Los Angeles Forum: April 26, 1969
Los Angeles Forum: April 26, 1969 is a live album by the Jimi Hendrix Experience. It was recorded during the group's last North American tour and includes a mix of popular Experience album songs along with some instrumentals.[1] The album is the first full live release by the trio with Hendrix, Noel Redding, and Mitch Mitchell since 2013's Miami Pop Festival.
Los Angeles Forum: April 26, 1969 | ||||
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Live album by | ||||
Released | November 18, 2022 | |||
Recorded | April 26, 1969 | |||
Venue | The Forum, Inglewood, California | |||
Genre | Rock | |||
Label | Experience Hendrix/Legacy | |||
Producer | Janie Hendrix, Eddie Kramer, John McDermott | |||
Jimi Hendrix chronology | ||||
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Experience Hendrix and Sony Music's Legacy Recordings released it as a double record album and CD on November 18, 2022. It is the first time that the entire concert is available on an official album.[2] Longtime Hendrix audio engineer Eddie Kramer mixed the recordings, which were "sourced directly from the original eight-track master tapes", according to Experience Hendrix.[2]
Background
Since forming in October 1966, the Jimi Hendrix Experience released three highly successful albums and toured extensively throughout Europe and North America.[2] By 1969, the group had become one of the few rock attractions "with enough drawing power to sell out huge venues like the Forum and New York's Madison Square Garden".[3] In April 1969, they began yet another American tour.[4] Experience manager Michael Jeffery arranged for Wally Heider (who had recorded the Experience at Monterey Pop in 1967) to record some shows.[5] After promising performances at the Forum[lower-alpha 1] on April 26 and San Diego Sports Arena on May 24, Eddie Kramer arrived at Heider's Hollywood studios to prepare mixes from the multitrack recordings.[5]
Jeffery was hoping to use a live album to satisfy a contract dispute with a former Hendrix manager.[5] Kramer and Hendrix spent three days at Heider's studio, "assembled a superb album of live performances", and delivered the tapes to Jeffery.[7] However, nothing was forthcoming and by June 15, 1969, plans for a live album were dropped.[7] In later years, the Forum concert recordings were released piecemeal:[lower-alpha 2] "Foxey Lady" was added as a bonus track on the 1989 CD-reissue of The Jimi Hendrix Concerts (1982) and the following year, the rest of the tracks were included on disc four of Lifelines: The Jimi Hendrix Story box set.[10] Other releases include "Red House" on Variations on a Theme: Red House (1992);[11] "I Don't Live Today" on The Jimi Hendrix Experience (2000) box set[12] and the Voodoo Child: The Jimi Hendrix Collection (2001) compilation;[13] and The "Star Spangled Banner" and "Purple Haze" on West Coast Seattle Boy: The Jimi Hendrix Anthology (2010).[14]
Performance
In 1969, rock concerts at large indoor venues, such as the Forum, were relatively new.[2] It was also a time of social unrest and popular concert events attracted their share of difficulties. Hendrix biographer Keith Shadwick commented, "As so often there was a troubled atmosphere in the arena reflecting the turmoil that continued to dominate America's social and political life; here it was exacerbated by the security personnel's reaction to provocation from unruly elements in the crowd."[12] In an effort to prevent the capacity crowd from rushing the stage, "the cops had lined up on the stage in front of him [Hendrix], in some mysterious police method of crowd control".[15]
Tensions heightened and those in charge threatened to cut the power;[16] Hendrix announced "Look, they're going to cut the show short if this keeps up. So just sit down and be cool so these other 'people' [coughs] will get off the stage."[17] During his performance of "Purple Haze", he changed "'scuse me while I kiss the sky" to "'scuse me while I kiss that policeman".[2] Some see his attempts as sarcasm,[18] however, Shadwick feels that with humor and common sense, Hendrix "repeatedly defuses a situation where more heavy-handed methods would only make things worse".[12]
Also, by 1969, difficulties between Experience bassist Noel Redding and Hendrix were coming to a head.[19] Hendrix had played bass on several songs that appeared on Axis: Bold As Love (1967[20] and Electric Ladyland (1968), and invited other musicians to record on the latter.[21] In his autobiography, Redding expressed his increasing frustration with Hendrix's habit of showing up late for recording sessions, sometimes accompanied by a group of hangers-on, and generally not being supportive of his role in the group.[22] Redding responded in part by forming his own band, Fat Mattress, where he returned to playing guitar, instead of bass.[23] During the Forum concert, Redding's approach to dealing with the security issue also showed the growing division, with his angry comments at odds with Hendrix's more conciliatory approach.[12] After riots during performances in San Diego (May 24) and Denver (June 29), Redding quit the Experience and returned to England.[24]
Critical reception
Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
All About Jazz | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
AllMusic | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
American Songwriter | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Mojo | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
The Telegraph | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
AllMusic reviewer Mark Deming gave the album a rating of four out of five stars.[26] He writes:
If this isn't the most tightly focused Jimi Hendrix Experience performance of all, it shows the group was still capable of delivering exciting, remarkable music even under difficult circumstances ... both [Hendrix and Mitchell] were in an inspired fashion this evening, while Redding's bass gives the music a simple but steady foundation ... the depth, detail, and sense of space in the audio serves this performance well.[26]
Track listing
All tracks are written by Jimi Hendrix, except where noted
No. | Title | Notes | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Introduction" | Spoken (no music) | 2:27 |
2. | "Tax Free" (Bo Hannson, Janne Karlsson) | Instrumental with drum solo | 15:34 |
3. | "Foxey Lady" | 4:56 | |
4. | "Red House" | 11:25 | |
5. | "Spanish Castle Magic" | Includes improvised solo guitar | 11:58 |
6. | "Star Spangled Banner" (Francis Scott Key arr. Hendrix) | Solo guitar instrumental | 2:31 |
7. | "Purple Haze" | 6:44 | |
8. | "I Don't Live Today" | 7:04 | |
9. | "Voodoo Child (Slight Return)" (first part) | Tracks 9–11 are a medley | 9:16 |
10. | "Sunshine of Your Love" (Jack Bruce, Pete Brown, Eric Clapton) | Instrumental | 4:16 |
11. | "Voodoo Child (Slight Return)" (second part) | 3:20 |
Personnel
- Jimi Hendrix – guitar, vocals
- Mitch Mitchell – drums
- Noel Redding – bass, backing vocals
Charts
Chart (2022) | Peak position |
---|---|
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[30] | 41 |
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[31] | 114 |
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[32] | 68 |
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[33] | 65 |
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[34] | 40 |
Japanese Albums (Oricon)[35] | 23 |
Japanese Hot Albums (Billboard Japan)[36] | 40 |
Scottish Albums (OCC)[37] | 27 |
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[38] | 70 |
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[39] | 19 |
UK Album Downloads (OCC)[40] | 65 |
UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC)[41] | 3 |
US Billboard 200[42] | 164 |
Notes
- The Forum in Inglewood, California, is frequently called the "Los Angeles Forum" or the "Forum, Los Angeles, California" because of its proximity and association with Los Angeles.[6]
- Recordings from the May 24, 1969, San Diego Sports Arena concert had a similar fate, with tracks appearing on various live albums and disc three of the live Stages box set (1991).[8][9]
References
- Harvey, Kubernik (11 November 2022). "Kubernik: Jimi Hendrix Experience – Los Angeles Forum 1969". Music Connection. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
- Experience Hendrix (September 8, 2022). "Jimi Hendrix Experience Los Angeles Forum: April 26, 1969 to Be Released November 18". Jimihendrix.com (official website). Retrieved September 8, 2022.
- Lifelines 1990, p. 2.
- Shadwick 2003, p. 184.
- McDermott, Kramer & Cox 2009, p. 163.
- McDermott, Kramer & Cox 2009, p. 265.
- McDermott, Kramer & Cox 2009, p. 164.
- Shapiro & Glebbeek 1991, pp. 543–544, 552.
- Prato, Greg. "Jimi Hendrix: Stages – Review". AllMusic. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
- Lifelines 1990, p. 4.
- Wheeler & Gore 1992, p. 3.
- Shadwick 2003, p. 185.
- Loder 2001, p. 12.
- McDermott 2010, p. 32.
- Pates 1982, pp. 2–3.
- Pates 1982, p. 2.
- Shapiro & Glebbeek 1991, p. 355.
- Waksman 1999, eBook.
- McDermott, Kramer & Cox 2009, p. 148.
- McDermott, Kramer & Cox 2009, pp. 73, 75.
- Shapiro & Glebbeek 1991, pp. 531–533.
- Redding & Appleby 1990, pp. 86, 128.
- Shapiro & Glebbeek 1991, p. 324.
- Redding & Appleby 1990, pp. 131–132.
- Collette, Doug (November 20, 2022). "The Jimi Hendrix Experience: Los Angeles Forum April 26, 1969 – Review". All About Jazz. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
- Deming, Mark. "Jimi Hendrix: Live at the L.A. Forum, April 26, 1969 – Review". AllMusic. Retrieved November 18, 2022.
- Horowitz, Hal (November 15, 2022). "Review: Do We Need Yet Another Hendrix Live Performance? When It's This Powerful, Why Not?". American Songwriter. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
- Simmons, Michael (December 2022). "Jimi Hendrix Experience: Live At The LA Forum". Mojo. No. 349. p. 98. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
- Woods, Cat; Johnston, Kathleen; Hall, James; Thomas, Jen; Harrison, Emma; Hobbs, Thomas; Shutler, Ali (18 November 2022). "The Jimi Hendrix Experience, Los Angeles Forum: April 26, 1969". Telegraph. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
- "Austriancharts.at – Jimi Hendrix Experience – Los Angeles Forum - April 26, 1969" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
- "Ultratop.be – Jimi Hendrix Experience – Los Angeles Forum - April 26, 1969" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
- "Ultratop.be – Jimi Hendrix Experience – Los Angeles Forum - April 26, 1969" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved November 27, 2022.
- "Dutchcharts.nl – Jimi Hendrix Experience – Los Angeles Forum - April 26, 1969" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
- "Offiziellecharts.de – Jimi Hendrix Experience – Los Angeles Forum - April 26, 1969" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
- "Oricon Top 50 Albums: 2022-11-28/p/3" (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- "Billboard Japan Hot Albums – Week of November 23, 2022". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Retrieved November 23, 2022.
- "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
- "Top 100 Albums Weekly". El portal de Música. Promusicae. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
- "Swisscharts.com – Jimi Hendrix Experience – Los Angeles Forum - April 26, 1969". Hung Medien. Retrieved November 28, 2022.
- "Official Album Downloads Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
- "Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
- "Debuts on this week's #Billboard200 (3/3)..." Billboard on Twitter. Retrieved November 29, 2022.
Bibliography
- Lifelines: The Jimi Hendrix Story (Disc four notes). Jimi Hendrix. Burbank, California: Reprise. 1990. 9 26635-9.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - Loder, Kurt (2001). Voodoo Child: The Jimi Hendrix Collection (CD compilation booklet). Jimi Hendrix. Universal City, California: MCA Records. 066 112 603-2.
- McDermott, John; Kramer, Eddie; Cox, Billy (2009). Ultimate Hendrix. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Backbeat Books. ISBN 978-0-87930-938-1.
- McDermott, John (2010). West Coast Seattle Boy: The Jimi Hendrix Anthology (CD/DVD set booklet). Jimi Hendrix. New York City: Sony Music Entertainment. OCLC 762162961. 88697769272.
- Pates, Bruce (1982). The Jimi Hendrix Concerts (1989 CD-reissue booklet). Jimi Hendrix. Burbank, California: Reprise. 9 36656-2.
- Redding, Noel; Appleby, Carol (1990). Are You Experienced?. London: Pan Books. ISBN 0-330-31923-X.
- Shadwick, Keith (2003). Jimi Hendrix: Musician (1st. ed.). San Francisco: Backbeat Books. ISBN 0-87930-764-1.
- Shapiro, Harry; Glebbeek, Cesar (1991). Jimi Hendrix: Electric Gypsy (1st. U.S. ed.). New York City: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-05861-6.
- Waksman, Steve (1999). Instruments of Desire: The Electric Guitar and the Shaping of Musical Experience. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-00065-X.
- Wheeler, Tom; Gore, Joe (1992). Variations on a Theme: Red House. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Bella Godiva Music/Hal Leonard Publishing. ISBN 0-7935-1719-2.