P. H. Pandian

Paul Hector Pandian (27 February 1945 – 4 January 2020) was an Indian politician of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu from Tirunelveli district. He served as the Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from 1985 to 1989.[1][2] He served as Deputy Speaker and Speaker of Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from 21 June 1980 to 5 February 1989. He was one of the only two candidates elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislature from the V. N. Janaki Ramachandran Faction of AIADMK in 1989, when he won the Cheranmahadevi seat. He was elected to the Lok Sabha from Tirunelveli Parliamentary constituency in 1999. He was the organising secretary of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam which was led by former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalithaa.

P. H. Pandian
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
10 October 1999 – 22 May 2004
Preceded byM. R. Kadambur Janarthanan
Succeeded byR. Dhanuskodi Athithan
ConstituencyTirunelveli
6th Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly
In office
27 February 1985 – 5 February 1989
DeputyV. P. Balasubramanian
Preceded byK. Rajaram
Succeeded byM. Tamilkudimagan
Member of Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly
In office
30 June 1977 – 26 January 1989
Preceded byD. S. A. Sivaprakasam
Succeeded byR. Puthunainar Adithan
ConstituencyCheranmadevi
Personal details
Born27 February 1945
Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, British Raj
Died4 January 2020(2020-01-04) (aged 74)
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
ChildrenPaul Manoj Pandian (Son)

His son, Paul Manoj Pandian, was also elected an MLA for AIADMK in 2001 from Cheranmahadevi, the same constituency represented by P. H. Pandian in 1989.

Pandian was one of the two senior AIADMK leaders who had not supported the ascension of Sasikala within the party after the death of Jayalalithaa in December 2016. Pandian further spoke out against Sasikala's chief ministerial candidacy in February 2017, asserting that she was unfit for the position. He also raised suspicions over Jayalalithaa's death claiming that she had died under unnatural circumstances.[3][4]

Electoral performance
1991 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Cheranmadevi[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK R. Puthunainar Adithan 59,358 65.44% +38.38
Independent P. H. Pandian 24,890 27.44% New
Independent N. S. Nadarajan 4,912 5.42% New
Margin of victory 34,468 38.00% 37.27%
Turnout 90,705 67.06% -11.54%
Registered electors 139,906
AIADMK hold Swing 38.38%
1989 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Cheranmadevi[6]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK P. H. Pandian 26,113 27.06% -40.39
DMK R. Avudaiappan 25,413 26.34% -5.31
INC P. Veldurai 23,270 24.12% New
AIADMK T. P. S. H. Amarnath Prapahar Ram Sait 20,409 21.15% -46.3
Margin of victory 700 0.73% -35.08%
Turnout 96,494 78.60% 0.92%
Registered electors 124,735
AIADMK hold Swing -40.39%
1984 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Cheranmadevi[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK P. H. Pandian 55,898 67.45% +9.83
DMK P. S. Pandian 26,225 31.64% New
Margin of victory 29,673 35.80% 19.50%
Turnout 82,874 77.68% 6.43%
Registered electors 112,131
AIADMK hold Swing 9.83%
1980 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Cheranmadevi[8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK P. H. Pandian 42,793 57.62% +22.27
INC V. Ratnasabhapathy 30,683 41.31% +9.31
Independent M. James 407 0.55% New
Margin of victory 12,110 16.30% 12.97%
Turnout 74,274 71.25% 3.50%
Registered electors 105,348
AIADMK hold Swing 22.27%
1977 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election : Cheranmadevi[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK P. H. Pandian 24,256 35.34% New
INC V. Ratnasabapathi 21,964 32.00% New
DMK K. S. Subramaniam 11,469 16.71% -33.15
JP K. Selvaraj 10,946 15.95% New
Margin of victory 2,292 3.34% 3.06%
Turnout 68,635 67.75% -9.45%
Registered electors 102,377
AIADMK gain from SWA Swing -14.80%

References
  1. "Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly: Details of terms of successive Legislative Assemblies constituted under the Constitution of India". Government of Tamil Nadu.
  2. "Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly: Details of terms of successive Legislative Assemblies constituted under the Constitution of India". Government of India. Archived from the original on 9 April 2009. Retrieved 5 April 2009.
  3. Julie Mariappan (7 February 2017). "AIADMK leader PH Pandian raises suspicions over Jayalalithaa's death". The Times of India.
  4. "PH Pandian says, Sasikala unfit to be CM; push from Poes garden killed Jayalalithaa". The Financial Express. 7 February 2017.
  5. Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1991" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  6. Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1989" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  7. Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1984" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  8. Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1980" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  9. Election Commission of India. "Statistical Report on General Election 1977" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2010. Retrieved 19 April 2009.


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