Mississauga—Lakeshore

Mississauga—Lakeshore (formerly Mississauga South) is a federal electoral district in Peel Region, Ontario, Canada. It has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1979.

Mississauga—Lakeshore
Ontario electoral district
Mississauga—Lakeshore in relation to the other Mississauga ridings
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Charles Sousa
Liberal
District created1976
First contested1979
Last contested2022 (by-election)
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2011)[1]118,893
Electors (2015)85,379
Area (km²)[2]92
Pop. density (per km²)1,292.3
Census division(s)Peel
Census subdivision(s)Mississauga
Map of Mississauga—Lakeshore (formerly Mississauga South)

Geography

The riding includes the Mississauga neighbourhoods of Clarkson, Lakeview, Lorne Park, Mineola, Port Credit, Sheridan, Sheridan Park, Southdown and parts of Erindale and Cooksville.

Demographics

According to the Canada 2021 Census[3]

Ethnic groups: 63.7% White, 10.1% South Asian, 5.1% Chinese, 4.9% Black, 3.3% Arab, 3.3% Filipino, 1.9% Latin American, 1.5% Southeast Asian, 1.3% Indigenous, 1.2% West Asian
Languages: 65.5% English, 4.1% Polish, 2.4% Mandarin, 2.4% Arabic, 2.2% Portuguese, 2.0% Urdu, 1.9% French, 1.9% Spanish, 1.8% Italian, 1.5% Tagalog, 1.3% Serbo-Croatian
Religions: 58.5% Christian (34.8% Catholic, 3.9% Anglican, 3.6% Christian Orthodox, 3.3% United Church, 1.4% Presbyterian, 1.1% Baptist, 11.6% Others), 8.9% Muslim, 3.1% Hindu, 1.1% Buddhist, 26.4% No religion
Median income (2020): $45,600
Average income (2020): $73,900

Political geography

Conservative support is centred in the central part of the riding, particularly in the upscale Lorne Park and Mineola areas, while the Liberals tend to do better along the waterfront of the riding, such as Port Credit and Lakeview, and the eastern and western edges of the riding in neighbourhoods like Clarkson and Sheridan.

History

The federal riding was created in 1976 from parts of Mississauga.

It consisted initially of the part of the City of Mississauga lying south of a line drawn from west to east along Highway 5 (Dundas Street), south along Cawthra Road, and east along the Queen Elizabeth Way.

In 1987, it was redefined to consist of the part of the City of Mississauga lying south of a line drawn from southwest to northeast along Dundas Street West, east along the Credit River, northeast along the Queen Elizabeth Way, northwest along Cawthra Road, and northeast along the Queensway East to the eastern city limit.

Map of the riding (1996 boundaries)

In 1996, it was redefined to consist of the part of the City of Mississauga lying south of a line drawn from southwest to northeast along Dundas Street West, southeast along Erin Mills Parkway, northeast along the Queen Elizabeth Way, northwest along Hurontario Street, northeast along the Queensway East to the northeastern city limit.

In 2003, it was given its current boundaries as described above.

In 2013, the riding gained the area around Huron Park, and was renamed Mississauga—Lakeshore. It was defined to consist of the part of the City of Mississauga lying southeast of a line drawn from northeast to southwest along the Queensway to Mavis Road, north along Mavis Road until Dundas Street and west along Dundas Street to the southwestern city limit.

Since the 2015 Canadian Federal election, the Liberal Party of Canada has succeeded in holding Mississauga—Lakeshore as they have done in 2015, 2019 and 2021 elections with significant margins over 45%. This trend is aligned with the continued Liberal Party of Canada's dominance of Greater Toronto Area politics and seats.

Following the 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution, at the first election held after approximately April 2024, It will gain part of Mississauga East—Cooksville south of Dundas Street and west of Stillmeadow Road.[4]

Electoral history

The Mississauga South riding and its precursors, while being more competitive than in provincial elections, still has a generally conservative history, and despite voting Liberal since 1993, could be described as a small "c" conservative riding. The Progressive Conservatives held the riding from creation its first election in 1979 under Don Blenkarn, (who served as MP for Peel South, one of the precursor ridings between 1972 and 1974), until 1993, when he was defeated by Paul Szabo. With the exception of the 1988 election, Szabo has been the Liberal candidate in all election between 1980 (an election he almost won) and 2011.

The riding voting Liberal in 1993 can in part be blamed by vote-splitting on the right, as Blenkarn was knocked into third place by the Reform Party candidate, although both were far behind Szabo, who only marginally improved on the Liberal performance from 1988, winning 37%, only 2% more than the 1988 Liberal result, and less than the combined vote total for the two right-wing parties. Szabo however greatly increased his percentage of the vote in the elections afterward, winning over 50% in every election from 1997 to 2004, despite facing a united right-wing vote in 2004.

In the 2006 election Szabo and the Liberals were re-elected again; however, the Liberal vote dropped sharply, with the Conservatives coming within 5% of winning the riding, getting 40% of the vote, one of the best performances for them in the Greater Toronto Area. The riding was generally assumed to be a top Tory target for the next election; however, the drawn-out and somewhat acrimonious nature of the Conservative nomination process, and Szabo's increased profile as a result of his chairmanship of the House of Commons Ethics committee may have damaged Conservative attempts to capture the riding. Despite the Conservatives strengthening in the 2008 election overall, Arrison was unable to defeat Szabo, and Mississauga South was one of the few ridings outside Quebec where the Liberal Party increased the percentage of the vote received from 2006 (albeit very slightly).

From 2011 to 2015 the riding was held by the Conservatives, however, starting in 2015 as a part of the overall Liberal dominance of Greater Toronto Area seats and ridings, the riding has gone and stayed Liberal. Incumbent Sven Spengemann defeated Conservative Stella Ambler in 2015 and 2019 and Conservative challenger Michael Ras in the 2021 snap election.

In May 2022, Spengemann announced his resignation in order to accept a position with the United Nations, prompting a by-election. Throughout the summer the Conservatives nominated Peel Police officer and gang prevention expert Ron Chhinzer, the NDP put forward Julia Kole - a party staffer, and the Greens nominated Mary Kidnew - a climate activist.

By November the Liberals nominated Charles Sousa, former Ontario Finance Minister (2013-2018) and MPP for Mississauga-Lakeshore (2007-2018), and by the following days, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau called the by-election (November 12) for an election day of December 12.

Sousa won the by-election soundly on Monday, December 12, 2022, capturing just over 51% of the vote which is the highest Liberal vote share in Mississauga-Lakeshore in years. The Conservatives trailed with 37% of the vote with the NDP and Greens collecting last than 5% of the vote, respectively.

Riding associations

Riding associations are the local branches of political parties:

Party Association name CEO HQ address
Conservative Mississauga—Lakeshore Conservative Association Brian J. Schmidt 1801 Lakeshore Road West
Liberal Mississauga—Lakeshore Federal Liberal Association
New Democratic Mississauga—Lakeshore Federal NDP Riding Association Eric S. Guerbilsky 44 Park Street East

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of the House of Commons of Canada:

Parliament Years Member Party
Mississauga South
Riding created from Mississauga
31st  1979–1980     Don Blenkarn Progressive Conservative
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997     Paul Szabo Liberal
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015     Stella Ambler Conservative
Mississauga—Lakeshore
42nd  2015–2019     Sven Spengemann Liberal
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–2022
 2022–present Charles Sousa

Election results

Graph of election results in Mississauga South, Mississauga—Lakeshore (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)

Mississauga—Lakeshore (2013-present)

Graph of election results in Mississauga—Lakeshore (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
Canadian federal by-election, December 12, 2022
Resignation of Sven Spengemann
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalCharles Sousa12,76651.45+6.50
ConservativeRon Chhinzer9,21537.14-1.54
New DemocraticJulia Kole1,2314.96-4.79
GreenMary Kidnew7923.19+0.94
People'sKhaled Al-Sudani2931.18-3.03
IndependentSean Carson480.19
IndependentCharles Currie440.18
IndependentPatrick Strzalkowski380.15
IndependentPeter House310.12
IndependentMélodie Anderson290.12
RhinocerosSébastien CoRhino240.10-0.07
IndependentConrad Lukawski230.09
IndependentAdam Smith230.09
IndependentStephen Davis210.08
IndependentMarie-Hélène LeBel170.07
IndependentEliana Rosenblum170.07
IndependentMyriam Beaulieu160.06
IndependentRoger Sherwood140.06
IndependentJohn The Engineer Turmel140.06
IndependentJevin David Carroll120.05
IndependentSpencer Rocchi120.05
IndependentTomas Szuchewycz120.05
IndependentJulie St-Amand110.04
IndependentMark Dejewski110.04
IndependentJulian Selody100.04
IndependentBen Teichman100.04
IndependentMylène Bonneau90.04
IndependentKerri Hildebrandt90.04
IndependentLine Bélanger80.03
IndependentAlexandra Engering80.03
IndependentSamuel Jubinville80.03
IndependentJean-Denis Parent Boudreault70.03
IndependentDaniel Gagnon70.03
IndependentDarcy Justin Vanderwater60.02
IndependentDonovan Eckstrom50.02
IndependentDonald Gagnon50.02
IndependentMartin Acetaria Caesar Jubinville30.01
IndependentYsack Dupont20.01
IndependentPascal St-Amand20.01
IndependentAlain Lamontagne10.00
Total valid votes 24,814
Total rejected ballots 1350.54
Turnout 24,94927.76
Eligible voters 89,863
Liberal hold Swing +4.02
Source: Elections Canada[5][6]
2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalSven Spengemann25,28444.94-3.46$100,636.46
ConservativeMichael Ras21,76138.68+1.40$95,632.95
New DemocraticSarah Walji5,4889.75+1.39$6.00
People'sVahid Seyfaie2,3674.21+3.03$646.34
GreenElizabeth Robertson1,2652.25-2.36$1,660.10
RhinocerosKayleigh Tahk940.17-$8.07
Total valid votes/Expense limit 56,25999.08$117,701.69
Total rejected ballots 5240.92+0.26
Turnout 56,78363.79-4.12
Eligible voters 89,017
Liberal hold Swing -2.43
Source: Elections Canada[7]
2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalSven Spengemann29,52648.40+0.69$104,588.59
ConservativeStella Ambler22,74037.28-3.95$110,262.85
New DemocraticAdam Laughton5,1038.37+0.38none listed
GreenCynthia Trentelman2,8144.61+2.26$2,524.73
People'sEugen Vizitiu7171.18-none listed
United Carlton Darby990.16-$0.00
Total valid votes 60,99999.34
Total rejected ballots 4070.66+0.21
Turnout 61,40667.91-0.79
Eligible voters 90,419
Liberal hold Swing +2.32
Source: Elections Canada[8]
2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalSven Spengemann28,27947.71+10.86$74,169.40
ConservativeStella Ambler24,43541.22-5.68$221,638.11
New DemocraticEric Guerbilsky4,7357.99-4.80$6,908.86
GreenAriana Burgener1,3972.36-0.72$1,924.23
LibertarianPaul Wodworth3160.53-$1,166.63
Marxist–LeninistDagmar Sullivan1110.19-
Total valid votes/expense limit 59,273 99.54-$224,818.71
Total rejected ballots 2710.46
Turnout 59,54468.70
Eligible voters 86,675
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing +8.27
2011 federal election redistributed results[9]
Party Vote  %
  Conservative24,26946.91
  Liberal19,06836.85
  New Democratic6,61612.79
  Green1,5923.08
  Others1950.38

Mississauga South (1976-2013)

Graph of election results in Mississauga South (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeStella Ambler22,99146.48+6.89
LiberalPaul Szabo18,39337.18-7.04
New DemocraticFarah Kalbouneh6,35412.85+4.00
GreenPaul Simas1,5323.10-4.25
IndependentRichard Barrett1940.39
Total valid votes 49,46499.62
Total rejected ballots 188 0.38+0.05
Turnout 49,652 63.21+3.13
Eligible voters 78,551
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +6.97
2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalPaul Szabo20,51844.22+0.05$70,011
ConservativeHugh Arrison18,36639.59-0.50$81,878
New DemocraticMatt Turner4,1048.85-1.91$1,722
GreenRichard Laushway3,4077.34+2.75$9,008
Total valid votes/Expense limit 46,395 99.67$84,179
Total rejected ballots 155 0.33-0.10
Turnout 46,550 60.08-8.23
Eligible voters 77,479
Liberal hold Swing +0.28
2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalPaul Szabo23,01844.17-7.50
ConservativePhil Green20,88840.09+6.46
New DemocraticMark De Pelham5,60710.76+0.26
GreenBrendan Tarry2,3934.59+0.61
Canadian ActionPaul McMurray1290.25
Marxist–LeninistDagmar Sullivan740.14-0.08
Total valid votes 52,109 99.56
Total rejected ballots 229 0.44+0.06
Turnout 52,338 68.31+5.24
Eligible voters 76,614
Liberal hold Swing -6.98
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalPaul Szabo24,62851.67-0.14
ConservativePhil Green16,02733.62-9.14
New DemocraticMichael James Culkin5,00410.50+6.51
GreenNeeraj Jain1,8993.98
Marxist–LeninistDagmar Sullivan1070.22
Total valid votes 47,66599.62
Total rejected ballots 183 0.38
Turnout 47,848 63.07
Eligible voters 75,866
Liberal hold Swing +4.50

Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election. Change is based on redistributed results.

2000 federal election redistributed results[10]
Party Vote  %
  Liberal22,24951.81
  Canadian Alliance10,80925.17
  Progressive Conservative7,55517.59
  New Democratic1,7123.99
  Others6201.44
2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalPaul Szabo20,67651.8+1.8
AllianceBrad Butt10,13925.4+5.8
Progressive ConservativeDavid Brown6,90317.3-6.4
New DemocraticKen Cole1,6364.1-1.3
GreenPamela Murray5161.3
Marxist–LeninistTim Sullivan670.20.0
Total valid votes 39,937 100.0

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.

1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalPaul Szabo21,20749.9+3.4
Progressive ConservativeDick Barr10,07723.7+0.4
ReformJoe Peschisolido8,30719.6-5.6
New DemocraticJessica Lott2,3025.4+3.3
Natural LawScott Kay1990.50.0
Canadian ActionAaron Gervais1500.4
IndependentAdrian Earl Crewson1410.3
Marxist–LeninistDagmar Sullivan790.2+0.1
Total valid votes 42,462 100.0
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalPaul Szabo21,48046.6+11.9
ReformJohn Veenstra11,59125.1
Progressive ConservativeDon Blenkarn10,76323.3-28.6
New DemocraticLili V. Weemen9882.1-9.8
NationalAlbina Burello4521.0
LibertarianRichard Barrett4290.9+0.3
Natural LawJeffrey graduate Dods2340.5
IndependentMichael John Charette1240.3
Marxist–LeninistDagmar Sullivan490.1
Total valid votes 46,110100.0
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeDon Blenkarn24,48251.9-4.5
LiberalGil Gillespie16,36234.7+5.8
New DemocraticSue Craig5,64312.0-2.7
RhinocerosMarc Currie3320.7
LibertarianVay Jonynas2970.6
Commonwealth of CanadaPatrick Descoteaux590.1
Total valid votes 47,175100.0
1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeDon Blenkarn32,94656.4+15.0
LiberalPaul Szabo16,87428.9-11.6
New DemocraticNorm Jones8,58414.7-2.1
Total valid votes 58,404100.0
1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeDon Blenkarn21,48041.4-7.5
LiberalPaul Szabo21,00740.5+6.4
New DemocraticNeil Davis8,71116.8+0.6
LibertarianIan F. Darwin4050.8+0.4
IndependentTom Smith1100.20.0
IndependentMichael John Charette780.2
Marxist–LeninistTim Sullivan310.1-0.1
Total valid votes 51,822 100.0
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
Progressive ConservativeDon Blenkarn26,80248.9
LiberalPeg Holloway18,71034.1
New DemocraticColin Baynes8,86916.2
LibertarianRobert Sproule2360.4
IndependentTom Smith1040.2
Marxist–LeninistBarbara Nunn740.1
Total valid votes 54,795 100.0

See also

References

  • "Mississauga—Lakeshore (Code 35050) Census Profile". 2011 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved March 3, 2011.
  • federal riding history from the Library of Parliament
  • 2011 Results from Elections Canada
  • Campaign expense data from Elections Canada

Notes

43.554°N 79.610°W / 43.554; -79.610

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