Mehmana
Mehmana (Armenian: Մեհմանա, Greek: Μεχμανά) is a village de facto in the Martakert Province of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh, de jure in the Kalbajar District of Azerbaijan, in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh.
| Mehmana Մէհմանա Μεχμανά | |
|---|---|
|  | |
|   Mehmana   Mehmana | |
| Coordinates: 40°09′10″N 46°40′09″E | |
| Country (de facto) |  Artsakh | 
| • Province | Martakert | 
| Country (de jure) |  Azerbaijan | 
| • District | Kalbajar | 
| Population  (2015)[1] | |
| • Total | 26 | 
| Time zone | UTC+4 (AMT) | 
History
    
Metal ore has historically been mined in the area of the village, including silver and lead. From the beginning of the 19th century, Pontic Greeks from present-day Turkey settled in Mehmana, with many coming to mine the ore found in the area.[2]
During the Soviet period, the village was part of the Mardakert District of the Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast. During the First Nagorno-Karabakh War, the village was captured by Azerbaijani forces during the Mardakert and Martuni Offensives, and was almost completely destroyed, with the population fleeing and many moving to Greece. After the war, Artsakh rebuilt six houses in the village.[2] As of 2010, only one Greek resident remains in Mehmana.[3]
Historical heritage sites
    
Historical heritage sites in and around the village include tombs from the 2nd–1st millennia BCE, a 12th/13th-century cemetery, the church of Surb Astvatsatsin (Armenian: Սուրբ Աստվածածին, lit. 'Holy Mother of God') built in 1228, the Panaya Church (Armenian: Պանայա Եկեղեցի) built in 1249, and a 13th-century khachkar.[1]
Economy and culture
    
The population is mainly engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. As of 2015, the village has a municipal building, and an aid station.[1]
Gallery
    
 Sign reading "Mehmana" in Armenian Sign reading "Mehmana" in Armenian
 Cemetery Cemetery
 Mehmana school Mehmana school
References
    
- Hakob Ghahramanyan. "Directory of socio-economic characteristics of NKR administrative-territorial units (2015)".
- "Селу Мехмана – триста лет | Статьи | Главная | Научно-культурологический журнал".
- "«Հունաբնակ» գյուղի միակ հույնը". Azatutyun. 2010-07-10.
- "The Results of the 2005 Census of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic" (PDF). National Statistic Service of the Republic of Artsakh.


