Misato, Miyazaki
Misato (美郷町, Misato-chō) is a town located in Higashiusuki District, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 August 2023, the town has an estimated population of 4297 in 2020 households, and a population density of 9.8 persons per km². [1] The total area of the town is 448.84 square kilometres (173.30 sq mi)..
Misato
美郷町 | |
|---|---|
 Misato Town hall | |
 Flag  Chapter | |
Location of Misato in Miyazaki Prefecture | |
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  Misato Location in Japan | |
| Coordinates: 32°26′25″N 131°25′23″E | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Kyushu |
| Prefecture | Miyazaki |
| District | Higashiusuki |
| Area | |
| • Total | 448.84 km2 (173.30 sq mi) |
| Population (August 31, 2023) | |
| • Total | 4,397 |
| • Density | 9.8/km2 (25/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+09:00 (JST) |
| City hall address | Saigo-ku, Tashiro 1, Misato-cho, Higashiusuki-gun, Miyazaki-ken883-1101 |
| Climate | Cfa |
| Website | Official website |
| Symbols | |
| Bird | Japanese white-eye |
| Flower | Prunus mume |
| Tree | Ternstroemia gymnanthera |
Geography
Misato is located in northern Miyazaki Prefecture in the steep Kyushu Mountains. Approximately 90% of the town area is forest.
Neighbouring municipalities
Miyazaki Prefecture
Climate
Misato has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with hot, humid summers and cool winters. The average annual temperature in Misato is 14.9 °C (58.8 °F). The average annual rainfall is 3,229.0 mm (127.13 in) with August as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.5 °C (77.9 °F), and lowest in January, at around 3.9 °C (39.0 °F).[2] The highest temperature ever recorded in Misato was 39.2 °C (102.6 °F) on 18 August 2020; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −11.1 °C (12.0 °F) on 27 February 1981.[3]
| Climate data for Nangō, Misato (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1979−present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 23.1 (73.6) |
23.9 (75.0) |
28.2 (82.8) |
31.9 (89.4) |
34.6 (94.3) |
34.9 (94.8) |
37.5 (99.5) |
39.2 (102.6) |
35.4 (95.7) |
32.4 (90.3) |
28.2 (82.8) |
23.7 (74.7) |
39.2 (102.6) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 11.8 (53.2) |
13.3 (55.9) |
16.5 (61.7) |
21.4 (70.5) |
25.1 (77.2) |
26.7 (80.1) |
31.2 (88.2) |
31.6 (88.9) |
28.4 (83.1) |
24.1 (75.4) |
18.9 (66.0) |
13.7 (56.7) |
21.9 (71.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.9 (39.0) |
5.6 (42.1) |
9.2 (48.6) |
13.9 (57.0) |
18.1 (64.6) |
21.3 (70.3) |
25.2 (77.4) |
25.5 (77.9) |
22.4 (72.3) |
17.0 (62.6) |
11.2 (52.2) |
5.7 (42.3) |
14.9 (58.9) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −2.0 (28.4) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
2.8 (37.0) |
7.2 (45.0) |
12.1 (53.8) |
17.3 (63.1) |
21.0 (69.8) |
21.4 (70.5) |
18.3 (64.9) |
11.9 (53.4) |
5.7 (42.3) |
0.0 (32.0) |
9.6 (49.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −10.7 (12.7) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
−8.1 (17.4) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
1.4 (34.5) |
7.5 (45.5) |
11.9 (53.4) |
13.0 (55.4) |
6.3 (43.3) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−9.5 (14.9) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 70.9 (2.79) |
104.1 (4.10) |
166.3 (6.55) |
185.9 (7.32) |
237.9 (9.37) |
519.7 (20.46) |
479.5 (18.88) |
548.2 (21.58) |
534.2 (21.03) |
217.1 (8.55) |
91.1 (3.59) |
74.1 (2.92) |
3,229 (127.13) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 6.2 | 7.8 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 11.0 | 16.9 | 14.2 | 13.7 | 13.5 | 8.6 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 127.1 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 180.2 | 164.6 | 182.6 | 187.3 | 181.4 | 110.9 | 160.6 | 166.1 | 135.8 | 163.0 | 158.5 | 172.3 | 1,963.4 |
| Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[3][2] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Misato in 2020 is 4,826 people.[4] Misato has been conducting censuses since 1920.
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| Misato population statistics[4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History
The area of Misato was part of ancient Hyūga Province. During the Edo period, it was part of the holdings of Nobeoka Domain. The villages of Kitagō, Nangō and Saigō, within Higashiusuki District, Miyazaki was established on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. The three villages merged on January 1, 2006 to form the town of Misato.
Government
Misato has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 11 members. Misato, collectively with the villages of Morotsuka and Shiiba and town of Kadogawa contributes one member to the Miyazaki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Miyazaki 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
Misato has an economy based overwhelmingly on agriculture and forestry.
Education
Misato has one public elementary school and one public junior high school and two combined elementary/junior high schools operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.
Transportation
Railways
Misato has no passenger rail service. The nearest train station is Hyūgashi on the JR Kyushu Nippō Main Line
Sister city relations
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- Buyeo County, South Korea, since November 2009
Local attractions
- The Museum of Baekje in Misato and West Shosoin in Misato, both built in 1996, as part of the tourism partnership in Japan and South Korea.[5]
References
- "Misato Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
- 気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）. JMA. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
- 観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）. JMA. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
- Misato population statistics
- "백제왕족전설・니시노쇼소인 (서정창원) | 관광정보 | 일본유산(Japan Heritage)남국 미야자키의 고분경관 ‐고대인의 모뉴먼트(기념비)‐". 일본유산(Japan Heritage)남국 미야자키의 고분경관 ‐고대인의 모뉴먼트(기념비)‐ (in Korean). Retrieved 2023-09-15.
External links
Media related to Misato, Miyazaki at Wikimedia Commons- Misato official website (in Japanese)
- Misato official website (in English)
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