NeXTcube
The NeXTcube is a high-end workstation computer developed, manufactured, and sold by NeXT from 1990 until 1993. It superseded the original NeXT Computer workstation and is housed in a similar cube-shaped magnesium enclosure, designed by frog design. The workstation runs the NeXTSTEP operating system and was launched with a US$7,995 list price.[1]
Developer | NeXT |
---|---|
Manufacturer | NeXT, Fremont, California plant |
Type | Workstation |
Release date | September 18, 1990 |
Introductory price | US$7,995 (equivalent to about $17,910 in 2022) |
Discontinued | 1993 |
Operating system | NeXTSTEP, OPENSTEP, NetBSD (limited support) |
CPU | Motorola 68040 @ 25 MHz, 56001 digital signal processor (DSP) |
Memory | 8–64 MB |
Storage | 400 MB, 1.4 GB or 2.8 GB SCSI drive 2.88 MB floppy drive |
Display | 1120×832 2-bpp grayscale |
Dimensions | 1-foot (305 mm) die-cast magnesium cube-shaped case |
Predecessor | NeXT Computer |
Successor | NeXTcube Turbo |
Hardware
The NeXTcube is the successor to the original NeXT Computer. It differs from its predecessor in having a 68040 processor, a hard disk in place of the magneto-optical drive, and a floppy disk drive. NeXT offered a 68040 system board upgrade (and NeXTSTEP 2.0) for US$1,495 (equivalent to $3,350 in 2022). A 33 MHz NeXTcube Turbo was later produced.
NeXT released the NeXTdimension for the NeXTcube, a circuit board based on an Intel i860 processor, which offers 32-bit PostScript color display and video-sampling features.
The Pyro accelerator board increases the speed of a NeXTcube by replacing the standard 25 MHz processor with a 50 MHz one.[2][3]
Specifications
- Display: 1120×832 17 in (432 mm) 82 ppi grayscale MegaPixel Display
- Operating System: NeXTSTEP 2.2 Extended or later
- CPU: 25 MHz 68040 with integrated floating-point unit
- Digital Signal Processor: 25 MHz Motorola DSP56001
- RAM: 8 MB, expandable to 64 MB (Sixteen 30-pin SIMM slots)
- Floppy Drive: 2.88 MB
- Hard Drive: 105 MB, 340 MB, 400 MB, 660 MB, 1.4 GB or 2.8 GB SCSI drive
- Network interface: 10BASE-T and 10BASE2 Ethernet
- Expansion: four NeXTbus slots (mainboard uses one slot)
- Size (H × W × D): 12 in × 12 in × 12 in (305 mm x 305 mm x 305 mm (±1 mm))[4]
See also
- NeXT character set
- NeXT Computer
- NeXTcube Turbo
- NeXTstation
- Power Mac G4 Cube, a similar cube computer from Apple.
References
- Webster, Bruce F. "NeXT on the Agenda". MacWorld (January 1991).
- Spherical Solutions, Pyro Installation & Ordering
- Spherical Solutions, Pyro 50 mhz Accelerator Card
- "NeXTcube brochure" (PDF).
External links