List of wars involving Mexico

• First Mexican Empire gains independence from Spain
• Signing of the Treaty of Córdoba
• Plan of Iguala achieved
• Spain loses the continental area of the Viceroyalty of New Spain with the exception of the port San Juan de Ulúa, Veracruz
• Spain would not recognize Mexican independence until signing the Santa María–Calatrava Treaty in 1836

+500,000

• Rebels defeated and captured
• James Long shot and killed in custody

~5 (1821 expedition)

• Extinction of many tribes in Texas, including the Karankawa, Akokisa and Bidai

1,394

• Spain recognizes the independence of the United States of Mexico in 1829

135

• Many successful raids by Comanche

~6,000

 

 Spain (1600s–1821)

Mexican Empire (1821–1822)
 Mexico (after 1822)

 United States

 Confederate States (1861–1865)

• Apache gradually defeated in Mexico and the United States

 

Mexican Empire (1821–1822)
 Mexico (after 1822)

 United States (1896–1918)

• Yaqui revolts put down

 

 

 

 

 

 

 England (1638–1707)
 United Kingdom (1707–1862)
 British Honduras (1862–1933)

 Republic of Texas (1836–1846)
California Republic (1846)
 United States (1850–1933)
 Confederate States (1861–1865)

Various Native Mexicans

• Aztec Empire
• Maya people
• Tarascans
• Chichimecans
• Puebloans
• Comanches
• Apaches
• Yaquis

• El Salvador briefly annexed by the Mexican Empire

• Constitution of Colima as Territory of the Nation

• Edwards Rebels defeated
• Comanches convinced to back down and peace treaty established
• Mexican amnesty for rebels except the Edwards brothers, Martin Parmer, and Adolphus Sterne
• A larger Mexican garrison established in Nacogdoches
• Law restricting immigration into Texas
• The Edwards flee to the United States (returning later for the Texas Revolution)

• Anastasio Bustamante and Conservatives oust liberal president Vicente Guerrero in 1829
• Capture and execution of Guerrero, defeat of Guerrero's forces

• Creation of Aguascalientes Territory separated from Zacatecas

• Texan victory, Treaties of Velasco (1836)
• Creation of the Republic of Texas (1836)
• Mexican invasions of Texas (1842)
• Annexation of Texas by the United States of America (1845); Outbreak of the Mexican–American War (1846–1848)

• Mexican government accepts to pay the 600,000 pesos

• Dissolution of the Republic of Rio Grande

• Texan soldiers were forced to surrender

• Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
• United States took ownership of California and a large area comprising roughly half of New Mexico, most of Arizona, Nevada, and Utah, and parts of Wyoming and Colorado
• Mexican recognition of Texas (and the Mexican Cession) as U.S. territory; End of conflict between Mexico and Texas

• Republic of Yucatán rejoins the United Mexican States in 1848
• Mayas achieve an independent state from 1847–1883
• Mexico recaptures Yucatán
• Conflict between the Mexicans and the Mayans continued until 1933

• William Walker trial in San Diego

• Juan Álvarez leads overthrow of Antonio López de Santa Anna
• Final defeat of Santa Anna and step toward the Reform

• Benito Juárez rises to power in Mexico

• Raids ended

• Establishment, then fall, of the Second Mexican Empire
• French withdrawal
• Execution of Emperor Maximilian I, Miguel Miramon, and Tomas Mejia

• Apache defeated

• Death of Justo Rufino Barrios

• Garza Revolution defeated

• Mexican annexation, colony established

• Status quo ante bellum

• Status quo ante bellum

 Mexico

 United States (1910–1913)

 Germany (1913–1917)

• Porfiristas
• Huertistas

 United States (1913–1918)

 United Kingdom (1916–1918)

 Germany (1917)

• Constitutional Army
• Villistas
• Zapatistas

• Porfirio Díaz and Victoriano Huerta ousted from power and exiled
• Mexican Constitution of 1917 enacted
• Defeat of rebellious Villa and Zapata by their Constitutionalists pairs
• Political assassination of presidents and revolutionary leaders
• Founding of the National Revolutionary Party

• Seditionist insurgency suppressed
• Permanent border wall established

• Failure of the libertarian insurrection

• The Mexican Government makes peace agreement with Cristeros, assisted by the United States through U.S. Ambassador to Mexico, Dwight Whitney Morrow, in order to end violence
• Recognition of certain rights and the Catholic Church reopens in Mexico by 1929 during the presidency of Emilio Portes Gil, although some anti-clerical government laws remained in place until 1992, when the Mexican government amended the constitution by granting all religious groups legal status, conceding them limited property rights and lifting restrictions on the number of priests in the country

• Escobar rebels defeated

• Philippines campaign (1944–1945)
• Pacific War
• Battle of Luzon

• Collapse of the Third Reich
• Fall of Japanese and Italian Empires
• Creation of the United Nations
• Emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers
• Beginning of the Cold War

• Mexican retaliation halted by newly elected president Adolfo López Mateos
• Diplomatic relations between the two nations are frozen for several months
• South American mediation helps to prevent escalation

• Party of the Poor
• Liga Comunista 23 de Septiembre
• EZLN
• EPR
• Various social and armed movements in the country

• Continued rule of the Institutional Revolutionary Party
• Most leftist guerrilla groups disbanded

• Ceasefire between the Mexican government and Zapatistas
• San Andrés Accords, granting some autonomy to the indigenous peoples

• Sinaloa Cartel is losing a lot of regions, including in Sinaloa itself
• In the 2023 Sinaloa unrest, Ovidio Guzman is captured
• CJNG is losing important regions against the Mexican National Guard
• Los Zetas went from a big empire, to just controlling a few rural towns in Tamaulipas
• 35 of the 37 most-wanted Mexican drug lords captured or killed
• World's most wanted drug lord Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán re-captured and extradited to the United States[2]
• The town Aguililla recaptured by the Mexican military
• Heavy militarization in certain regions of Mexico