List of cities by GDP


This is a list of cities in the world by gross domestic product (GDP). The United Nations uses three definitions for what constitutes a city, as not all cities may be classified using the same criteria. Cities may be defined as the cities proper, the extent of their urban area, or their metropolitan regions.[3] The methodology of calculating GDP may differ between the studies and are widely based on projections and sometimes approximate estimations, notably for cities that are not within the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Refer to sources for more information. Click on the headers to reorganize columns.

GDP of the ten largest metropolitan economies in the OECD, 2001–2018[1][2]

Largest metropolitan areas by GDP


Major metropolitan areas contributing at least 2.5‰ of world GDP
Rank
(nominal)		 Rank
(PPP)		 Metropolitan area Country/region UNSD subregion[4] Visual Capitalist[5]
2021 est. GDP (billion US$)
Unadjusted PPP-adjusted
1 1 Greater Tokyo Area  Japan Eastern Asia 2,055.698 2,205.652
2 2 New York metropolitan area  United States North America 1,874.398 1,874.398
3 3 Greater Los Angeles  United States North America 1,133.627 1,133.627
4 5 Paris metropolitan area  France Western Europe 989.987 1,074.242
5 6 London metropolitan area  United Kingdom Northern Europe 978.402 1,064.297
6 4 Seoul Capital Area  South Korea Eastern Asia 926.790 1,125.042
7 13 Chicago metropolitan area  United States North America 714.697 714.697
8 10 Keihanshin  Japan Eastern Asia 699.474 897.418
9 15 Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region  Germany Western Europe 636.449 698.982
10 7 Shanghai  China Eastern Asia 633.935 1,018.815
11 21 San Francisco  United States North America 593.629 593.629
12 9 Beijing  China Eastern Asia 591.374 950.671
13 24 Washington metropolitan area  United States North America 578.985 578.985
14 28 Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex  United States North America 523.854 523.854
15 29 Greater Boston  United States North America 513.211 513.211
16 8 Moscow metropolitan area  Russia Eastern Europe 504.808 1,004.849
17 30 Greater Houston  United States North America 489.377 489.377
18 14 Shenzhen  China Eastern Asia 455.694 704.486
19 34 Greater Philadelphia  United States North America 455.653 455.653
20 31 Greater Toronto Area  Canada North America 452.492 475.232
21 35 Seattle metropolitan area  United States North America 444.337 444.337
22 36 Atlanta metropolitan area  United States North America 432.009 432.009
23 22 Taipei–Keelung metropolitan area  Taiwan Eastern Asia 407.838 585.867
24 17 Chongqing  China Eastern Asia 407.562 657.985
25 16 Guangzhou  China Eastern Asia 405.355 664.854
26 Sydney  Australia Oceania 398.037
27 42 Miami metropolitan area  United States North America 388.725 388.725
28 40 Chūkyō metropolitan area  Japan Eastern Asia 379.301 403.861
29 19 Singapore  Singapore Eastern Asia 374.394 600.063
30 32 Hong Kong  Hong Kong Eastern Asia 368.633 472.395
31 47 Santa Clara County, California  United States North America 359.111 359.111
32 39 Milan metropolitan area  Italy Southern Europe 329.529 405.516
33 Melbourne  Australia Oceania 318.677
34 12 Jakarta metropolitan area  Indonesia South-Eastern Asia 203.702 841.605
35 27 Suzhou  China Eastern Asia 301.510 526.904
36 48 San Diego County, California  United States North America 283.330 283.330
37 44 Madrid metropolitan area  Spain Southern Europe 280.937 376.565
38 49 Phoenix metropolitan area  United States North America 278.841 278.841
39 18 Mumbai Metropolitan Region  India South Asia 277.980 606.625
40 20 National Capital Region (India)  India South Asia 272.603 594.884
41 50 Minneapolis–Saint Paul  United States North America 272.373 272.373
42 51 Metro Detroit  United States North America 267.731 267.731
43 23 Greater São Paulo  Brazil South America 261.642 583.821
44 33 Chengdu  China Eastern Asia 260.409 468.382
45 Busan–Gyeongnam Area  South Korea Eastern Asia 252.145
46 25 Bangkok Metropolitan Region  Thailand South-Eastern Asia 252.128 559.911
47 26 Greater Mexico City  Mexico North America 250.455 547.457
48 Munich Metropolitan Region  Germany Western Europe 249.764
49 41 Hangzhou  China Eastern Asia 248.721 396.722
50 11 Istanbul  Turkey Western Asia 247.312 858.706
51 Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region  Germany Western Europe 243.160
52 45 Tianjin  China Eastern Asia 235.664 370.885
37 Wuhan  China Eastern Asia 409.508
38 Greater Dhaka  Bangladesh South Asia 405.872
43 Greater Buenos Aires  Argentina South America 381.762
46 Nanjing  China Eastern Asia 363.228

List

Each of the columns in the table is sortable by pressing on the arrows at the head of the column:

Rank City proper/metropolitan area Country/region Official est. GDP
up to date (billion US$)		 Metropolitan
population		 Official est. GDP
per capita
300+ Abbotsford, British Columbia  Canada 6.141 (2019)[6] 202,497 (2019)[7] 30,321.44
300+ Aberdeen  United Kingdom 23.0 (2020)[8] 489,840 (2020)[9] 46,957.94
300+ Abidjan  Ivory Coast 27 (2017)[10] 5,950,000 (2022)[11] 4,537.82
110 Abu Dhabi  United Arab Emirates 119 (2015)[12] 1,660,000 (2022)[11] 71,686.75
203 Adelaide  Australia 64.461 (2018–19)[13] 1,380,000 (2022)[11] 46,710.87
170 Ahmedabad  India 80 (2023)[14] 9,300,000 (2023)[15] 8,602.15
300+ Alexandria  Egypt 6,050,000 (2022)[11] 5,355.37
300+ Almaty  Kazakhstan 36 (2010)[16] 2,250,000 (2022)[11] 16,000.00
300+ Anápolis Mercosur Brazil 6.740 (2011)[17] 391,772 (2020)[18] 17,203.88
177 Ankara  Turkey 74.83 (2021)[19] 5,150,000 (2021)[20] 14,530.10
193 Anshan  China 2,350,000 (2022)[11] 28,694.47
164 Auckland  New Zealand 81.227 (2022)[21] 1,470,000 (2022)[11] 55,256.46
300+ Ballarat  Australia 4.460 (2018–19)[13] 109,553 (2020)[22] 40,710.89
300+ Bandung ASEAN Indonesia 38.3 (2021)[23] 6,850,000 (2022)[11] 5,591.24
300+ Batam ASEAN Indonesia 35.3 1,170,000 (2022)[11] 30,170.94
46 Bangkok ASEAN Thailand 252.128 (2021)[5] 19,900,000 (2022)[11] 12,669.75
269 Baotou  China 40.8 (2017)[24] 2,150,000 (2022)[11] 18,976.74
300+ Barrie  Canada 6.382 (2019)[6] 214,350 (2019)[7] 29,764.40
11 Beijing  China 618.648 (2022)[25] 20,500,000 (2022)[11] 30,177.95
300+ Belfast  United Kingdom 25.5 (2015)[26] 1,115,936 (2020)[27] 22,850.77
300+ Belgrade  Serbia 17.4 (2014)[28] 1,430,000 (2022)[11] 12,167.83
300+ Belleville, Ontario  Canada 3.98 (2019)[6] 111,180 (2019)[7] 35,797.81
228 Belo Horizonte Mercosur Brazil 54.996 (2011)[17] 5,100,000 (2022)[11] 10,783.53
300+ Bendigo  Australia 3.961 (2018–19)[13] 100,632 (2021)[29] 39,361.24
119 Bengaluru  India 110 (2022)[30] 13,200,000 (2022)[11] 8,333.33
300+ Bhopal  India 3.96 (2016–17)[31] 2,550,000 (2022)[11] 1,552.94
300+ Birmingham  United Kingdom 39.1 (2020) 3,150,000 (2022)[11] 12,412.70
92 Bogotá  Colombia 10,000,000 (2022)[11] 15,985.00
300+ Brantford  Canada 4.51 (2019)[6] 149,522 (2019)[7] 30,162.79
202 Brasília Mercosur Brazil 65.338 (2015)(8th) 4,100,000 (2022)[11] 15,936.10
75 Brisbane  Australia 177 (2018–19)[13] 2,620,873 (2022)[11] 67,534.75
300+ Bristol  United Kingdom 22.3 (2020)[26] 465,866 (2020)[32] 47,864.35
157 Buenos Aires Mercosur Argentina 84.7 (2011)[33] 16,800,000 (2022)[11] 18,750.00
168 Bursa  Turkey 2,175,000 (2022)[11] 36,810.57
45 Busan-Gyeongnam Area  South Korea 252.145 (2021)[5] 7,038,129 (2022)[11] 35,825.57
300+ Cairns  Australia 10.709 (2018–19)[13] 153,951 (2019)[34] 69,561.09
130 Cairo  Egypt 21,900,000 (2022)[11] 4,665.07
159 Calgary  Canada 83.856 (2019)[6] 1,514,426 (2019)[7] 55,374.12
294 Campinas Mercosur Brazil 40.525 (2011)[17] 3,275,000 (2022)[11] 12,374.05
300+ Campo Grande Mercosur Brazil 9.59 (2013)[35] 916,001 (2021)19th 10,469.42
300+ Campos dos Goytacazes Mercosur Brazil 5.358 (2016)[36] 511,168 (2020)[37] 10,481.88
300+ Canberra  Australia 30.909 (2018–19)[13] 431,380 (2020)[38] 71,651.44
300+ Cape Town  South Africa 4,375,000 (2022)[11] 13,454.40
187 Caracas Mercosur Venezuela 70 (2012)[39] 3,800,000 (2022)[11] 18,421.05
249 Cardiff-Newport  United Kingdom 49.5 (2020)[26] 1,552,527 (2020)[32] 31,884.06
300+ Casablanca  Morocco 4,625,000 (2022)[11] 8,192.00
300+ Chandigarh  India 17.30 (2017)[40] 2,500,000 (2022)[11] 6,920.00
140 Changchun  China 96.7 (2017)[24] 4,375,000 (2022)[11] 22,102.86
62 Changsha  China 208.97 (2021)[41] 5,050,000 (2021)[20] 41,380.20
136 Changzhou  China 98.1 (2017)[24] 12,400,000 (2015)[42] 7,911.29
42 Chengdu  China 260.409 (2021)[5] 10,000,000 (2021)[43] 26,040.90
198 Chennai  India 66 (2012)[30] 11,900,000 (2022)[11] 5,546.22
284 Coimbatore  India 42 (2021) 2,850,000 (2022)[11] 14,736.84
300+ Chittagong  Bangladesh 25.5 (2019)[44] 5,100,000 (2022)[11] 5,000.00
26 Chongqing  China 407.562 (2021)[5] 8,400,000 (2021)[45] 48,519.29
300+ Cocos (Keeling) Islands  Cocos (Keeling) Islands 0.01101255 (2010)[46] 544 (2016)[47] 20,243.66
300+ Coventry  United Kingdom 13.9 (2020)[48][49] 379,387 (2020)[50] 36,675.46
222 Curitiba Mercosur Brazil 58.082 (2011)[17] 3,500,000 (2022)[11] 16,594.86
231 Daegu  South Korea 2,750,000 (2022)[11] 19,802.18
299 Daejeon  South Korea 1,540,000 (2022)[11] 25,723.38
120 Dalian  China 109.1 (2017)[24] 5,050,000 (2022)[11] 21,603.96
300+ Dar es Salaam  Tanzania 10.4 (2019)[51] 6,750,000 (2022)[11] 1,540.74
298 Daqing  China 39.7 (2017)[24] 1,820,000 (2022)[11] 21,813.19
39 National Capital Region (India)  India 272.603 (2021)[5] 31,300,000 (2021)[20] 8,709.36
91 Dhaka  Bangladesh 160 (2020)[52] 20,900,000 (2022)[11] 7,655.50
114 Dongguan  China 112.3 (2017)[24] 10,486,625 (2020)[53] 10,708.88
209 Dongying  China 61.89 (2018)[24] 2,193,518 (2020)[54][55] 28,214.95
129 Dubai  United Arab Emirates 102.67 (2018)[56] 4,264,316 (2022)[11] 24,076.55
254 Durban  South Africa 3,525,000 (2022)[11] 13,874.61
227 East Rand  South Africa 3,178,470 17,409.95
300+ Edinburgh  United Kingdom 32.9 (2020)[26] 527,620 (2020)[57] 62,357.85
190 Edmonton  Canada 69.015 (2019)[6] 1,442,835 (2019)[7] 47,829.45
279 Faisalabad  Pakistan 43 (2013)[58] 3,850,000 (2022)[11] 11,168.83
300+ Fortaleza Mercosur Brazil 21.7 (2012)[59] 3,750,000 (2022)[11] 5,786.67
102 Foshan  China 139 (2017)[24] 8,820,933 (2017)[60] 15,757.97
72 Fukuoka–Kitakyushu  Japan 185 (2013)[61] 4,765,000 (2022)[11] 38,824.76
111 Fuzhou  China 118.683 (2018)[62] 4,450,000 (2022)[11] 26,670.34
300+ Geelong  Australia 8.725 (2018–19)[13] 268,984 (2021)[63][64] 32,436.87
270 Geneva   Switzerland 201,818 (2018)[65] 217,919.12
300+ George Town ASEAN Malaysia 2,050,000 (2022)[11] 18,533.17
300+ Gibraltar  Gibraltar 3.265 (2022)[66][67] 34,003 (2020)[68] 96,020.94
300+ Gladstone  Australia 4.464 (2018–19)[13] 45,130 (2018)[69] 98,914.25
192 Glasgow  United Kingdom 67.7 (2020)[26] 1,690,000 (2022)[11] 40,059.17
300+ Gold Coast  Australia 26.669 (2018–19)[13] 679,127 (2018)[70] 39,269.53
300+ Goiânia Mercosur Brazil 22.763 (2011)[17] 2,500,000 (2022)[11] 9,105.20
167 Guadalajara  Mexico 5,650,000 (2022)[11] 14,275.40
27 Guangzhou  China 405.355 (2021)[5] 18,676,605 (2020)[71] 21,703.89
300+ Guelph  Canada 7.916 (2019)[6] 165,125 (2019)[7] 47,963.66
300+ Gujranwala  Pakistan 15.681 (2016)[72] 2,975,000 (2022)[11] 5,270.97
300+ Gwangju  South Korea 1,630,000 (2022)[11] 22,490.80
295 Haifa  Israel 1,050,000 (2019)[73] 38,476.19
300+ Halifax, Nova Scotia  Canada 18.163 (2019)[6] 439,835 (2019)[7] 41,288.21
232 Hamamatsu  Japan 54.3 (2010)[74][75] 1,310,000 (2022)[11] 41,450.38
300+ Hamilton, Ontario  Canada 28.322 (2019)[6] 795,410 (2019)[7] 35,604.28
49 Hangzhou  China 248.721 (2021)[5] 8,600,000 (2021)[76] 28,921.05
282 Hanoi ASEAN Vietnam 42.04 (2019)[77] 4,125,000 (2022)[11] 10,191.52
142 Harbin  China 94.1 (2017)[24] 5,300,000 (2022)[11] 17,754.72
100 Hefei  China 141.135 (2019)[24] 7,150,000 (2022)[11] 19,739.16
211 Hiroshima  Japan 61.3 (2010)[78][75] 1,870,000 (2022)[11] 32,780.75
300+ Hobart  Australia 11.388 (2018–19)[13] 232,670 (2020)[79] 48,944.86
141 Ho Chi Minh City ASEAN Vietnam 96.399 (2022)[80] 10,900,000 (2022)[11] 8,843.90
29 Hong Kong China Hong Kong 382.854 (2023)[81] 7,302,000(2023)[81] 52,429.49
300+ Hsinchu  Taiwan 448,207 (2020)[82] 85,627.85
248 Huhehaote  China 49.62 (2015)[83] 2,475,000 (2022)[11] 20,048.48
300+ Hyderabad  India 74 (2016)[84] 10,700,000 (2022)[11] 6,915.89
300+ Indore  India 6.294(2016–17)[31] 3,400,000 (2022)[11] 1,851.18
50 Istanbul  Turkey 247.312 (2021)[5] 16,500,000 (2022)[11] 14,988.61
169 Izmir  Turkey 3,075,000 (2022)[11] 26,036.10
300+ Jaipur  India 15 (2021)[85] 4,050,000 (2021)[20] 3,703.70
33 Jakarta ASEAN Indonesia 308.25 (2021)[5] 26,704,514 (2022)[11] 11,542.99
89 Jeddah-Mecca  Saudi Arabia 7,550,000 (2022)[11] 21,273.77
259 Jerusalem  Israel 48.0 (2015)[86] 1,030,000 (2022)[11] 46,601.94
105 Jinan  China 132.933 (2018)[24] 6,200,000 (2022)[11] 21,440.81
176 Johannesburg  South Africa 76 (2014)[87] 8,400,042 (2022)[11] 9,047.57
300+ Jundiaí Mercosur Brazil 20.081 (2011)[17] 423,006 (2020)[88] 47,472.14
300+ Kabul  Afghanistan 6 4,625,000 (2022)[11] 1,297.30
300+ Kagoshima  Japan 1,126,639 (2015)[89] 30,460.51
117 Kaohsiung  Taiwan 2,775,000 (2022)[11] 40,953.87
64 Karachi  Pakistan 200.00 (2021)[90] 14,910,352 (2022)[11] 3,224.48
300+ Kelowna  Canada 8.224 (2019)[6] 218,600 (2019)[7] 37,602.93
300+ Kyiv  Ukraine 27.5 (2020)[91] 3,500,000 (2022)[11] 7,857.00
300+ Kingston, Ontario  Canada 7.092 (2019)[6] 174,723 (2019)[7] 40,578.52
300+ Kitchener, Ontario  Canada 25.277 (2019)[6] 581,607 (2019)[7] 43,465.78
215 Kolkata  India 15,535,904 (2014)[92] 3,890.79
218 Kuala Lumpur ASEAN Malaysia 59.831 (2019)[62] 9,100,000 (2022)[11] 6,574.84
297 Kumamoto  Japan 39.8 (2010)[74][93] 1,150,000 (2022)[11] 34,608.70
183 Kunming  China 72.0 (2017)[24] 6,000,000 (2022)[11] 12,000.00
84 Kuwait City  Kuwait 4,325,000 (2022)[11] 38,486.01
178 Lagos  Nigeria 74.67 (2010)[94] 20,700,000 (2022)[11] 3,607.25
221 Lahore  Pakistan 93.408 (2021) 13,900,000 (2022)[11] 4,182.73
300+ Launceston  Australia 3.961 (2018–19)[13] 110,500 (2021)[95] 35,846.15
300+ Leeds  United Kingdom 37.1 (2020)[48][49] 2,175,000 (2022)[11] 17,057.47
300+ Lethbridge  Canada 5.082 (2019)[6] 126,927 (2019)[7] 40,023.01
300+ Lima  Peru 11,400,000 (2022)[11] 15,477.81
252 Liverpool  United Kingdom 49.3 (2020)[48][49] 1,880,000 (2022)[11] 26,223.40
4 London  United Kingdom 978.402 (2021)[5] 14,800,000 (2022)[11] 66,108.24
300+ London, Ontario  Canada 21.669 (2019)[6] 542,155 (2019)[7] 39,970.12
300+ Lucknow  India 7.68 (2019–20)[96] 3,900,000 (2022)[11] 1,969.23
300+ Macau China Macau 35.841 (2023)[81] 709,000 (2023)[81] 50,571.92
300+ Mackay  Australia 6.540 (2018–19)[13] 80,148 (2018)[97] 81,599.04
300+ Manaus Mercosur Brazil 30.375 (2014)[98] 2,275,000 (2022)[11] 13,351.65
128 Manchester  United Kingdom 105.9 (2020)[99] 3,100,000 (2022)[11] 34,161.29
66 Manila ASEAN Philippines 192.6 (2018) 26,400,000 (2022)[11] 7,295.45
255 Medellín  Colombia 4,150,000 (2022)[11] 10,472.77
235 Medan ASEAN Indonesia 52.4 (2019)[100] 4,075,000 (2022)[11] 12,858.90
31 Melbourne  Australia 318.677 (2021)[5] 5,150,000 (2022)[11] 61,879.03
47 Mexico City  Mexico 250.455 (2021)[5] 24,700,000 (2022)[11] 10,139.88
300+ Minsk  Belarus 22 (2021)[101] 2,000,000 (2022)[11] 11,000.00
300+ Monaco  Monaco 6.816 (2020)[102] 39,150 (2021)[103] 174,099.62
300+ Moncton  Canada 6.142 (2019)[6] 155,891 (2019)[7] 39,386.49
101 Monterrey  Mexico 140 (2015)[104] 5,750,000 (2022)[11] 24,347.83
246 Montevideo Mercosur Uruguay 53.9 (2022)[105] 1,870,000 (2022)[11] 28,823.53
76 Montreal  Canada 176.362 (2019)[6] 4,334,308 (2019)[7] 40,689.31
17 Moscow  Russia 504.808 (2021)[5] 17,400,000 (2022)[11] 29,011.95
300+ Multan  Pakistan 2,225,000 (2022)[11] 7,831.46
37 Mumbai  India 277.98 (2021)[5] 26,100,000 (2022)[11] 10,650.57
30 Nagoya  Japan 379.301 (2021)[5] 10,500,000 (2022)[11] 36,123.90
300+ Nagpur  India 18.4 (2019–20)[106] 3,375,000 (2022)[11] 5,451.85
300+ Nairobi  Kenya 14.8 (2019)[107] 6,300,000 (2022)[11] 2,349.21
179 Nanchang  China 74.1 (2017)[24] 4,625,000 (2022)[11] 16,021.62
43 Nanjing  China 253.57 (2021)[108] 6,700,000 (2021)[109] 37,846.27
233 Nanning  China 54.299 (2015)[110][111] 7,765,411 (2015)[112] 6,992.47
106 Nantong  China 126.405 (2018)[24] 3,125,000 (2022)[11] 40,449.60
300+ Newcastle  Australia 11.554 (2018–19)[13] 322,278 (2016)[113] 35,851.04
277 Niigata  Japan 43.3 (2010)[114][93] 1,395,612 (2015)[89] 31,025.82
54 Ningbo  China 233.479 (2022)[115] 6,850,000 (2022)[11] 34,084.53
207 Okayama  Japan 63.1 (2010)[74][93] 2,175,000 (2022)[11] 29,011.49
300+ Orange  Australia 3.204 (2018–19)[13] 40,493 (2018)[70] 79,124.79
8 Osaka–Kobe  Japan 699.474 (2021)[5] 17,700,000 (2022)[11] 39,518.31
300+ Oshawa  Canada 10.594 (2019)[6] 414,531 (2019)[7] 25,546.94
184 Oslo  Norway 71.68 (2016)[116] 1,220,000 (2022)[11] 58,754.10
195 Ottawa  Canada 66.826 (2019)[6] 1,438,015 (2019)[7] 46,473.79
300+ Palembang ASEAN Indonesia 16.6(2021)[117] 1,720,000 (2022)[11] 9,651.16
300+ Patna  India 12.635 (2011–12)[118] 2,800,000 (2022)[11] 4,512.50
118 Perth  Australia 111.056 (2018–19)[13] 2,125,000 (2022)[11] 52,261.65
300+ Peterborough, Ontario  Canada 3.891 (2019)[6] 130,993 (2019)[7] 29,696.24
265 Porto Alegre Mercosur Brazil 45.506 (2011)[17] 4,175,000 (2022)[11] 10,899.64
245 Pretoria  South Africa 2,921,488 (2011)[119] 17,096.77
300+ Puebla  Mexico 31.102 (2019)[120] 4,100,000 (2022)[11] 7,585.85
146 Pune  India 92 (2021)[40] 7,350,000 (2022)[11] 9,387.76
85 Qingdao  China 163.5 (2017)[24] 7,050,000 (2022)[11] 23,191.49
300+ Quebec City  Canada 36.587 (2019)[6] 825,234 (2019)[7] 44,338.94
300+ Recife Mercosur Brazil 22.81 (2014)[121] 3,875,000 (2022)[11] 5,886.45
300+ Regina, Saskatchewan  Canada 13.913 (2019)[6] 260,914 (2019)[7] 53,312.59
61 Rio de Janeiro Mercosur Brazil 209.366 (2011)[17] 13,300,000 (2022)[11] 15,741.80
86 Riyadh  Saudi Arabia 8,800,000 (2022)[11] 18,576.82
300+ Rockhampton  Australia 5.342 (2018–19)[13] 78,592 (2018)[122] 67,971.29
300+ Saguenay, Quebec  Canada 6.304 (2019)[6] 162,591 (2019)[7] 38,747.53
300+ St. Catharines–Niagara Falls  Canada 13.018 (2019)[6] 433,955 (2019)[7] 30,003.11
300+ Saint John, New Brunswick  Canada 4.915 (2019)[6] 131,089 (2019)[7] 37,455.47
300+ St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador  Canada 10.003 (2019)[6] 213,113 (2019)[7] 46,923.46
165 Saint Petersburg  Russia 81.1 (2020)[123] 5,600,000 (2022)[11] 14,482.14
300+ Salvador Mercosur Brazil 17.98 (2016)[124][125] 3,650,000 (2022)[11] 4,926.03
280 San Juan  Puerto Rico 1,990,000 (2022)[11] 21,471.86
300+ San Marino  San Marino 1.807 (2023)[81] 34,000 (2023)[81] 52,949.65
172 Santiago  Chile 77.307 (2009)[126] 6,254,949 (2009)[127] 23,359.33
300+ Santos Mercosur Brazil 28.609 (2011)[17] 1,770,000 (2022)[11] 16,163.28
300+ São José dos Campos Mercosur Brazil 30.148 (2011)[17] 2,528,354 (2020)[128] 11,923.96
300+ São José dos Pinhais Mercosur Brazil 14.726 (2011)[17] 329,058 (2020)[129] 44,751.99
41 São Paulo Mercosur Brazil 261.642 (2021)[5] 22,700,000 (2022)[11] 11,526.08
158 Sapporo  Japan 84.7 (2010)[74][93] 2,500,000 (2022)[11] 33,880.00
300+ Saskatoon  Canada 15.595 (2019)[6] 330,413 (2019)[7] 47,183.37
286 Semarang ASEAN Indonesia 41.1 2,075,000 (2022)[11] 19,807.23
210 Sendai  Japan 61.7 (2010)[74][75] 1,510,000 (2022)[11] 40,860.93
6 Seoul  South Korea 806.720 (2020)[130] 24,800,000 (2022)[11] 32,529.03
10 Shanghai  China 663.874 (2022)[131] 24,890,116 (2022)[11] 26,672.19
300+ Shantou  China 34.8 (2017)[132] 7,950,000 (2022)[11] 4,377.36
300+ Sharjah  United Arab Emirates 26.502 (2015)[133] 1,785,684 (2022)[134] 14,841.37
290 Sheffield  United Kingdom 40.6 (2020)[48][49] 1,570,000 (2022)[11] 25,859.87
143 Shenyang  China 93.9 (2019)[135] 8,400,000 (2022)[11] 11,178.57
21 Shenzhen  China 455.694 (2021)[5] 14,678,000 (2021)[136] 31,046.06
300+ Sherbrooke  Canada 7.357 (2019)[6] 221,325 (2019)[7] 33,254.26
163 Shijiazhuang  China 81.252 (2018)[132] 5,750,000 (2022)[11] 14,130.78
300+ Sunshine Coast  Australia 13.813 (2018–19)[13] 333,436 (2018)[137] 41,426.24
219 Surat  India 59.8 (2017)[40] 7,150,000 (2022)[11] 8,363.64
263 Shizuoka  Japan 45.8 (2010)[74][93] 1,130,000 (2022)[11] 40,530.97
16 Singapore ASEAN Singapore 515.548 (2023)[81] 5,659,000 (2023)[81] 91,100.37
300+ Sorocaba Mercosur Brazil 21.313 (2011)[17] 1,898,000 (2020)[138] 11,229.19
300+ Greater Sudbury  Canada 7.644 (2019)[6] 171,968 (2019)[7] 44,426.87
149 Surabaya ASEAN Indonesia 88.8(2021)[139] 5,850,000 (2022)[11] 15,179.49
34 Suzhou  China 301.510 (2021)[5] 5,103,000 (2021)[140] 59,084.85
28 Sydney  Australia 398.037 (2021)[5] 5,450,000 (2022)[11] 73,034.31
116 Taichung  Taiwan 2,450,000 (2022)[11] 46,816.73
174 Tainan  Taiwan 1,310,000 (2022)[11] 58,551.15
25 Taipei  Taiwan 407.838 (2021)[5] 9,078,000 (2022)[11] 44,926.59
208 Taiyuan  China 5,550,000 (2022)[11] 11,345.77
300+ Tangerang ASEAN Indonesia 38.6 1,895,486 (2020)[141] 20,364.17
139 Tangshan  China 96.716 (2018)[132] 2,600,000 (2022)[11] 37,198.46
152 Taoyuan  Taiwan 2,254,363 (2020)[82] 38,495.13
300+ Tbilisi  Georgia 8.0 (2017)[142] 1,380,000 (2022)[11] 5,797.10
68 Tel Aviv  Israel 188.42 (2022)[143] 4,260,000 (2022)[143] 44,230
300+ Thunder Bay  Canada 4.94 (2019)[6] 126,526 (2019)[7] 39,043.36
51 Tianjin  China 235.664 (2021)[5] 13,200,000 (2021)[144] 17,853.33
300+ Tokelau  Tokelau 0.009406225[145] 1,499 (2016)[146] 6,275.00
1 Tokyo  Japan 2,080.758 (2020)[147] 40,700,000 (2022)[11] 51,124.283
300+ Toowoomba  Australia 7.118 (2018–19)[13] 136,861 (2018)[122] 52,008.97
22 Toronto  Canada 452.492 (2021)[5] 6,547,381 (2021)[7] 69,110.08
300+ Trois-Rivières  Canada 5.142 (2019)[6] 160,902 (2019)[7] 31,944.91
300+ Townsville  Australia 9.075 (2018–19)[13] 180,820 (2018)[148] 50,188.03
300+ Uberlandia Mercosur Brazil 14.728 (2011)[17] 699,097 (2020)[149] 21,067.18
107 Vancouver  Canada 123.211 (2019)[6] 2,709,277 (2019)[7] 45,477.08
300+ Victoria, British Columbia  Canada 17.153 (2019)[6] 403,466 (2019)[7] 42,506.68
276 Vishakhapatnam  India 43.5 (2017)[40] 2,300,000 (2022)[11] 18,913.04
300+ Vitória Mercosur Brazil 28.357 (2011)[17] 1,900,000 (2022)[11] 14,924.74
300+ Wagga Wagga  Australia 4.392 (2018–19)[13] 56,442 (2018)[70] 77,814.39
109 Wenzhou  China 119.2 (2022)[150] 5,050,000 (2022)[11] 23,603.96
300+ Windsor, Ontario  Canada 12.33 (2019)[6] 352,538 (2019)[7] 34,974.95
300+ Winnipeg  Canada 34.897 (2019)[6] 844,331 (2019)[7] 41,334.50
300+ Wollongong  Australia 5.624 (2018–19)[13] 309,345 (2020)[151] 18,180.35
38 Wuhan  China 274.68 (2021)(8th) [152] 9,250,000 (2021)[153] 29,695.14
251 Wulumuqi  China 49.4 (2019)[154] 3,575,000 (2017)[155] 13,818.18
93 Wuxi  China 155.7 (2017)[24] 6,553,000 (2017) 23,760.11
145 Xiamen  China 92.554 (2020)[24] 14,100,000 (2022)[11] 6,564.11
96 Xian  China 154.2 (2020)[24] 11,600,000 (2022)[11] 13,293.10
137 Xuzhou  China 97.8 (2017)[24] 3,050,000 (2022)[11] 32,065.57
123 Yantai  China 108.7 (2017)[24] 2,450,000 (2022)[11] 44,367.35
300+ Yerevan  Armenia 5.23 (2018)[156] 1,510,000 (2022)[11] 3,463.58
99 Zhengzhou  China 144 (2018)[24] 8,950,000 (2022)[11] 16,089.39
239 Zhongshan  China 51.1 (2017)[24] 4,418,060 (2020)[157] 11,566.16
300+ Zhuhai  China 38.0 (2017)[24] 2,325,000 (2022)[11] 16,344.09
186 Zibo  China 70.8 (2017)[24] 3,725,000 (2022)[11] 19,006.71
300+ Midland, TX MSA  United States 39.497 (2021)[158] 173,180 (2021)[159] 228,069
24 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA MSA  United States 410.418 (2021)[158] 1,952,185 (2021)[159] 210,235
9 San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA MSA  United States 668.677 (2021)[158] 4,623,264 (2021)[159] 144,633
18 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA MSA  United States 479.966 (2021)[158] 4,011,553 (2021)[159] 119,646
273 Trenton-Princeton, NJ MSA  United States 43.633 (2021)[158] 385,898 (2021)[159] 113,069
15 Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH MSA  United States 531.671 (2021)[158] 4,899,932 (2021)[159] 108,506
135 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT MSA  United States 98.751 (2021)[158] 959,768 (2021)[159] 102,890
2 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Metropolitan Statistical Area  United States 1,992.779 (2021)[158] 19,768,458 (2021)[159] 100,806
300+ Boulder, CO MSA  United States 33.182 (2021)[158] 329,543 (2021)[159] 100,691
12 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA  United States 607.628 (2021)[158] 6,356,434 (2021)[159] 95,593
113 Salt Lake City, UT MSA  United States 118.494 (2021)[158] 1,263,061 (2021)[159] 93,815
214 Durham-Chapel Hill, NC MSA  United States 60.814 (2021)[158] 654,012 (2021)[159] 92,986
300+ Sioux Falls, SD MSA  United States 26.063 (2021)[158] 281,958 (2021)[159] 92,436
300+ Bloomington, IL MSA  United States 15.140 (2021)[158] 170,889 (2021)[159] 88,596
300+ Lima, OH MSA  United States 8.962 (2021)[158] 101,670 (2021)[159] 88,148
127 Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT MSA  United States 106.507 (2021)[158] 1,211,906 (2021)[159] 87,884
300+ Columbus, IN MSA  United States 7.205 (2021)[158] 82,475 (2021)[159] 87,360
3 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA MSA  United States 1,124.682 (2021)[158] 12,997,353 (2021)[159] 86,532
44 Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO MSA  United States 253.399 (2021)[158] 2,972,566 (2021)[159] 85,246
213 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA MSA  United States 61.171 (2021)[158] 719,146 (2021)[159] 85,061
300+ Elkhart-Goshen, IN MSA  United States 17.529 (2021)[158] 206,921 (2021)[159] 84,713
224 Madison, WI MSA  United States 56.636 (2021)[158] 683,183 (2021)[159] 82,900
65 Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX MSA  United States 193.773 (2021)[158] 2,352,426 (2021)[159] 82,372
180 Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY MSA  United States 73.995 (2021)[158] 899,286 (2021)[159] 82,282
300+ Wheeling, WV-OH MSA  United States 11.239 (2021)[158] 137,740 (2021)[159] 81,596
40 San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA MSA  United States 267.973 (2021)[158] 3,286,069 (2021)[159] 81,548
87 Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN MSA  United States 163.031 (2021)[158] 2,012,476 (2021)[159] 81,010
35 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI MSA  United States 296.969 (2021)[158] 3,690,512 (2021)[159] 80,468
7 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI MSA  United States 764.583 (2021)[158] 9,509,934 (2021)[159] 80,398
300+ Dubuque, IA MSA  United States 7.840 (2021)[158] 98,718 (2021)[159] 79,418
56 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD MSA  United States 222.967 (2021)[158] 2,838,327 (2021)[159] 78,556
300+ Manchester-Nashua, NH MSA  United States 32.729 (2021)[158] 424,079 (2021)[159] 77,177
20 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Alpharetta, GA MSA  United States 473.823 (2021)[158] 6,144,050 (2021)[159] 77,119
13 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX MSA  United States 598.333 (2021)[158] 7,759,615 (2021)[159] 77,109
63 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC MSA  United States 207.866 (2021)[158] 2,701,046 (2021)[159] 76,958
300+ Decatur, IL MSA  United States 7.856 (2021)[158] 102,432 (2021)[159] 76,695
19 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD MSA  United States 477.580 (2021)[158] 6,228,601 (2021)[159] 76,675
88 Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN MSA  United States 162.062 (2021)[158] 2,126,804 (2021)[159] 76,200
181 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA MSA  United States 73.876 (2021)[158] 971,637 (2021)[159] 76,033
80 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN MSA  United States 171.737 (2021)[158] 2,259,935 (2021)[159] 75,992
300+ Lake Charles, LA MSA  United States 15.791 (2021)[158] 210,362 (2021)[159] 75,066
124 Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA  United States 108.288 (2021)[158] 1,448,411 (2021)[159] 74,763
300+ California-Lexington Park, MD MSA  United States 8.554 (2021)[158] 114,468 (2021)[159] 74,728
300+ Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA MSA  United States 33.306 (2021)[158] 446,475 (2021)[159] 74,598
14 Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX MSA  United States 537.066 (2021)[158] 7,206,841 (2021)[159] 74,522
71 Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA MSA  United States 186.570 (2021)[158] 2,511,612 (2021)[159] 74,283
300+ Casper, WY MSA  United States 5.887 (2021)[158] 79,555 (2021)[159] 73,999
300+ Napa, CA MSA  United States 10.062 (2021)[158] 136,207 (2021)[159] 73,873
271 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA MSA  United States 43.867 (2021)[158] 596,305 (2021)[159] 73,565
300+ Vallejo, CA MSA  United States 33.100 (2021)[158] 451,716 (2021)[159] 73,276
94 Columbus, OH MSA  United States 154.509 (2021)[158] 2,151,017 (2021)[159] 71,831
300+ Carson City, NV MSA  United States 4.225 (2021)[158] 58,993 (2021)[159] 71,619
82 Pittsburgh, PA MSA  United States 168.021 (2021)[158] 2,353,538 (2021)[159] 71,391
300+ Reno, NV MSA  United States 35.471 (2021)[158] 497,535 (2021)[159] 71,293
300+ Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA MSA  United States 34.450 (2021)[158] 485,887 (2021)[159] 70,901
300+ Charlottesville, VA MSA  United States 15.762 (2021)[158] 222,688 (2021)[159] 70,781
300+ Odessa, TX MSA  United States 11.399 (2021)[158] 161,091 (2021)[159] 70,761
300+ Anchorage, AK MSA  United States 28.210 (2021)[158] 398,807 (2021)[159] 70,736
262 Syracuse, NY MSA  United States 46.414 (2021)[158] 658,281 (2021)[159] 70,508
300+ Salinas, CA MSA  United States 30.712 (2021)[158] 437,325 (2021)[159] 70,227
300+ Fargo, ND-MN MSA  United States 17.706 (2021)[158] 252,136 (2021)[159] 70,224
300+ Portland-South Portland, ME MSA  United States 39.089 (2021)[158] 556,893 (2021)[159] 70,191
95 Kansas City, MO-KS MSA  United States 154.328 (2021)[158] 2,199,490 (2021)[159] 70,165
220 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA MSA  United States 58.332 (2021)[158] 839,784 (2021)[159] 69,461
300+ Burlington-South Burlington, VT MSA  United States 15.669 (2021)[158] 226,611 (2021)[159] 69,145
23 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL MSA  United States 417.147 (2021)[158] 6,091,747 (2021)[159] 68,477
300+ Kankakee, IL MSA  United States 7.282 (2021)[158] 106,601 (2021)[159] 68,311
300+ San Angelo, TX MSA  United States 8.299 (2021)[158] 122,344 (2021)[159] 67,833
300+ Huntsville, AL MSA  United States 34.086 (2021)[158] 502,728 (2021)[159] 67,802
300+ Fairbanks, AK MSA  United States 6.477 (2021)[158] 95,593 (2021)[159] 67,756
300+ Sioux City, IA-NE-SD MSA  United States 10.111 (2021)[158] 149,265 (2021)[159] 67,739
300+ Wausau-Weston, WI MSA  United States 11.250 (2021)[158] 166,189 (2021)[159] 67,694
300+ Evansville, IN-KY MSA  United States 21.248 (2021)[158] 313,946 (2021)[159] 67,680
300+ Iowa City, IA MSA  United States 11.989 (2021)[158] 177,239 (2021)[159] 67,643
300+ Oshkosh-Neenah, WI MSA  United States 11.586 (2021)[158] 171,623 (2021)[159] 67,508
300+ Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA MSA  United States 18.076 (2021)[158] 267,792 (2021)[159] 67,500
194 Urban Honolulu, HI MSA  United States 67.383 (2021)[158] 1,000,890 (2021)[159] 67,323
300+ Ithaca, NY MSA  United States 7.044 (2021)[158] 105,162 (2021)[159] 66,982
69 St. Louis, MO-IL MSA  United States 187.569 (2021)[158] 2,809,299 (2021)[159] 66,767
300+ Green Bay, WI MSA  United States 21.991 (2021)[158] 329,490 (2021)[159] 66,743
300+ Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA MSA  United States 11.197 (2021)[158] 167,796 (2021)[159] 66,730
223 New Haven-Milford, CT MSA  United States 57.541 (2021)[158] 863,700 (2021)[159] 66,622
90 Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA MSA  United States 160.542 (2021)[158] 2,411,428 (2021)[159] 66,575
300+ Appleton, Wisconsin metropolitan area  United States 16.202 (2021)[158] 244,084 (2021)[159] 66,379
173 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY MSA  United States 76.991 (2021)[158] 1,162,336 (2021)[159] 66,238
300+ Sheboygan, WI MSA  United States 7.747 (2021)[158] 117,747 (2021)[159] 65,794
300+ Lincoln, NE MSA  United States 22.492 (2021)[158] 342,117 (2021)[159] 65,744
300+ Ocean City, NJ MSA  United States 6.279 (2021)[158] 95,661 (2021)[159] 65,638
300+ Cheyenne, WY MSA  United States 6.608 (2021)[158] 100,863 (2021)[159] 65,515
300+ Gainesville, GA MSA  United States 13.561 (2021)[158] 207,369 (2021)[159] 65,396
300+ Barnstable Town, MA MSA  United States 15.150 (2021)[158] 232,411 (2021)[159] 65,186
36 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area  United States 283.660 (2021)[158] 4,365,205 (2021)[159] 64,982
300+ Greeley, CO MSA  United States 22.082 (2021)[158] 340,036 (2021)[159] 64,940
162 New Orleans-Metairie, LA MSA  United States 81.829 (2021)[158] 1,261,726 (2021)[159] 64,855
154 Memphis, TN-MS-AR MSA  United States 86.493 (2021)[158] 1,336,103 (2021)[159] 64,735
300+ Ann Arbor, MI MSA  United States 23.859 (2021)[158] 369,390 (2021)[159] 64,590
161 Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN MSA  United States 82.866 (2021)[158] 1,284,566 (2021)[159] 64,509
300+ Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL MSA  United States 24.603 (2021)[158] 381,568 (2021)[159] 64,479
226 Baton Rouge, LA MSA  United States 56.199 (2021)[158] 871,905 (2021)[159] 64,455
300+ Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL MSA  United States 18.899 (2021)[158] 293,324 (2021)[159] 64,430
300+ Grand Island, NE MSA  United States 4.871 (2021)[158] 76,175 (2021)[159] 63,945
189 Rochester, NY MSA  United States 69.341 (2021)[158] 1,084,973 (2021)[159] 63,910
32 Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ MSA  United States 316.090 (2021)[158] 4,946,145 (2021)[159] 63,906
185 Birmingham-Hoover, AL MSA  United States 70.874 (2021)[158] 1,114,262 (2021)[159] 63,606
300+ Lexington-Fayette, KY MSA  United States 32.851 (2021)[158] 517,846 (2021)[159] 63,438
300+ Norwich-New London, CT MSA  United States 17.008 (2021)[158] 268,805 (2021)[159] 63,273
300+ Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI MSA  United States 10.356 (2021)[158] 164,221 (2021)[159] 63,061
300+ Greenville, NC MSA  United States 10.841 (2021)[158] 172,169 (2021)[159] 62,967
293 Toledo, OH MSA  United States 40.546 (2021)[158] 644,217 (2021)[159] 62,938
300+ Springfield, IL MSA  United States 13.019 (2021)[158] 206,898 (2021)[159] 62,925
191 Grand Rapids-Kentwood, MI MSA  United States 68.401 (2021)[158] 1,091,620 (2021)[159] 62,660
291 Wichita, KS MSA  United States 40.586 (2021)[158] 647,919 (2021)[159] 62,641
300+ Savannah, GA MSA  United States 25.681 (2021)[158] 410,008 (2021)[159] 62,635
300+ Wilmington, NC MSA  United States 18.203 (2021)[158] 291,833 (2021)[159] 62,375
242 Charleston-North Charleston, SC MSA  United States 50.704 (2021)[158] 813,052 (2021)[159] 62,363
300+ Naples-Marco Island, FL MSA  United States 24.020 (2021)[158] 385,980 (2021)[159] 62,231
83 Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL MSA  United States 167.279 (2021)[158] 2,691,925 (2021)[159] 62,141
300+ Shreveport-Bossier City, LA MSA  United States 24.153 (2021)[158] 389,155 (2021)[159] 62,065
133 Jacksonville, FL MSA  United States 101.367 (2021)[158] 1,637,666 (2021)[159] 61,897
300+ State College, PA MSA  United States 9.750 (2021)[158] 157,527 (2021)[159] 61,894
300+ Billings, MT MSA  United States 11.570 (2021)[158] 187,037 (2021)[159] 61,859
300+ Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX MSA  United States 24.407 (2021)[158] 395,419 (2021)[159] 61,724
300+ Bend, OR MSA  United States 12.618 (2021)[158] 204,801 (2021)[159] 61,611
300+ Bismarck, ND MSA  United States 8.243 (2021)[158] 134,417 (2021)[159] 61,324
300+ Cedar Rapids, IA MSA  United States 16.853 (2021)[158] 275,435 (2021)[159] 61,187
166 Richmond, VA MSA  United States 80.909 (2021)[158] 1,324,062 (2021)[159] 61,107
300+ Morgantown, WV MSA  United States 8.597 (2021)[158] 140,745 (2021)[159] 61,082
300+ Idaho Falls, ID MSA  United States 9.915 (2021)[158] 162,786 (2021)[159] 60,908
300+ St. Cloud, MN MSA  United States 12.202 (2021)[158] 200,406 (2021)[159] 60,886
300+ Amarillo, TX MSA  United States 16.313 (2021)[158] 269,703 (2021)[159] 60,485
300+ Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH MSA  United States 6.966 (2021)[158] 115,585 (2021)[159] 60,267
153 Oklahoma City, OK MSA  United States 86.662 (2021)[158] 1,441,647 (2021)[159] 60,113
300+ Ames, IA MSA  United States 7.583 (2021)[158] 126,195 (2021)[159] 60,090
300+ Wenatchee, WA MSA  United States 7.403 (2021)[158] 123,342 (2021)[159] 60,020
300+ Watertown-Fort Drum, NY MSA  United States 6.972 (2021)[158] 116,295 (2021)[159] 59,951
300+ Pittsfield, MA MSA  United States 7.682 (2021)[158] 128,657 (2021)[159] 59,709
300+ Longview, TX MSA  United States 17.134 (2021)[158] 287,868 (2021)[159] 59,520
300+ Eau Claire, WI MSA  United States 10.308 (2021)[158] 173,317 (2021)[159] 59,475
300+ Jefferson City, MO MSA  United States 8.956 (2021)[158] 150,706 (2021)[159] 59,427
300+ Mankato, MN MSA  United States 6.157 (2021)[158] 173,317 (2021)[159] 59,424
103 Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV MSA  United States 136.198 (2021)[158] 2,292,476 (2021)[159] 59,411
126 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC MSA  United States 107.067 (2021)[158] 1,803,328 (2021)[159] 59,372
300+ Champaign-Urbana, IL MSA  United States 13.219 (2021)[158] 222,696 (2021)[159] 59,359
144 Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI MSA  United States 92.834 (2021)[158] 1,566,487 (2021)[159] 59,263
300+ Peoria, IL MSA  United States 23.599 (2021)[158] 398,224 (2021)[159] 59,261
300+ Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA MSA  United States 4.916 (2021)[158] 82,959 (2021)[159] 59,258
67 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL MSA  United States 190.708 (2021)[158] 3,219,514 (2021)[159] 59,235
300+ Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR MSA  United States 33.102 (2021)[158] 560,709 (2021)[159] 59,036
300+ Corpus Christi, TX MSA  United States 24.937 (2021)[158] 422,778 (2021)[159] 58,984
216 Tulsa, OK MSA  United States 60.392 (2021)[158] 1,023,988 (2021)[159] 58,977
300+ Rochester, MN MSA  United States 13.390 (2021)[158] 227,151 (2021)[159] 58,948
108 Cleveland-Elyria, OH MSA  United States 122.275 (2021)[158] 2,075,662 (2021)[159] 58,909
240 Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ MSA  United States 50.960 (2021)[158] 865,310 (2021)[159] 58,892
300+ Glens Falls, NY MSA  United States 7.446 (2021)[158] 126,574 (2021)[159] 58,827
300+ Salisbury, MD-DE MSA  United States 25.194 (2021)[158] 429,223 (2021)[159] 58,697
300+ Harrisonburg, VA MSA  United States 7.972 (2021)[158] 135,824 (2021)[159] 58,694
287 Akron, OH MSA  United States 41.058 (2021)[158] 700,015 (2021)[159] 58,653
300+ Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA MSA  United States 7.659 (2021)[158] 130,696 (2021)[159] 58,602
236 Knoxville, TN MSA  United States 52.343 (2021)[158] 893,412 (2021)[159] 58,588
300+ College Station-Bryan, TX MSA  United States 15.896 (2021)[158] 272,041 (2021)[159] 58,432
300+ Manhattan, KS MSA  United States 7.818 (2021)[158] 133,932 (2021)[159] 58,373
300+ Flagstaff, AZ MSA  United States 8.444 (2021)[158] 145,052 (2021)[159] 58,214
300+ Walla Walla, WA MSA  United States 3.642 (2021)[158] 62,682 (2021)[159] 58,103
300+ Winchester, VA-WV MSA  United States 8.419 (2021)[158] 145,155 (2021)[159] 58,000
138 Providence-Warwick, RI-MA MSA  United States 96.913 (2021)[158] 1,675,774 (2021)[159] 57,832
300+ Kennewick-Richland, WA MSA  United States 17.826 (2021)[158] 308,293 (2021)[159] 57,822
300+ Williamsport, PA MSA  United States 6.562 (2021)[158] 113,605 (2021)[159] 57,762
300+ Midland, MI MSA  United States 4.807 (2021)[158] 83,457 (2021)[159] 57,599
256 Columbia, SC MSA  United States 48.214 (2021)[158] 838,250 (2021)[159] 57,517
300+ Bellingham, WA MSA  United States 13.143 (2021)[158] 228,831 (2021)[159] 57,435
300+ Panama City, FL MSA  United States 10.269 (2021)[158] 300+,168 (2021)[159] 57,315
275 Colorado Springs, CO MSA  United States 43.522 (2021)[158] 762,793 (2021)[159] 57,056
238 Bakersfield, CA MSA  United States 52.293 (2021)[158] 917,673 (2021)[159] 56,984
281 Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR MSA  United States 42.669 (2021)[158] 750,936 (2021)[159] 56,821
300+ Missoula, MT MSA  United States 6.780 (2021)[158] 119,533 (2021)[159] 56,721
300+ Columbia, MO MSA  United States 12.077 (2021)[158] 213,123 (2021)[159] 56,667
300+ Winston-Salem, NC MSA  United States 38.504 (2021)[158] 681,438 (2021)[159] 56,504
300+ Battle Creek, MI MSA  United States 7.528 (2021)[158] 133,819 (2021)[159] 56,255
229 Worcester, MA-CT MSA  United States 54.941 (2021)[158] 978,447 (2021)[159] 56,151
300+ San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA MSA  United States 15.899 (2021)[158] 283,159 (2021)[159] 56,149
300+ Fort Collins, CO MSA  United States 20.344 (2021)[158] 362,533 (2021)[159] 56,116
300+ Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN MSA  United States 12.537 (2021)[158] 224,709 (2021)[159] 55,792
300+ Mobile, AL MSA  United States 23.876 (2021)[158] 428,220 (2021)[159] 55,756
300+ Fond du Lac, WI MSA  United States 5.817 (2021)[158] 104,362 (2021)[159] 55,739
300+ St. Joseph, MO-KS MSA  United States 6.700 (2021)[158] 120,424 (2021)[159] 55,637
237 Greenville-Anderson, SC MSA  United States 52.328 (2021)[158] 940,774 (2021)[159] 55,622
98 San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX MSA  United States 144.384 (2021)[158] 2,601,788 (2021)[159] 55,494
300+ Altoona, PA MSA  United States 6.736 (2021)[158] 121,767 (2021)[159] 55,319
300+ Florence, SC MSA  United States 11.018 (2021)[158] 199,259 (2021)[159] 55,295
300+ Niles, MI MSA  United States 8.455 (2021)[158] 153,101 (2021)[159] 55,225
300+ El Centro, CA MSA  United States 9.912 (2021)[158] 300+,851 (2021)[159] 55,112
274 Boise, ID MSA  United States 43.601 (2021)[158] 795,268 (2021)[159] 54,826
300+ Tyler, TX MSA  United States 13.002 (2021)[158] 237,186 (2021)[159] 54,818
300+ Duluth, MN-WI MSA  United States 15.905 (2021)[158] 290,780 (2021)[159] 54,698
300+ Corvallis, OR MSA  United States 5.242 (2021)[158] 96,017 (2021)[159] 54,594
300+ Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA MSA  United States 16.245 (2021)[158] 297,977 (2021)[159] 54,518
300+ La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN MSA  United States 7.568 (2021)[158] 139,211 (2021)[159] 54,364
300+ Lansing-East Lansing, MI MSA  United States 29.363 (2021)[158] 540,281 (2021)[159] 54,348
300+ Rocky Mount, NC MSA  United States 7.799 (2021)[158] 143,535 (2021)[159] 54,335
300+ Longview, WA MSA  United States 6.047 (2021)[158] 111,524 (2021)[159] 54,222
300+ Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA MSA  United States 32.178 (2021)[158] 593,466 (2021)[159] 54,220
300+ Dover, DE MSA  United States 9.984 (2021)[158] 184,149 (2021)[159] 54,217
300+ Jackson, TN MSA  United States 9.779 (2021)[158] 180,799 (2021)[159] 54,088
300+ Waco, TX MSA  United States 15.125 (2021)[158] 280,428 (2021)[159] 53,935
250 Albuquerque, NM MSA  United States 49.480 (2021)[158] 918,259 (2021)[159] 53,885
300+ Gainesville, FL MSA  United States 18.353 (2021)[158] 341,756 (2021)[159] 53,702
300+ Kokomo, IN MSA  United States 4.488 (2021)[158] 83,687 (2021)[159] 53,628
300+ Hinesville, GA MSA  United States 4.427 (2021)[158] 82,863 (2021)[159] 53,426
300+ Spartanburg, SC MSA  United States 17.914 (2021)[158] 335,864 (2021)[159] 53,337
300+ Rapid City, SD MSA  United States 7.565 (2021)[158] 141,979 (2021)[159] 53,283
300+ Charleston, WV MSA  United States 13.553 (2021)[158] 255,020 (2021)[159] 53,145
300+ Athens-Clarke County, GA MSA  United States 11.562 (2021)[158] 217,759 (2021)[159] 53,095
300+ Owensboro, KY MSA  United States 6.434 (2021)[158] 121,227 (2021)[159] 53,074
300+ Scranton–Wilkes-Barre, PA MSA  United States 30.040 (2021)[158] 567,750 (2021)[159] 52,911
300+ Provo-Orem, UT MSA  United States 36.866 (2021)[158] 697,141 (2021)[159] 52,882
300+ New Bern, NC MSA  United States 6.436 (2021)[158] 122,273 (2021)[159] 52,636
300+ South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI MSA  United States 17.031 (2021)[158] 323,695 (2021)[159] 52,614
300+ Montgomery, AL MSA  United States 20.250 (2021)[158] 385,798 (2021)[159] 52,489
300+ Jackson, MS MSA  United States 30.785 (2021)[158] 587,202 (2021)[159] 52,427
300+ Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA MSA  United States 14.373 (2021)[158] 274,314 (2021)[159] 52,396
300+ Tallahassee, FL MSA  United States 20.148 (2021)[158] 385,776 (2021)[159] 52,227
268 North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL MSA  United States 44.746 (2021)[158] 859,760 (2021)[159] 52,045
300+ Janesville-Beloit, WI MSA  United States 8.530 (2021)[158] 164,381 (2021)[159] 51,892
300+ Victoria, TX MSA  United States 5.082 (2021)[158] 98,127 (2021)[159] 51,790
300+ Redding, CA MSA  United States 9.419 (2021)[158] 182,139 (2021)[159] 51,713
300+ Asheville, NC MSA  United States 24.350 (2021)[158] 472,341 (2021)[159] 51,552
300+ Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC MSA  United States 31.718 (2021)[158] 615,933 (2021)[159] 51,496
300+ Reading, PA MSA  United States 22.055 (2021)[158] 429,342 (2021)[159] 51,369
300+ Bloomington, IN MSA  United States 8.272 (2021)[158] 161,321 (2021)[159] 51,277
300+ York-Hanover, PA MSA  United States 23.406 (2021)[158] 458,696 (2021)[159] 51,027
300+ Elmira, NY MSA  United States 4.230 (2021)[158] 83,045 (2021)[159] 50,936
300+ Laredo, TX MSA  United States 13.581 (2021)[158] 267,945 (2021)[159] 50,686
300+ Gulfport-Biloxi, MS MSA  United States 21.177 (2021)[158] 418,082 (2021)[159] 50,653
300+ Utica-Rome, NY MSA  United States 14.678 (2021)[158] 290,211 (2021)[159] 50,577
300+ Rockford, IL MSA  United States 17.005 (2021)[158] 336,278 (2021)[159] 50,568
285 Dayton, OH MSA  United States 41.111 (2021)[158] 813,516 (2021)[159] 50,535
300+ Macon-Bibb County, GA MSA  United States 11.818 (2021)[158] 233,883 (2021)[159] 50,530
296 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL MSA  United States 39.813 (2021)[158] 787,976 (2021)[159] 50,526
300+ Lubbock, TX MSA  United States 16.402 (2021)[158] 325,245 (2021)[159] 50,430
300+ Dothan, AL MSA  United States 7.636 (2021)[158] 151,618 (2021)[159] 50,363
300+ Canton-Massillon, OH MSA  United States 20.167 (2021)[158] 400,525 (2021)[159] 50,351
300+ Twin Falls, Idaho  United States 5.878 (2021)[158] 116,905 (2021)[159] 50,280
300+ Fort Wayne, IN MSA  United States 21.268 (2021)[158] 423,038 (2021)[159] 50,274
300+ Columbus, GA-AL MSA  United States 16.456 (2021)[158] 327,536 (2021)[159] 50,242
300+ Binghamton, NY MSA  United States 12.314 (2021)[158] 245,220 (2021)[159] 50,216
300+ East Stroudsburg, PA MSA  United States 8.493 (2021)[158] 169,273 (2021)[159] 50,173
300+ Kalamazoo-Portage, MI MSA  United States 13.094 (2021)[158] 261,108 (2021)[159] 50,148
300+ Blacksburg-Christiansburg, VA MSA  United States 8.271 (2021)[158] 165,293 (2021)[159] 50,038
300+ Chattanooga, TN-GA MSA  United States 28.336 (2021)[158] 567,641 (2021)[159] 49,919
300+ Abilene, TX MSA  United States 8.848 (2021)[158] 177,314 (2021)[159] 49,900
300+ Danville, IL MSA  United States 3.645 (2021)[158] 73,095 (2021)[159] 49,867
300+ Springfield, MO MSA  United States 23.930 (2021)[158] 481,483 (2021)[159] 49,701
300+ Ogden-Clearfield, UT MSA  United States 35.071 (2021)[158] 706,696 (2021)[159] 49,627
300+ Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL MSA  United States 30.589 (2021)[158] 616,628 (2021)[159] 49,607
300+ Cape Girardeau, MO-IL MSA  United States 4.838 (2021)[158] 97,699 (2021)[159] 49,519
300+ Saginaw, MI MSA  United States 9.363 (2021)[158] 189,591 (2021)[159] 49,385
244 Fresno, CA MSA  United States 49.987 (2021)[158] 1,013,581 (2021)[159] 49,317
300+ Goldsboro, NC MSA  United States 5.761 (2021)[158] 116,835 (2021)[159] 49,309
300+ Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL MSA  United States 8.063 (2021)[158] 163,662 (2021)[159] 49,266
300+ Salem, OR MSA  United States 21.487 (2021)[158] 436,283 (2021)[159] 49,250
300+ Eugene-Springfield, OR MSA  United States 18.848 (2021)[158] 383,189 (2021)[159] 49,187
300+ Great Falls, MT MSA  United States 4.150 (2021)[158] 84,511 (2021)[159] 49,106
300+ Lancaster, PA MSA  United States 27.183 (2021)[158] 553,652 (2021)[159] 49,098
300+ Medford, OR MSA  United States 10.949 (2021)[158] 223,734 (2021)[159] 48,938
300+ Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA MSA  United States 15.104 (2021)[158] 308,661 (2021)[159] 48,934
300+ Logan, UT-ID MSA  United States 7.425 (2021)[158] 152,083 (2021)[159] 48,822
300+ Lebanon, PA MSA  United States 6.911 (2021)[158] 143,493 (2021)[159] 48,163
300+ Tuscaloosa, AL MSA  United States 12.913 (2021)[158] 268,191 (2021)[159] 48,149
300+ Jonesboro, AR MSA  United States 6.494 (2021)[158] 134,878 (2021)[159] 48,147
300+ Grand Forks, ND-MN MSA  United States 4.981 (2021)[158] 103,462 (2021)[159] 48,143
300+ Greensboro-High Point, NC MSA  United States 37.466 (2021)[158] 778,848 (2021)[159] 48,104
300+ Chico, CA MSA  United States 10.006 (2021)[158] 208,309 (2021)[159] 48,034
300+ Jacksonville, NC MSA  United States 9.900 (2021)[158] 206,160 (2021)[159] 48,021
300+ Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ MSA  United States 7.376 (2021)[158] 153,627 (2021)[159] 48,012
300+ Modesto, CA MSA  United States 26.519 (2021)[158] 552,999 (2021)[159] 47,955
300+ Jackson, MI MSA  United States 7.651 (2021)[158] 160,050 (2021)[159] 47,804
243 Tucson, AZ MSA  United States 50.231 (2021)[158] 1,052,030 (2021)[159] 47,747
300+ Roanoke, VA MSA  United States 15.012 (2021)[158] 314,496 (2021)[159] 47,734
300+ Wichita Falls, TX MSA  United States 7.096 (2021)[158] 149,013 (2021)[159] 47,620
300+ Grand Junction, CO MSA  United States 7.444 (2021)[158] 157,335 (2021)[159] 47,313
300+ Hanford-Corcoran, CA MSA  United States 7.258 (2021)[158] 153,443 (2021)[159] 47,301
300+ Lafayette, LA MSA  United States 22.650 (2021)[158] 479,212 (2021)[159] 47,265
300+ Enid, OK MSA  United States 2.926 (2021)[158] 61,926 (2021)[159] 47,250
300+ Kingston, NY MSA  United States 8.622 (2021)[158] 182,951 (2021)[159] 47,127
300+ Farmington, NM MSA  United States 5.698 (2021)[158] 120,993 (2021)[159] 47,094
300+ Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL MSA  United States 24.309 (2021)[158] 516,388 (2021)[159] 47,075
300+ Dalton, GA MSA  United States 6.689 (2021)[158] 142,799 (2021)[159] 46,842
300+ Lawrence, KS MSA  United States 5.586 (2021)[158] 119,363 (2021)[159] 46,798
300+ Topeka, KS MSA  United States 10.884 (2021)[158] 232,670 (2021)[159] 46,779
300+ Carbondale-Marion, IL MSA  United States 6.206 (2021)[158] 132,907 (2021)[159] 46,694
300+ Alexandria, LA MSA  United States 7.037 (2021)[158] 150,890 (2021)[159] 46,637
300+ Staunton, VA MSA  United States 5.865 (2021)[158] 125,774 (2021)[159] 46,631
300+ Stockton, CA MSA  United States 36.790 (2021)[158] 789,410 (2021)[159] 46,604
300+ Pine Bluff, AR MSA  United States 3.996 (2021)[158] 86,412 (2021)[159] 46,244
300+ Fayetteville, NC MSA  United States 24.254 (2021)[158] 524,588 (2021)[159] 46,234
300+ Racine, WI MSA  United States 9.100 (2021)[158] 196,896 (2021)[159] 46,217
300+ Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH MSA  United States 16.470 (2021)[158] 356,581 (2021)[159] 46,189
300+ Warner Robins, GA MSA  United States 8.993 (2021)[158] 195,246 (2021)[159] 46,060
300+ Terre Haute, IN MSA  United States 8.502 (2021)[158] 184,910 (2021)[159] 45,979
300+ Rome, GA MSA  United States 4.539 (2021)[158] 98,771 (2021)[159] 45,955
300+ Bowling Green, KY MSA  United States 8.368 (2021)[158] 182,594 (2021)[159] 45,828
58 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA MSA  United States 213.183 (2021)[158] 4,653,105 (2021)[159] 45,815
300+ Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC MSA  United States 16.787 (2021)[158] 366,441 (2021)[159] 45,811
300+ Joplin, MO MSA  United States 8.319 (2021)[158] 182,541 (2021)[159] 45,573
300+ Houma-Thibodaux, LA MSA  United States 9.350 (2021)[158] 206,212 (2021)[159] 45,342
300+ Killeen-Temple, TX MSA  United States 21.967 (2021)[158] 486,101 (2021)[159] 45,190
300+ Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ MSA  United States 12.407 (2021)[158] 274,966 (2021)[159] 45,122
300+ Coeur d'Alene, ID MSA  United States 8.112 (2021)[158] 300+,789 (2021)[159] 45,120
300+ Parkersburg-Vienna, WV MSA  United States 4.000 (2021)[158] 88,687 (2021)[159] 45,102
300+ Brunswick, GA MSA  United States 5.136 (2021)[158] 113,963 (2021)[159] 45,067
300+ Fort Smith, AR-OK MSA  United States 10.920 (2021)[158] 245,459 (2021)[159] 44,488
300+ Yuba City, CA MSA  United States 8.104 (2021)[158] 182,484 (2021)[159] 44,409
300+ Clarksville, TN-KY MSA  United States 14.546 (2021)[158] 328,304 (2021)[159] 44,306
300+ Lawton, OK MSA  United States 5.636 (2021)[158] 127,543 (2021)[159] 44,189
300+ Anniston-Oxford, AL MSA  United States 5.108 (2021)[158] 115,972 (2021)[159] 44,045
300+ Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL MSA  United States 33.144 (2021)[158] 753,520 (2021)[159] 43,986
300+ Pueblo, CO MSA  United States 7.436 (2021)[158] 169,622 (2021)[159] 43,839
300+ Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA MSA  United States 6.846 (2021)[158] 156,289 (2021)[159] 43,803
300+ Valdosta, GA MSA  United States 6.529 (2021)[158] 149,152 (2021)[159] 43,774
300+ St. George, UT MSA  United States 8.338 (2021)[158] 191,226 (2021)[159] 43,603
300+ Lynchburg, VA MSA  United States 11.430 (2021)[158] 262,258 (2021)[159] 43,583
300+ Springfield, MA MSA  United States 30.271 (2021)[158] 695,305 (2021)[159] 43,536
300+ Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY MSA  United States 6.819 (2021)[158] 156,766 (2021)[159] 43,498
300+ Yuma, AZ MSA  United States 8.977 (2021)[158] 206,990 (2021)[159] 43,369
300+ Madera, CA MSA  United States 6.907 (2021)[158] 159,410 (2021)[159] 43,329
300+ Monroe, MI MSA  United States 6.716 (2021)[158] 155,274 (2021)[159] 43,253
300+ Morristown, TN MSA  United States 6.218 (2021)[158] 143,855 (2021)[159] 43,224
300+ Albany-Lebanon, OR MSA  United States 5.608 (2021)[158] 129,839 (2021)[159] 43,192
300+ Visalia, CA MSA  United States 20.580 (2021)[158] 477,054 (2021)[159] 43,140
300+ El Paso, TX MSA  United States 37.507 (2021)[158] 871,234 (2021)[159] 43,050
300+ Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ MSA  United States 5.399 (2021)[158] 126,050 (2021)[159] 42,832
300+ Burlington, NC MSA  United States 7.440 (2021)[158] 173,877 (2021)[159] 42,789
300+ Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV MSA  United States 12.755 (2021)[158] 298,227 (2021)[159] 42,769
300+ Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC MSA  United States 21.787 (2021)[158] 509,794 (2021)[159] 42,737
300+ Flint, MI MSA  United States 17.234 (2021)[158] 404,208 (2021)[159] 42,636
300+ Cumberland, MD-WV MSA  United States 4.025 (2021)[158] 94,586 (2021)[159] 42,554
300+ Monroe, LA MSA  United States 8.699 (2021)[158] 204,884 (2021)[159] 42,458
300+ Cleveland, TN MSA  United States 5.423 (2021)[158] 127,938 (2021)[159] 42,388
300+ Sherman-Denison, TX MSA  United States 5.852 (2021)[158] 139,336 (2021)[159] 41,999
300+ Mansfield, OH MSA  United States 5.251 (2021)[158] 125,195 (2021)[159] 41,943
300+ Lewiston-Auburn, ME MSA  United States 4.616 (2021)[158] 111,034 (2021)[159] 41,573
300+ Grants Pass, OR MSA  United States 3.666 (2021)[158] 88,346 (2021)[159] 41,496
300+ Hattiesburg, MS MSA  United States 7.181 (2021)[158] 173,078 (2021)[159] 41,490
300+ Hilton Head Island-Bluffton, SC MSA  United States 9.212 (2021)[158] 222,072 (2021)[159] 41,482
300+ Gettysburg, PA MSA  United States 4.310 (2021)[158] 104,127 (2021)[159] 41,392
300+ Auburn-Opelika, AL MSA  United States 7.335 (2021)[158] 177,218 (2021)[159] 41,390
300+ Texarkana, TX-AR MSA  United States 6.086 (2021)[158] 147,174 (2021)[159] 41,352
300+ Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL MSA  United States 9.891 (2021)[158] 239,294 (2021)[159] 41,334
300+ Bangor, ME MSA  United States 6.309 (2021)[158] 152,765 (2021)[159] 41,299
300+ Lewiston, ID-WA MSA  United States 2.676 (2021)[158] 64,851 (2021)[159] 41,264
300+ Port St. Lucie, FL MSA  United States 20.762 (2021)[158] 503,521 (2021)[159] 41,234
300+ Sumter, SC MSA  United States 5.539 (2021)[158] 135,782 (2021)[159] 40,793
300+ The Villages, FL MSA  United States 5.507 (2021)[158] 135,638 (2021)[159] 40,601
300+ Bay City, MI MSA  United States 4.158 (2021)[158] 102,985 (2021)[159] 40,375
300+ Michigan City-La Porte, IN MSA  United States 4.521 (2021)[158] 112,390 (2021)[159] 40,226
300+ Beckley, WV MSA  United States 4.563 (2021)[158] 113,698 (2021)[159] 40,133
300+ Muncie, IN MSA  United States 4.486 (2021)[158] 111,871 (2021)[159] 40,100
300+ Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL MSA  United States 5.989 (2021)[158] 151,517 (2021)[159] 39,527
300+ Johnstown, PA MSA  United States 5.197 (2021)[158] 132,167 (2021)[159] 39,321
300+ Santa Fe, NM MSA  United States 6.082 (2021)[158] 155,201 (2021)[159] 39,188
300+ Yakima, WA MSA  United States 9.978 (2021)[158] 256,035 (2021)[159] 38,971
300+ Hot Springs, AR MSA  United States 3.907 (2021)[158] 100,330 (2021)[159] 38,941
300+ Pocatello, ID MSA  United States 3.732 (2021)[158] 96,213 (2021)[159] 38,789
300+ Erie, PA MSA  United States 10.415 (2021)[158] 269,011 (2021)[159] 38,716
300+ Muskegon, MI MSA  United States 6.795 (2021)[158] 176,511 (2021)[159] 38,496
300+ Springfield, OH MSA  United States 5.162 (2021)[158] 135,633 (2021)[159] 38,059
300+ Las Cruces, NM MSA  United States 8.339 (2021)[158] 221,508 (2021)[159] 37,646
300+ Decatur, AL MSA  United States 5.854 (2021)[158] 156,758 (2021)[159] 37,344
300+ Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL MSA  United States 25.516 (2021)[158] 685,344 (2021)[159] 37,231
300+ Hammond, LA MSA  United States 4.897 (2021)[158] 135,217 (2021)[159] 36,216
300+ Johnson City, TN MSA  United States 7.508 (2021)[158] 208,068 (2021)[159] 36,084
300+ Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA MSA  United States 19.163 (2021)[158] 538,069 (2021)[159] 35,614
300+ Punta Gorda, FL MSA  United States 6.911 (2021)[158] 194,843 (2021)[159] 35,470
300+ Albany, GA MSA  United States 5.210 (2021)[158] 147,773 (2021)[159] 35,257
300+ Ocala, FL MSA  United States 12.907 (2021)[158] 385,915 (2021)[159] 33,445
300+ Homosassa Springs, FL MSA  United States 5.247 (2021)[158] 158,083 (2021)[159] 33,191
300+ Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ MSA  United States 7.037 (2021)[158] 217,692 (2021)[159] 32,325
300+ Merced, CA MSA  United States 8.986 (2021)[158] 286,461 (2021)[159] 31,369
300+ Brownsville-Harlingen, TX MSA  United States 13.225 (2021)[158] 423,029 (2021)[159] 31,263
300+ Gadsden, AL MSA  United States 3.175 (2021)[158] 103,162 (2021)[159] 30,777
300+ McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX MSA  United States 25.508 (2021)[158] 880,356 (2021)[159] 28,975
300+ Sebring-Avon Park, FL MSA  United States 2.894 (2021)[158] 103,296 (2021)[159] 28,017
5 Paris metropolitan area European Union France 1,013.337 (2021)[160][161][162][163] 14,800,000 (2022)[20] 79,344.74
48 Madrid Metropolitan Area European Union Spain 249.571 (2020)[164][165] 7,005,286 (2020)[166] 35,625.95
52 Berlin Metropolitan Region European Union Germany 234.265 (2020)[164][165] 5,342,958 (2020)[166] 43,846.50
53 Milan metropolitan area European Union Italy 233.58 (2020)[164][165] 4,985,668 (2020)[166] 46,850.29
55 Munich Metropolitan Region European Union Germany 228.897 (2020)[164][165] 2,926,802 (2020)[166] 78,208.23
57 Greater Dublin Area European Union Ireland 214.277 (2020)[164][165] 2,110,459 (2020)[166] 101,532.42
59 Amsterdam metropolitan area European Union Netherlands 210.622 (2020)[164][165] 2,890,428 (2020)[166] 72,868.10
60 Brussels Capital Region European Union Belgium 210.166 (2021)[164][165] 2,725,000 (2021)[20] 77,126.61
64 Ruhr Area European Union Germany 193.831 (2020)[164][165] 5,115,617 (2020)[166] 37,889.86
70 Hamburg Metropolitan Region European Union Germany 187.092 (2020)[164][165] 3,328,679 (2020)[166] 56,205.48
73 Barcelona metropolitan area European Union Spain 182.524 (2020)[164][165] 5,105,991 (2020)[166] 35,746.24
77 Stockholm metropolitan area European Union Sweden 175.899 (2020)[164][165] 2,377,081 (2020)[166] 73,998.32
78 Rome metropolitan area European Union Italy 175.328 (2020)[164][165] 4,325,591 (2020)[166] 40,533.19
74 Greater Copenhagen European Union Denmark 179.77 (2021)[164][165] 1,690,000 (2021)[20] 106,372.78
79 Frankfurt/Rhine-Main European Union Germany 172.701 (2020)[164][165] 2,729,936 (2020)[166] 63,261.56
81 Stuttgart Metropolitan Region European Union Germany 169.274 (2020)[164][165] 2,794,283 (2020)[166] 60,577.26
97 Vienna European Union Austria 148.486 (2020)[164][165] 3,004,660 (2020)[166] 49,419.90
104 Aix-Marseille-Provence Metropolis European Union France 135.064 (2021)[164][165] 1,911,657 (2021)[167] 70,650.75
114 Metropolitan Cork European Union Ireland 117.875 (2020)[164][165] 211,377 (2020)[168] 557,676.57
112 Warsaw metropolitan area European Union Poland 118.625 (2021)[164][165] 2,350,000 (2021)[20] 50,476.60
115 Lyon European Union France 116.378 (2021)[164][165] 1,990,000 (2021)[20] 58,482.41
122 Cologne Bonn Region European Union Germany 108.852 (2020)[164][165] 2,004,984 (2020)[166] 54,289.71
125 Greater Helsinki European Union Finland 107.595 (2020)[164][165] 1,526,778 (2020)[166] 70,475.21
119 Prague metropolitan area European Union Czech Republic 109.163 (2021)[164][165] 1,460,000 (2021)[20] 74,767.12
132 Düsseldorf European Union Germany 101.656 (2020)[164][165] 1,557,269 (2020)[166] 65,280.95
134 Rotterdam European Union Netherlands 98.915 (2020)[164][165] 1,876,165 (2020)[166] 52,719.24
131 European Metropolis of Lille European Union France 101.83 (2021)[164][165] 1,300,000 (2021)[20] 78,330.77
148 Gothenburg European Union Sweden 90.348 (2020)[164][165] 1,051,345 (2020)[166] 85,937.54
150 Utrecht European Union Netherlands 87.949 (2020)[164][165] 1,356,430 (2020)[169] 64,839.32
147 Lisbon metropolitan area European Union Portugal 90.358 (2021)[164][165] 2,500,000 (2021)[20] 36,144.00
155 Athens Metropolitan Area European Union Greece 85.779 (2020)[164][165] 3,526,887 (2020)[166] 24,321.73
151 Budapest metropolitan area European Union Hungary 86.928 (2021)[164][165] 2,625,000 (2021)[20] 33,116.19
156 Luxembourg metropolitan area European Union Luxembourg 85.509 (2021)[164][165] 193,543 (2021)[170] 441,813.96
171 Turin metropolitan area European Union Italy 78.241 (2020)[164][165] 1,728,714 (2020)[166] 45,259.08
175 Nuremberg Metropolitan Region European Union Germany 76.413 (2020)[164][165] 1,352,002 (2020)[166] 56,516.19
182 Bordeaux European Union France 73.8 (2021)[164][165] 1,100,000 (2021)[20] 67,090.91
188 Bucharest Metropolitan Area European Union Romania 69.674 (2020)[164][165] 2,219,341 (2020)[166] 31,392.20
196 Hannover European Union Germany 66.71 (2020)[164][165] 1,316,006 (2020)[166] 50,691.26
199 Toulouse Métropole European Union France 65.448 (2020)[164][165] 1,445,789 (2020)[166] 45,269.40
200 Region Braunschweig European Union Germany 65.425 (2020)[164][165] 567,584 (2020)[171][172][173] 115,278.09
204 Valencia European Union Spain 64.42 (2020)[164][165] 1,768,205 (2020)[166] 36,432.43
206 Malmö European Union Sweden 63.14 (2019)[164][165] 737,511 (2019)[174] 85,612.28
205 Naples metropolitan area European Union Italy 64.306 (2020)[164][165] 3,349,233 (2020)[166] 19,201.41
197 Antwerp metropolitan area European Union Belgium 66.113 (2021)[164][165] 1,230,000 (2021)[20] 53,747.97
201 Nantes European Union France 65.403 (2021)[164][165] 859,972 (2021)[175] 76,048.99
212 Rhine-Neckar European Union Germany 61.222 (2020)[164][165] 547,207 (2020)[176] 111,877.22
217 The Hague European Union Netherlands 60.08 (2020)[164][165] 1,116,798 (2020)[166] 53,796.66
225 Bremen European Union Germany 56.539 (2020)[164][165] 1,274,429 (2020)[166] 44,364.97
230 Aarhus European Union Denmark 54.877 (2021)[164][165] 352,751 (2021)[177] 155,577.16
241 Dresden European Union Germany 50.828 (2020)[164][165] 1,343,747 (2020)[166] 37,827.06
234 Grenoble metropolitan area European Union France 53.576 (2021)[164][165] 760,823 (2021)[178] 70,423.74
257 Eindhoven European Union Netherlands 48.201 (2020)[164][165] 300,751 (2020)[179] 160,265.47
247 Métropole Rouen Normandie European Union France 49.673 (2021)[164][165] 499,830 (2021)[167] 99,373.79
253 Strasbourg European Union France 49.082 (2021)[164][165] 1,150,899 (2021)[180] 42,644.92
255 Rennes Métropole European Union France 48.254 (2021)[164][165] 624,744 (2021)[181] 77,231.63
261 Brescia metropolitan area European Union Italy 46.602 (2020)[164][165] 1,250,527 (2020)[182] 37,264.29
260 Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur European Union France 47.308 (2021)[164][165] 1,101,039 (2021)[32] 42,968.51
264 Bologna metropolitan area European Union Italy 45.688 (2020)[164][165] 1,017,225 (2020) 44,916.32
267 Katowice metropolitan area European Union Poland 44.774 (2020)[164][165] 2,486,510 (2020)[166] 18,005.16
272 Linz European Union Austria 43.86 (2020)[164][165] 199,028 (2020)[20] 220,371.00
266 Montpellier Méditerranée Métropole European Union France 45.061 (2021)[164][165] 487,519 (2021)[183] 92,427.17
300+ Karlsruhe European Union Germany 43.061 (2020)[164][165] 504,030 (2020)[184] 85,431.42
283 Seville European Union Spain 42.033 (2020)[164][165] 1,558,006 (2020)[166] 26,976.79
289 Leipzig European Union Germany 40.777 (2020)[164][165] 1,049,342 (2020)[166] 38,862.45
292 Bergamo metropolitan area European Union Italy 40.548 (2020)[164][165] 1,102,286 (2020)[185] 36,787.19
300 Metropolitan City of Florence European Union Italy 39.52 (2020)[164][165] 1,000,111 (2020) 39,515.61
288 Porto metropolitan area European Union Portugal 40.921 (2021)[164][165] 1,550,000 (2021)[20] 26,400.00
300+ Alicante metropolitan area European Union Spain 38.835 (2020)[164][165] 1,915,282 (2020)[186] 20,273.78
300+ Ghent metropolitan area European Union Belgium 39.029 (2021)[164][165] 561,524 (2021)[187] 69,507.27
300+ Bilbao metropolitan area European Union Spain 37.578 (2020)[164][165] 1,014,366 (2020)[166] 37,047.77
300+ Ingolstadt European Union Germany 35.637 (2020)[164][165] 197,560 (2020)[188] 180,400.89
300+ Padua–Treviso–Venice metropolitan area European Union Italy 34.837 (2020)[164][165] 2,748,420 (2020)[189] 12,676.37
300+ Verona metropolitan area European Union Italy 34.152 (2020)[164][165] 915,975 (2020)[190] 37,282.68
300+ Heidelberg European Union Germany 34.038 (2020)[164][165] 1,544,830 (2020)[191] 22,034.79
300+ Murcia European Union Spain 33.923 (2020)[164][165] 1,528,828 (2020)[192] 22,186.93
121 Zürich   Switzerland 1,470,000 (2022)[11] 74,193.88
Notes

    Cities (metropolitan areas) by percentage of national GDP

    This table contains only the first metropolitan area from a given country by GDP. Data for metropolitan areas is as in the previous section of this article. Data for countries is from List of countries by GDP (nominal) (IMF). Luxembourg City-Trier is partially in Germany but only Luxembourg's national GDP is considered.

    Metropolitan area GDP
    (billion USD)    		 Country National GDP
    (billion USD)    		 % of
    national GDP
    City of San Marino 1.54 San Marino 1.70 90.872
    Luxembourg City-Trier 69.45 Luxembourg 86.90 79.925
    Montevideo 49.70 Uruguay 64.28 77.314
    Karachi 200.00 Pakistan 348.3 57.43
    Seoul 926.79 South Korea 1804.68 51.355
    Riga 20.00 Latvia 40.27 49.670
    Taipei 407.84 Taiwan 841.21 48.482
    Bangkok 252.13 Thailand 522.01 48.299
    Lima 176.45 Peru 372.69 47.344
    Manila 192.60 Philippines 411.98 46.750
    Lisbon 110.00 Portugal 251.92 43.666
    Athens 93.70 Greece 222.77 42.061
    Tokyo 2055.70 Japan 4912.15 41.849
    Dhaka 253.300 Bangladesh 396.54 40.349
    Tallinn 15.00 Estonia 37.20 40.320
    Tbilisi 8.00 Georgia 20.89 38.298
    Yerevan 5.23 Armenia 14.05 37.232
    Minsk 22.00 Belarus 59.39 37.041
    Abidjan 27.00 Ivory Coast 73.05 36.963
    Tel Aviv 188.42 Israel 520.70 36.186
    Istanbul 247.31 Turkey 692.38 35.719
    Copenhagen 134.40 Denmark 399.10 33.676
    Paris 984.235 France 3448.58 28.920
    Auckland 79.66 New Zealand 257.21 30.971
    Helsinki 90.80 Finland 297.62 30.509
    Kabul 6.00 Afghanistan 20.14 29.797
    Budapest 58.50 Hungary 197.81 29.573
    London 978.40 United Kingdom 3376.00 28.981
    Moscow 504.81 Russia 1829.05 27.599
    Stockholm 170.00 Sweden 621.24 27.365
    Belgrade 17.40 Serbia 65.04 26.754
    Sofia 22.40 Bulgaria 89.53 25.019
    Abu Dhabi 119.00 United Arab Emirates 501.35 23.736
    Jakarta 304.20 Indonesia 1289.30 23.594
    Vienna 112.00 Austria 479.82 23.342
    Dublin 118.72 Ireland 516.15 23.001
    Sydney 398.04 Australia 1748.33 22.767
    Bucharest 63.43 Romania 286.51 22.139
    Amsterdam-Rotterdam 223.00 Netherlands 1013.60 22.001
    Prague 64.00 Czech Republic 296.24 21.604
    Toronto 452.49 Canada 2221.22 20.371
    Madrid 280.94 Spain 1435.56 19.570
    Mexico City 250.46 Mexico 1322.74 18.935
    Almaty 36.00 Kazakhstan 193.61 18.594
    Johannesburg 76.00 South Africa 426.17 17.833
    Brussels 99.00 Belgium 609.89 16.233
    Milan 329.53 Italy 2058.33 16.010
    Ho Chi Minh City 61.70 Vietnam 408.95 15.088
    Buenos Aires 84.70 Argentina 564.28 15.010
    Rhine-Ruhr 636.45 Germany 4256.54 14.952
    Lagos 74.67 Nigeria 510.59 14.624
    Kaunas 10.00 Lithuania 69.78 14.330
    Warsaw 100.00 Poland 699.56 14.295
    São Paulo 261.64 Brazil 1833.27 14.272
    Kuala Lumpur 59.83 Malaysia 439.37 13.617
    Dar es Salaam 10.40 Tanzania 77.51 13.418
    Oslo 71.68 Norway 541.94 13.227
    Kyiv 25.70 Ukraine 198.32 12.959
    Nairobi 14.80 Kenya 114.68 12.906
    Mumbai 277.98 India 3534.74 7.864
    New York 1874.40 United States 25346.81 7.395
    Shanghai 680.00 China 19911.59 3.415

    Cities by wealth
    World's 15 richest cities in 2017[193]
    City Wealth
    United States New York City $3 trillion
    United Kingdom London $2.7 trillion
    France Paris $2.7 trillion
    Japan Tokyo $2.5 trillion
    United States San Francisco $2.3 trillion
    China Beijing $2.2 trillion
    China Shanghai $2 trillion
    United States Los Angeles $1.4 trillion
    Hong Kong Hong Kong $1.3 trillion
    Australia Sydney $1 trillion
    Singapore Singapore $1 trillion
    United States Chicago $0.98 trillion
    India Mumbai $0.94 trillion
    Canada Toronto $0.94 trillion
    Germany Frankfurt $0.91 trillion

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