List of lighthouses in Malaysia

Malaysia is a country largely surrounded by large bodies of water, most notably by the Strait of Malacca and the South China Sea, that have been used extensively for maritime transport as early as the 15th century. Numerous lighthouses were erected during present-day Malaysia's rule by the Portuguese Empire, the Dutch Empire and the British Empire (which oversaw the greatest number of new lighthouses built), and, later, the government of Malaysia, to provide navigation in and out of ports or through dangerous seas. Many of these lighthouses are situated on small islands and headlands.

The following lists lighthouses situated within the borders of Malaysia.

Peninsular Malaysia

East coast

Lighthouses situated on the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia are frequently used for navigation at the South China Sea, as well as beacons into minor ports along the coast.

West coast

The west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, which faces the Strait of Malacca, contains a large concentration of lighthouses aimed at navigation through the narrow strait, as well as serving to direct ships into major ports such as Port Klang, Malacca and Penang. Lighthouses in Johor are also used to guide ships into Singaporean waters, from which Singaporean counterparts provide navigation past the island or into the Port of Singapore. Most of the west coast lighthouses, as are Singapore's, are referred to as "The Straits Settlement Lighthouses",[1] named after the former British-ruled territories that encompassed Singapore, Penang, Malacca and Dinding.

Sabah

Sabah, a Malaysian state on the island of Borneo, faces the South China Sea to the northwest, and the Sulu Sea to the northeast. The lighthouses are primarily used to navigate ships into smaller harbours such as Labuan and Tawau.

West
  • Pulau Kalampunian Lighthouse, Pulau Kalampunian, Sabah
  • Pulau Kuraman Lighthouse, Pulau Kuraman, Sabah
  • Pulau Mantanani Lighthouse, Pulau Mantanani, Sabah
  • Pulau Papan Lighthouse, Pulau Papan, Sabah
  • Pulau Tiga Lighthouse, Pulau Tiga, Sabah

East
  • Batu Tinagat Lighthouse, Batu Tinagat, Sabah
  • Pulau Berhala Lighthouse, Pulau Berhala, Sabah
  • Tanjung Trang Lighthouse, Tanjung Trang, Sabah

Sarawak

Sarawak, another Malaysian state situated on the island of Borneo, operates lighthouses facing the South China Sea, which are all situated on headlands.

  • Tanjung Baram Lighthouse, Tanjung Baram, Kuala Baram, Sarawak
  • Tanjung Datu Lighthouse, Datu Peninsula, Sarawak
  • Tanjung Jerijeh Lighthouse, Tanjung Jerijeh, Sarawak
  • Tanjung Kidurong Lighthouse, Tanjung Kidurong, Bintulu, Sarawak
  • Tanjung Lobang Lighthouse, Tanjung Lobang, Miri, Sarawak
  • Tanjung Po Lighthouse, Tanjung Po, Sarawak
  • Tanjung Sirik Lighthouse, Tanjung Sirik, Sarawak

See also

Notes and references
  • Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of West Malayasia East Coast". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
  • Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of West Malaysia West Coast". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
  • Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Malaysia: Labuan and Sabah". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
  • Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Malaysia: Sarawak". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 11 September 2008.
  1. Dr A Ghafar Ahmad. "Restoration of Old One Fathom Bank Lighthouse, Selangor". School of Housing, Building & Planning, University of Science, Malaysia. Archived from the original on 26 September 2008. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
  2. The Pulau Pisang Light is operated by the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore, as agreed in 1900.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lighthouses in Malaysia.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.