Praseodymium bismuthide
Praseodymium bismuthide is a binary inorganic compound of praseodymium and bismuth with the chemical formula of PrBi. It forms crystals.
Names | |
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Other names
Praseodymium(III) bismuthide Bismuth-Praseodymium | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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Properties | |
BiPr | |
Molar mass | 349.89 g/mol |
Density | 8.6 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 1800 °C |
Critical point (T, P) | -111 kJ/mol[1] |
Structure | |
cubic | |
Fm3m | |
Related compounds | |
Other anions |
PrN, PrP, PrAs, PrSb, Pr2O3 |
Other cations |
CeBi, NdBi |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
Preparation
Praseodymium bismuthide can be prepared by reacting stoichiometric amounts of praseodymium and bismuth at 1800 °C:
Physical properties
Praseodymium bismuthide forms crystals of the cubic crystal system, with space group Fm3m, cell parameters a = 0.64631 nm, Z = 4, and a structure like sodium chloride NaCl.[2][3][4] The compound melts congruently at a temperature of roughly 1800 °С.[5][6] At a pressure of 14 GPa, it undergoes a phase transition.[7]
References
- A. Borsese; R. Capelli; S. Delfino; R. Ferro (1974). "The heat of formation of neodymium-bismuth alloys". Thermochimica Acta. 8 (4): 393–397. doi:10.1016/0040-6031(74)85107-5.
- Диаграммы состояния двойных металлических систем. Vol. 1. М.: Машиностроение. Под ред. Н. П. Лякишева. 1996. ISBN 5-217-02688-X.
- K. A. Gschneidner, F. W. Calderwood (1989). "The Bi−Pr (Bismuth-Praseodymium) system". Bulletin of Alloy Phase Diagrams (Bulletin of Alloy Phase Diagrams ed.). 10 (4): 447–450. doi:10.1007/BF02882373.
- B. Predel (1992). "Bi-Pr (Bismuth-Praseodymium)". B-Ba – C-Zr. Landolt-Börnstein - Group IV Physical Chemistry. Vol. 5b (Landolt-Börnstein - Group IV Physical Chemistry ed.). pp. 1–3. doi:10.1007/10040476_575. ISBN 3-540-55115-8.
- Y. Castrillejo, M.R. Bermejo, P. Dı´az Arocas, A.M. Martı´nez, E. Barrado (2005). "The electrochemical behaviour of the Pr(III)/Pr redox system at Bi and Cd liquid electrodes in molten eutectic LiCl–KCl". Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry (Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry ed.). 579 (2): 343–358. doi:10.1016/j.jelechem.2005.03.001.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - K.A. Gschneidner Jr., F.W. Calderwood, T.B. Massalski (1990). Binary alloy phase diagrams. ASM International. pp. 776–1015.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Shirotani Ichimin, Hayashi Junichi, Yamanashi Keigo, Hirano Kouji, Adachi Takafumi, Ishimatsu Naoki, Shimomura Osamu, Kikegawa Takumi (2003). "X-ray study with synchrotron radiation of cerium and praseodymium monopnictides with the NaCl-type structure at high pressures". Physica B: Condensed Matter (Physica B: Physics of Condensed Matter ed.). 334 (1–2): 167–174. Bibcode:2003PhyB..334..167S. doi:10.1016/S0921-4526(03)00042-5.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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