List of lighthouses in Ireland
This is a list of lighthouses in Ireland. The Commissioners of Irish Lights are responsible for the majority of marine navigation aids around the island though a small number are maintained by local harbour authorities. The main list identifies those lighthouses in a clockwise direction starting with Crookhaven lighthouse, County Cork.[1][2][3][4][5]
Maintained by Commissioners of Irish Lights
Maintained by other Irish marine authorities
A smaller number of active lighthouses are operated by other authorities, primarily the port and harbour companies located around the Irish coast.[1][2][3][4]
Inactive
Improvements and changes to the aids to navigation around the Irish coast, has meant that there are a number of lighthouses that have been decommissioned. This list includes those where the tower or structure is still in existence. Some of these have been reused, such as Ferris Point which is now a vessel control tower. Clare Island was turned into a guest house and the optic is on permanent rotating display at the World of Glass museum and visitor centre in North West England. The older Wicklow Head tower was refurbished by the Irish Landmark Trust as a holiday let.[1][2][3][4]
Name | Image | Location Coordinates |
County | Waterbody | Built | Inactive since |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ballycurrin | Headford 53.4851°N 9.2130°W | Mayo | Lough Corrib | 1847 | Unknown | Unusual lakeshore light with external staircase.[4] | |
Blackrock Castle | Cork 51.9000°N 8.4025°W | Cork | Cork Harbour | 1582 | 1903 | A light was shown from a window in the highest tower.[3] | |
Calf Rock | Dursey Island 51.5850°N 10.2763°W | Cork | North Atlantic | 1866 | 1881 | The tower was badly damaged by a storm in 1881.[3] | |
Cape Clear | Cape Clear Island 51.4345°N 9.4846°W | Cork | Celtic Sea | 1818 | 1854 | Deactivated after the original Fastnet lighthouse was completed.[3] | |
Clare Island | Clare Island 53.8275°N 9.9834°W | Mayo | Clew Bay | 1818 | 1965 | Refurbished as a guest house.[4] | |
Culmore Point | Culmore 55.0464°N 7.2541°W | Londonderry | River Foyle | 1920s | 2012 | White and green tower next to Culmore Fort. Replaced by a post light.[1] | |
Drogheda East | Mornington 53.7192°N 6.2476°W | Meath | River Boyne | 1880s | 2007 | One of three lights constructed to aid navigation along the Boyne and into the harbour at Drogheda.[2] | |
Drogheda North | Mornington 53.7241°N 6.2544°W | Meath | River Boyne | 1880s | 2000 | One of three lights constructed to aid navigation along the Boyne and into the harbour at Drogheda.[2] | |
Drogheda West | Mornington 53.7189°N 6.2489°W | Meath | River Boyne | 1880s | 2000 | One of three lights constructed to aid navigation along the Boyne and into the harbour at Drogheda.[2] | |
Ferris Point | Larne 54.8514°N 5.7900°W | Antrim | Larne Lough | Unknown | 1994 | Now houses the control room for the Port of Larne.[1] | |
Greenore | Greenore 54.0337°N 6.1322°W | Louth | Carlingford Lough | 1830 | 1986 | Located on Carlingford Lough next to Greenore Port.[2] | |
Howth Harbour | Howth 53.3933°N 6.0668°W | Fingal | Irish Sea | 1818 | 1982 | Replaced by modern light nearby.[2] | |
Inishmore | Inishmore 53.1274°N 9.7022°W | Galway | Galway Bay | 1818 | 1857 | The first lighthouse in the Aran Islands, built on the highest point of Inishmore.[4] | |
Inishowen East | Inishowen 55.2266°N 6.9271°W | Donegal | North Channel | 1837 | 1961 | Squat tower separate from the active West Inishowen Lighthouse.[4] | |
Kilcredaun Head | Carrigaholt 52.5798°N 9.7097°W | Clare | Shannon Estuary | 1824 | 2011 | Positioned on a headland on the northern shore of the estuary.[3] | |
Mutton Island | Mutton Island 53.2541°N 9.0535°W | Galway | Galway Bay | 1817 | 1977 | Replaced by the Galway Harbour lighthouse. Restored between 2005 and 2011.[4] | |
Skelling Michael (High) | Skelling Michael 51.7702°N 10.5438°W | Kerry | North Atlantic | 1826 | 1870 | Built on a high ledge on the western flank of Skelling Michael.[3] | |
South Rock (Kilwarlin) | Kearney 54.4030°N 5.3833°W | Down | North Channel | 1797 | 1877 | Considered to be the "oldest surviving waveswept lighthouse in Ireland".[1] | |
West Maidens | The Maidens 54.9957°N 5.7136°W | Antrim | North Channel | 1829 | 1903 | Built at the same time as the East Maidens light.[1] | |
Wicklow Head High (1781) | Wicklow Head 52.9652°N 6.0025°W | Wicklow | St George's Channel | 1781 | 1818 | Octagonal tower, renovated as a holiday let by the Irish Landmark Trust in 1996.[2] | |
Wicklow Head High (1818) | Wicklow Head 52.9655°N 6.0005°W | Wicklow | St George's Channel | 1818 | 1865 | Round tower, built to complement the currently active low level light.[2] |
References
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Northern Ireland". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Eastern Ireland (Leinster)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Southwestern Ireland (Munster)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Western Ireland (Ulster and Connacht)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2015. p. 92.
External links
- Commissioners of Irish Lights map showing location of navigation aids maintained around the coast of Ireland (2014).
- lighthouses R Us
- Some 4,000 photographs of Irish lighthouses at Flickr
- Rowlett, Russ. "The Lighthouse Directory". University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.