Melissa Hoskins

As a track cyclist, Hoskins specialised in endurance events.[3] She started track cycling when she was fifteen years old following participation at a Western Australian Institute of Sport talent identification event.[1] She started competitive cycling when she was sixteen years old.[3] Her specialist event was the Team Pursuit.[1][3] She was awarded a cycling scholarship by the Australian Institute of Sport and the Western Australian Institute of Sport.[1][3] She is a member of Northern Districts Cycling Club.[1] She was coached by Gary Sutton and Darryl Benson.[1][3] Her primary training base was in Adelaide, with a secondary base in Verese, Italy.[1]

Hoskins finished 3rd in the team pursuit at the 2011 Beijing World Cup in Beijing.[1][3] She finished 1st in the team pursuit, 2nd in the omnium, and 3rd in the individual pursuit at the 2011 Australian Track Nationals in Sydney.[1][3] She finished 2nd in the team pursuit at the 2012 Track World Championships in Melbourne, Australia.[1][3] She finished 1st in the team pursuit and 4th in the individual pursuit at the 2012 Australian Track Nationals in Sydney, Australia.[1][3] In the team pursuit event at the 2012 Summer Olympics Test Event in London, her team set the fastest time in the event on the opening day of the competition. She was the team's leader in the event but her gate failed to open properly.[6] Her team eventually earned a gold in the event.[7] She earned a silver medal in the scratch race at the 2012 World Championships.[7]

She competed for Australia with teammates Annette Edmondson and Josephine Tomic in the women's team pursuit at the 2012 Summer Olympics. They finished in fourth place after losing to Canada in the bronze final.[1][8] Hoskins competed at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.[9] At the 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships in Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Hoskins was part of the Australian quartet that won gold in the team pursuit, defeating a Great Britain team in the final that had taken the rainbow jersey in the previous four World Championships and that had been undefeated in major competitions during that period. They also broke the world record which had been set by the British in 2013 at altitude in Aguascalientes City by nearly three seconds.[10] She subsequently described this performance as the defining result of her career.[4]

She returned to the Olympic Games as part of the Australian team in the team pursuit at the 2016 Summer Olympics: the team entered the Olympics as one of the expected challengers for the gold medal, however they suffered a setback three days before the start of competition when four of the team's five selected riders – Hoskins, Ashlee Ankudinoff, Amy Cure and Georgia Baker – crashed when training on the Rio Olympic Velodrome.[11] Although she avoided major injury, Hoskins was on crutches until the eve of the qualifying round. She rode in qualification and the first round proper but was dropped for the final, where Australia secured fifth overall.[4]

Hoskins also competed in road races and began racing professionally with the GreenEDGE–AIS team in 2012, specialising in sprint finishes on the flat. She won the first and third stages and topped the general classification in the 2012 Tour of Chongming Island, a category 2.1 stage race, and followed this by finishing second in the one-day Tour of Chongming Island World Cup.[2]