika, Knoxville diocese, sued for alleged rape cover-up". www.pillarcatholic.com. February 23, 2022. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  28. "Ex-church worker in Tennessee claims in lawsuit he was raped by seminarian". NBC News. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
  29. "Stika said assault claim was 'boundary issue' for seminarian to whom he gave thousands". www.pillarcatholic.com. April 27, 2022. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  30. Flynn, J. D. (February 23, 2022). "Stika lawsuit: What's next for the Knoxville diocese?". www.pillarcatholic.com. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
  31. "Vatican verdict looms for Knoxville bishop". www.pillarcatholic.com. September 22, 2021. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  32. "Knoxville bishop replaced investigator in seminarian probe". www.pillarcatholic.com. May 17, 2021. Retrieved August 2, 2022.
  33. Palmo, Rocco (August 17, 2009). "Knoxville On the Mend". Whispers in the Loggia.
  34. "Bishop Stika expected to fully recover from mild heart attack". Catholic News Agency. August 19, 2009. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  35. Nelson, Kristi L. (August 25, 2009). "Catholic bishop credits God, doctors for saving his life". Knox News. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  36. "After heart procedure, Knoxville Bishop Stika back to regular schedule". Crux. Catholic News Service. December 8, 2018. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
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