Puyuma people
The Puyuma (Chinese: 卑南族; pinyin: Bēinánzú; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Piu-má cho̍k, Pi-lâm cho̍k), also known as the Pinuyumayan, Peinan or Beinan, are one of the indigenous groups of the Taiwanese aborigines. The people are generally divided into the Chihpen and Nanwang groups, both resident in Taitung County on the east coast of Taiwan.
Pinuyumayan | |
---|---|
Total population | |
14,081 (Jan 2018) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Taiwan | |
Languages | |
Puyuma, Mandarin, Taiwanese Hokkien | |
Religion | |
Animism, Christianity | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Taiwanese Aborigines |
In the year 2000, the Puyuma numbered 9,606. This was approximately 2.4% of Taiwan's total indigenous population, making them the sixth-largest indigenous group.[1] The Puyuma speak the Puyuma language, as well as Mandarin and Taiwanese Hokkien.
The name "Puyuma" means "unity" or "concord" and was originally the autonym of the speakers of the Nanwang dialect.[2] Zeitoun and Cauquelin (2006) also note that the word Puyuma can be analyzed as pu'-uma, which means "to send to the field".
Villages
Puyuma villages include (located in Beinan Township and Taitung City):[3]
- Ulibulibuk
- Bankio
- Alipai
- Pinaski
- Tamalakaw
- Rikabung
- Puyuma (Nanwang)
- Peinan
- Balangaw
- Apapalo
- Kasabakan
- Katipul
- Nirbuaqan
Notable Puyuma people
- A-mei, pop singer
- Paelabang Danapan, Vice President of Control Yuan
- Saya Chang, singer (and A-mei's younger sister)
- Erica Chiang, singer
- Jane Huang, singer of Taiwanese rock duo Y2J
- Samingad, singer
- Jia Jia, singer
- Purdur, singer
- Panai, singer
- Tank, singer
- Sangpuy Katatepan Mavaliyw, Puyuma language singer
- Baday, author
- Kuciling Katatepan, traditional carver
- Iming, sculptor
See also
References
- Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C. (DGBAS). National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan). Preliminary statistical analysis report of 2000 Population and Housing Census Archived 2007-03-12 at the Wayback Machine. Excerpted from Table 28:Indigenous population distribution in Taiwan-Fukien Area. Accessed 8/30/06
- Teng, Stacy Fang-ching (2008). A Reference Grammar of Puyuma, an Austronesian Language of Taiwan. Pacific Linguistics 595. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. hdl:1885/28526. ISBN 9780858835870.
- Cauquelin, Josiane (1991). Dictionnaire puyuma-français [Puyuma–French dictionary] (in French). Paris: Ecole Française d'Extreme-Orient. ISBN 9782855395517.
External links