Pterostichinae
Pterostichinae is a subfamily of ground beetles (family Carabidae). It belongs to the advanced harpaline assemblage, and if these are circumscribed sensu lato as a single subfamily, Pterostichinae are downranked to a tribe Pterostichini. However, as the former Pterostichitae supertribe of the Harpalinae as loosely circumscribed does seem to constitute a lineage rather distinct from Harpalus, its core group is here considered to be the present subfamily and the Harpalinae are defined more narrowly.
| Pterostichinae | |
|---|---|
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| Image of the common Eurasian species Poecilus cupreus  | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Insecta | 
| Order: | Coleoptera | 
| Family: | Carabidae | 
| Subfamily: | Pterostichinae Bonelli, 1810  | 
They are usually mid-sized and rather stout ground beetles. Coloration is typically dark and without conspicuous patterns, but often with a strong sheen like polished metal. They are widely distributed and inhabit a wide range of terrestrial habitats. Unlike the more basal ground beetles which only eat small animals, the Pterostichinae include a large proportion of omnivorous or even herbivorous taxa.
Systematics
    
This group includes the following tribes and genera:[1]
Tribe Chaetodactylini Tschitscherine, 1903
- Chaetodactyla Tschitscherine, 1897
 
Tribe Cnemalobini Germain, 1911
- Cnemalobus Guerin-Meneville, 1838
 
Tribe Cratocerini Lacordaire, 1854
- Abacaelostus Straneo, 1952
 - Andrewesinulus Straneo, 1938
 - Apsidocnemus Alluaud, 1936
 - Barylaus Liebherr, 1985
 - Brachidius Chaudoir, 1852
 - Caecocaelus Straneo, 1949
 - Caelostomus W.S.MacLeay, 1825
 - Camptogenys Tschitscherine, 1899
 - Capabatus Csiki, 1930
 - Catapiesis Solier, 1835
 - Cratocerus Dejean, 1829
 - Crenulostrigus Straneo, 1942
 - Cyrtolaus Bates, 1882
 - Dactyleurys Tschitscherine, 1899
 - Dactylinius Straneo, 1941
 - Diachipteryx Alluaud, 1925
 - Diceromerus Chaudoir, 1873
 - Dromistomus Jeannel, 1948
 - Drymonaxus Straneo, 1941
 - Feostoma Straneo, 1941
 - Hemitelestus Alluaud, 1895
 - Homalomorpha Brullé, 1837
 - Hoplizomenus Chaudoir, 1873
 - Leleuporites Straneo, 1960
 - Madapelmus Dajoz, 1985
 - Monodryxus Straneo, 1942
 - Oxyglychus Straneo, 1938
 - Pachycaecus Straneo, 1971
 - Pachyroxochus Straneo, 1942
 - Platyxythrius Lorenz, 1998
 - Stegazopteryx Will, 2004
 - Stomonaxellus Tschitscherine, 1901
 - Strigomerodes Straneo, 1939
 - Strigomerus Chaudoir, 1873
 - Trichillinus Straneo, 1938
 
Tribe Microcheilini Jeannel, 1948
- Microcheila Brulle, 1834
 
Tribe Morionini Brulle, 1835
- Buderes Murray, 1857
 - Hyperectenus Alluaud, 1935
 - Hyperion Castelnau, 1834
 - Megamorio Chaudoir, 1880
 - Morion Latreille, 1810
 - Morionidius Chaudoir, 1880
 - Moriosomus Motschulsky, 1864
 - Platynodes Westwood, 1846
 - Stereostoma Murray, 1857
 
Tribe Pterostichini Bonelli, 1810
- (See Pterostichini for ~180 genera)
 
Tribe Zabrini Bonelli, 1810
- (See Zabrini for 3 genera)
 
References
    
- "Pterostichinae Bonelli, 1810". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2023-03-23.
 
