List of thrush species
Thrushes and allies form the passerine bird family Turdidae. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) recognizes 175 species of thrushes. Eighty-eight of them are in genus Turdus and the rest are distributed among 15 other genera. This list includes three extinct species that are marked (X).[1]
This list is presented according to the IOC taxonomic sequence and can also be sorted alphabetically by common name and binomial.
| Common name | Binomial name | IOC sequence |
|---|---|---|
| Grandala | Grandala coelicolor | 1 |
| Mountain bluebird | Sialia currucoides | 2 |
| Western bluebird | Sialia mexicana | 3 |
| Eastern bluebird | Sialia sialis | 4 |
| Finsch's rufous thrush | Stizorhina finschi | 5 |
| Fraser's rufous thrush | Stizorhina fraseri | 6 |
| White-tailed ant thrush | Neocossyphus poensis | 7 |
| Red-tailed ant thrush | Neocossyphus rufus | 8 |
| Boulder chat | Pinarornis plumosus | 9 |
| Brown-backed solitaire | Myadestes occidentalis | 10 |
| Slate-colored solitaire | Myadestes unicolor | 11 |
| Townsend's solitaire | Myadestes townsendi | 12 |
| Kamao (X) | Myadestes myadestinus | 13 |
| Puaiohi | Myadestes palmeri | 14 |
| Olomao | Myadestes lanaiensis | 15 |
| Omao | Myadestes obscurus | 16 |
| Cuban solitaire | Myadestes elisabeth | 17 |
| Rufous-throated solitaire | Myadestes genibarbis | 18 |
| Black-faced solitaire | Myadestes melanops | 19 |
| Varied solitaire | Myadestes coloratus | 20 |
| Andean solitaire | Myadestes ralloides | 21 |
| Fruithunter | Chlamydochaera jefferyi | 22 |
| Purple cochoa | Cochoa purpurea | 23 |
| Green cochoa | Cochoa viridis | 24 |
| Sumatran cochoa | Cochoa beccarii | 25 |
| Javan cochoa | Cochoa azurea | 26 |
| Varied thrush | Ixoreus naevius | 27 |
| Aztec thrush | Ridgwayia pinicola | 28 |
| Rufous-brown solitaire | Cichlopsis leucogenys | 29 |
| Black solitaire | Entomodestes coracinus | 30 |
| White-eared solitaire | Entomodestes leucotis | 31 |
| Wood thrush | Hylocichla mustelina | 32 |
| Yellow-throated nightingale-thrush | Catharus dryas | 33 |
| Speckled nightingale-thrush | Catharus maculatus | 34 |
| Orange-billed nightingale-thrush | Catharus aurantiirostris | 35 |
| Black-headed nightingale-thrush | Catharus mexicanus | 36 |
| Slaty-backed nightingale-thrush | Catharus fuscater | 37 |
| Swainson's thrush | Catharus ustulatus | 38 |
| Black-billed nightingale-thrush | Catharus gracilirostris | 39 |
| Hermit thrush | Catharus guttatus | 40 |
| Russet nightingale-thrush | Catharus occidentalis | 41 |
| Ruddy-capped nightingale-thrush | Catharus frantzii | 42 |
| Grey-cheeked thrush | Catharus minimus | 43 |
| Bicknell's thrush | Catharus bicknelli | 44 |
| Veery | Catharus fuscescens | 45 |
| Long-tailed thrush | Zoothera dixoni | 46 |
| Alpine thrush | Zoothera mollissima | 47 |
| Himalayan thrush | Zoothera salimalii | 48 |
| Sichuan thrush | Zoothera griseiceps | 49 |
| Long-billed thrush | Zoothera monticola | 50 |
| Geomalia | Zoothera heinrichi | 51 |
| Dark-sided thrush | Zoothera marginata | 52 |
| Everett's thrush | Zoothera everetti | 53 |
| Sunda thrush | Zoothera andromedae | 54 |
| White's thrush | Zoothera aurea | 55 |
| Scaly thrush | Zoothera dauma | 56 |
| Nilgiri thrush | Zoothera neilgherriensis | 57 |
| Sri Lanka thrush | Zoothera imbricata | 58 |
| Amami thrush | Zoothera major | 59 |
| Bonin thrush (X) | Zoothera terrestris | 60 |
| Guadalcanal thrush | Zoothera turipavae | 61 |
| Makira thrush | Zoothera margaretae | 62 |
| Russet-tailed thrush | Zoothera heinei | 63 |
| Fawn-breasted thrush | Zoothera machiki | 64 |
| Bassian thrush | Zoothera lunulata | 65 |
| Black-backed thrush | Zoothera talaseae | 66 |
| Siberian thrush | Geokichla sibirica | 67 |
| Pied thrush | Geokichla wardii | 68 |
| Grey ground thrush | Geokichla princei | 69 |
| Black-eared ground thrush | Geokichla camaronensis | 70 |
| Spotted ground thrush | Geokichla guttata | 71 |
| Spot-winged thrush | Geokichla spiloptera | 72 |
| Crossley's ground thrush | Geokichla crossleyi | 73 |
| Abyssinian ground thrush | Geokichla piaggiae | 74 |
| Oberländer's ground thrush | Geokichla oberlaenderi | 75 |
| Orange ground thrush | Geokichla gurneyi | 76 |
| Orange-headed thrush | Geokichla citrina | 77 |
| Buru thrush | Geokichla dumasi | 78 |
| Seram thrush | Geokichla joiceyi | 79 |
| Orange-sided thrush | Geokichla peronii | 80 |
| Slaty-backed thrush | Geokichla schistacea | 81 |
| Chestnut-capped thrush | Geokichla interpres | 82 |
| Enggano thrush | Geokichla leucolaema | 83 |
| Chestnut-backed thrush | Geokichla dohertyi | 84 |
| Ashy thrush | Geokichla cinerea | 85 |
| Red-backed thrush | Geokichla erythronota | 86 |
| Red-and-black thrush | Geokichla mendeni | 87 |
| Ethiopian thrush | Turdus simensis | 88 |
| Groundscraper thrush | Turdus litsitsirupa | 89 |
| Chinese thrush | Turdus mupinensis | 90 |
| Song thrush | Turdus philomelos | 91 |
| Mistle thrush | Turdus viscivorus | 92 |
| African thrush | Turdus pelios | 93 |
| Principe thrush | Turdus xanthorhynchus | 94 |
| Sao Tome thrush | Turdus olivaceofuscus | 95 |
| Abyssinian thrush | Turdus abyssinicus | 96 |
| Taita thrush | Turdus helleri | 97 |
| Usambara thrush | Turdus roehli | 98 |
| Olive thrush | Turdus olivaceus | 99 |
| Kurrichane thrush | Turdus libonyana | 100 |
| Comoro thrush | Turdus bewsheri | 101 |
| Bare-eyed thrush | Turdus tephronotus | 102 |
| Karoo thrush | Turdus smithi | 103 |
| Somali thrush | Turdus ludoviciae | 104 |
| Chinese blackbird | Turdus mandarinus | 105 |
| Redwing | Turdus iliacus | 106 |
| Common blackbird | Turdus merula | 107 |
| Yemen thrush | Turdus menachensis | 108 |
| Taiwan thrush | Turdus niveiceps | 109 |
| Grey-winged blackbird | Turdus boulboul | 110 |
| Indian blackbird | Turdus simillimus | 111 |
| Tickell's thrush | Turdus unicolor | 112 |
| Black-breasted thrush | Turdus dissimilis | 113 |
| Japanese thrush | Turdus cardis | 114 |
| Grey-backed thrush | Turdus hortulorum | 115 |
| Eyebrowed thrush | Turdus obscurus | 116 |
| Pale thrush | Turdus pallidus | 117 |
| Grey-sided thrush | Turdus feae | 187 |
| Brown-headed thrush | Turdus chrysolaus | 119 |
| Izu thrush | Turdus celaenops | 120 |
| Island thrush | Turdus poliocephalus | 121 |
| Tibetan blackbird | Turdus maximus | 122 |
| White-backed thrush | Turdus kessleri | 123 |
| Fieldfare | Turdus pilaris | 124 |
| Ring ouzel | Turdus torquatus | 125 |
| Black-throated thrush | Turdus atrogularis | 126 |
| Red-throated thrush | Turdus ruficollis | 127 |
| Dusky thrush | Turdus eunomus | 128 |
| Naumann's thrush | Turdus naumanni | 129 |
| Chestnut thrush | Turdus rubrocanus | 130 |
| White-collared blackbird | Turdus albocinctus | 131 |
| Sulawesi thrush | Turdus turdoides | 132 |
| American robin | Turdus migratorius | 133 |
| Black thrush | Turdus infuscatus | 134 |
| Rufous-collared thrush | Turdus rufitorques | 135 |
| Sooty thrush | Turdus nigrescens | 136 |
| Red-legged thrush | Turdus plumbeus | 137 |
| Grand Cayman thrush (X) | Turdus ravidus | 138 |
| White-chinned thrush | Turdus aurantius | 139 |
| Forest thrush | Turdus lherminieri | 140 |
| Mountain thrush | Turdus plebejus | 141 |
| Pale-eyed thrush | Turdus leucops | 142 |
| White-eyed thrush | Turdus jamaicensis | 143 |
| La Selle thrush | Turdus swalesi | 144 |
| Chestnut-bellied thrush | Turdus fulviventris | 145 |
| Plumbeous-backed thrush | Turdus reevei | 146 |
| Chiguanco thrush | Turdus chiguanco | 147 |
| Andean slaty thrush | Turdus nigriceps | 148 |
| Glossy-black thrush | Turdus serranus | 149 |
| Black-hooded thrush | Turdus olivater | 150 |
| Great thrush | Turdus fuscater | 151 |
| Austral thrush | Turdus falcklandii | 152 |
| Lawrence's thrush | Turdus lawrencii | 153 |
| Pantepui thrush | Turdus murinus | 154 |
| Blacksmith thrush | Turdus subalaris | 155 |
| Creamy-bellied thrush | Turdus amaurochalinus | 156 |
| Tristan thrush | Turdus eremita | 157 |
| Maranon thrush | Turdus maranonicus | 158 |
| Black-billed thrush | Turdus ignobilis | 159 |
| Campina thrush | Turdus arthuri | 160 |
| Yellow-legged thrush | Turdus flavipes | 161 |
| White-throated thrush | Turdus assimilis | 162 |
| Dagua thrush | Turdus daguae | 163 |
| White-necked thrush | Turdus albicollis | 164 |
| Rufous-backed thrush | Turdus rufopalliatus | 165 |
| Pale-vented thrush | Turdus obsoletus | 166 |
| Pale-breasted thrush | Turdus leucomelas | 167 |
| Cocoa thrush | Turdus fumigatus | 168 |
| Hauxwell's thrush | Turdus hauxwelli | 169 |
| Rufous-bellied thrush | Turdus rufiventris | 170 |
| Clay-colored thrush | Turdus grayi | 171 |
| Spectacled thrush | Turdus nudigenis | 172 |
| Ecuadorian thrush | Turdus maculirostris | 173 |
| Varzea thrush | Turdus sanchezorum | 174 |
| Unicolored thrush | Turdus haplochrous | 175 |
References
- Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (July 2023). "Thrushes". IOC World Bird List. v 13.2. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
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