List of wars involving Brazil

This is a list of wars involving the Federative Republic of Brazil and its predecessor states from the colonial period to the present day.

Colonial Brazil (1500–1815)

Conflict	Combatant 1	Combatant 2	Result
Iguape War (1534–1536)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Spanish Invaders Carijó people Guainás people	Victory Spaniards flee to Buenos Aires
Tamoyo Confederation (1554–1567)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Tupinambá people	Victory Native resistance annihilated
Aimoré War (1555–1673)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Aimoré people	Victory Native resistance annihilated
French Invasions of Brazil (1555–1736)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Captaincy of Pernambuco	Kingdom of France	Victory Expulsion of French troops
Siege of Piratininga (1555–1736)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Captaincy of Pernambuco Tupiniquim people	Guarulho people Guaianá people Carijó people	Victory Expulsion of the invaders
Looting of Recife (1595)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Captaincy of Pernambuco	Kingdom of England	Defeat Looting of the Port of Recife
Palmares War (early 17th century–1695)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Captaincy of Pernambuco Bandeirantes	Quilombo dos Palmares	Victory Destruction of mocambos
Cummean Revolt (1617–1621)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Tupinambá people	Victory Controlled rebellion
Tupinambá Revolt (1618)	Portugal under Philip of Spain State of Brazil	Tupinambá people	Victory Massacre of indigenous
Dutch Invasions of Brazil (1624–1654)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Captaincy of Pernambuco	Dutch Republic New Holland	Victory Treaty of The Hague (1661)
Acclamation of Amador Bueno (1641)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Nativists	Victory Failure in forming a kingdom Amador Bueno swears loyalty to king John IV
Cachaça Revolt (1660–1661)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Rio de Janeiro Rebels	Victory Rebellion defeated
Conjuration of Our Father (1666)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Pernambuco Rebels	Victory Jerônimo de Mendonça Furtado removed from the post of governor André Vidal de Negreiros appointed provisional governor
Barbarians' War (1683–1713)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Confederation of the Cariris	Victory Resistance defeated
Beckman Revolt (1684)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Maranhão Rebels	Victory Rebels defeated
Mura War (18th century)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Mura people	Victory Indigenous resistance defeated
War of the Emboabas (1707–1709)	"Emboabas" of Portugal	Bandeirantes Paulista	Victory Expulsion of São Paulo bandeirantes — in smaller number — from Minas Gerais.
Mascate War (1710–1711)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Captaincy of Pernambuco Vila do Recife	Vila de Olinda	Victory Reconstitution of the Pelourinho do Recife Re-opening of the Recife Municipal Chamber
Salt Revolt (1710–1720)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	São Paulo Rebels	Victory Rebellion defeated
Mandu Ladino Revolt (1712–1719)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Tupi people	Victory Defeat of the rebellious natives
Vila Rica Revolt (1720)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Supporters of Filipe dos Santos	Victory Rebellion defeated
Manaó War (1723–1728)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Manaó people	Victory Manaós defeated
Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Spanish Empire	Victory Spanish withdraw
Guaraní War (1750–1756)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Spanish Empire	Guarani people	Victory Treaty of El Pardo (1761)
First Curvelo Conspiracy (1760–1763)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Conspirators	Victory Stifled uprising
Fantastic War (1762–1763)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Great Britain	Spanish Empire Kingdom of France	Inconclusive Expulsion of Spaniards from Mato Grosso and central Brazil Temporary Spanish occupation of Rio Grande do Sul
Inconfidence of Mariana (1769)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Inconfidents	Victory Stifled uprising
Inconfidence of Sabará (1775)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Inconfidents	Victory Stifled uprising
Second Curvelo Conspiracy (1776)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Conspirators	Victory Stifled uprising
Spanish-Portuguese war of 1776 (1776-1777)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Spanish Empire	Inconclusive Spanish occupation of Santa Catarina Reconquest of Rio Grande do Sul Loss of the Colony of Sacramento
Inconfidência Mineira (1789)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Inconfidents	Victory Rebellion suffocated Exile and execution of leaders Failure in the process of independence of Minas Gerais
Rio de Janeiro Conjuration (1794–1795)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Conjurates from Rio	Victory Rebellion suffocated Failure in the independence of Rio de Janeiro
1798 Revolt of the Alfaiates (1796–1799)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Conjurates from Bahia	Victory Rebellion destroyed Failure in the independence of Bahia
Conspiracy of the Suassunas (1800–1801)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Pernambuco rebels	Victory Rebellion suffocated Failure in the independence of Pernambuco
War of the Oranges (1801)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil	Spanish Empire France	Victory Conquest of territories south of Brazil Loss of territories in the Guianas
Portuguese conquest of French Guiana (1809)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil United Kingdom	French Empire	Victory French Guiana occupied by Portugal until 1817
Portuguese invasion of the Banda Oriental (1811–1812)	Portuguese Empire State of Brazil Spanish Empire Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata	United Provinces of the Río de la Plata	Inconclusive Failure in the annexation of the Banda Oriental

United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves (1815–1822)

Conflict	Combatant 1	Combatant 2	Result	King
Portuguese conquest of the Banda Oriental (1816–1820)	United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves Kingdom of Brazil Supported by: United Provinces of the Río de la Plata	Federal League Entre Ríos Misiones Banda Oriental Corrientes Santa Fe Córdoba	Victory Annexation of the Banda Oriental	John VI
Pernambucan Revolt (1817)	United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves Kingdom of Brazil	Rebels from Pernambuco Rebels from Paraíba Rebels from Potiguares	Victory Revolt suppressed Dissolution of the Comarca das Alagoas in the Pernambucan territory Fail in the process of independence of Pernambuco Important step in the process of independence of Brazil
Liberal Revolution in Bahia and Grão-Pará (1821)	United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves Kingdom of Brazil	Captaincy of Bahia Captaincy of Grão-Pará	Victory Revolt suppressed Increase of the liberal movement in Rio de Janeiro
Constitutionalist revolt of the slaves (1821–1822)	United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves Kingdom of Brazil	Minas Gerais slaves	Inconclusive Rebels dispersed with the Proclamation of Independence

Empire of Brazil (1822–1889)

Conflict	Combatant 1	Combatant 2	Result	Emperor
Brazilian War of Independence (1822–1824)	Brazil Brazilian rebels	Portugal Kingdom of Brazil	Victory Territorial unity of the Empire	Pedro I
Confederation of the Equator (1824)	Brazil	Confederates Pernambuco (leader) Ceará Paraíba Rio Grande do Norte	Victory Secessionist revolt put down
Invasion of Chiquitos (1825)	Brazil	Bolivia Gran Colombia Supported by: United Provinces	Compromise Peaceful resolution Brazil withdraws troops from Chiquitos
Cisplatine War (1825–1828)	Brazil	United Provinces Thirty-Three Orientals	Stalemate. Independence of Uruguay
Revolt of the Mercenaries (1828)	Brazil Kingdom of France United Kingdom	Irish Mercenaries German Mercenaries	Victory Revolt suppressed
Sedition of 1830 (1830)	Brazil	Gaucho Rebels German Rebels	Victory Rebellion defeated
Riots in Pernambuco (1831–1834)	Brazil	Pernambuco Rebels Maranhense Rebels	Victory Defeated rebels
Razia de Bella Unión (1831)	Brazil	Bunch of Bella Unión	Victory Defeated bandits End of the action of Bando de Bella Unión in Brazil
Crato's Uprising (1832)	Brazil	Restorers	Victory Rebellion defeated	Regency (on behalf of Pedro II)
Federation of Guanais (1832)	Brazil	Rebels from Bahia	Victory Rebellion defeated
War of Cabanos (1832–1835)	Brazil	Rebels in Pernanbuco, Alagoas and Pará	Victory Rebellion crushed
Cabanagem Revolt (1835–1840)	Brazil	Cabano government Rebels Indians	Victory Rebellion crushed
Ragamuffin War (1835–1845)	Brazil	Piratini Republic Juliana Republic Supported by: Colorados Unitarians	Victory Defeat of the republican uprising
Sabinada (1837–1838)	Brazil	Bahia Republic	Victory Rebellion crushed
Balaiada Revolt (1838–1841)	Brazil	Balaios Rebels	Victory Rebellion crushed
Liberal Rebellions (1842)	Brazil	Liberal Rebels	Victory Rebellion crushed	Pedro II
Praieira Revolt (1848–1849)	Brazil	Praieiros	Victory Defeat of the local rebellion in Pernambuco
Paranaguá War (1850)	Brazil	United Kingdom	Victory Decline between the relations of Brazil and the United Kingdom Law Eusébio de Queirós HMS Cormorant damaged Expulsion of the British ship from the Brazilian coast Fire of the Donna Ana and Mermaid Brig Confiscation of the Galera Campeadora
Platine War (1851–1852)	Brazil Uruguay Entre Ríos Corrientes Unitarians Supported by: France Bolivia United Kingdom Paraguay	Argentina Federalists Blancos	Victory Argentine clout over the Platine region ends[1] Brazilian hegemony in the Platine region
Christie Question (1862–1865)	Brazil	United Kingdom	Compromise Peaceful conflict resolution Release of British naval officers Payment of compensation required by the British Diplomatic relations resumed in 1865 Formal withdrawal to the Brazilian government
Uruguayan War (1864–1865)	Brazil Colorados Unitarians Argentina	Uruguay Blancos Federalists	Victory Colorados takeover, regime change in Uruguay
Paraguayan War (1864–1870)	Brazil Argentina Uruguay	Paraguay	Victory Allied occupation of Paraguay Brazil acquired all the territories north of the Apa River, a total of 62,325 km²
Brazilian Republican Coup (1889)	Brazil	First Brazilian Republic	Regime change End of the Empire of Brazil; start of the First Brazilian Republic

First Brazilian Republic (1889–1930)

Conflict	Combatant 1	Combatant 2	Result	President
Federalist Revolution (1893–1895)	Brazil	Federalists National Party	Victory Revolution defeated	Floriano Peixoto
Trinidad Conflict (1893–1895)	Brazil Portugal	Principality of Trinidad United Kingdom	Victory Failure of Trinidad's independence Failure of the British annexation of Trinidad Brazilian sovereignty over Trinidad
Revolta da Armada (1893–1894)	Brazil	Navy Mutineers	Victory Navy mutinies put down
French intrusion in Amapá (1895)	Brazil	France	Victory Expulsion of French troops End of Amapá expedition Brazilian sovereignty over the territory of Amapá	Prudente de Morais
War of Canudos (1896–1897)	Brazil	Canudos' rebels	Victory Settlement destroyed and survivors resettled	Prudente de Morais
Acre War (1899–1903)	Acre Brazil	Bolivia Supported by: United States	Victory Capitulation of Bolivian troops in Acre	Campos Sales
Contestado War (1912–1916)	Brazil	Rebels	Victory Settler rebellion quelled	Hermes da Fonseca
World War I (1917–1918)	France United Kingdom Russia United States Italy Japan China Canada Australia New Zealand India South Africa Serbia Montenegro Romania Belgium Greece Portugal Brazil Cuba Panama Guatemala Nicaragua Costa Rica Honduras Hejaz Siam Nejd Armenia San Marino	Germany Poland Lithuania Belarusian People's Republic Ukraine Courland and Semigalia Baltic State Finland Crimean Regional Government Democratic Republic of Georgia Austria-Hungary Ottoman Empire Jabal Shammar Azerbaijan Democratic Republic Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus Bulgaria	Victory End of the German, Russian, Ottoman, and Austro-Hungarian empires Formation of new countries in Europe and the Middle East Transfer of German colonies and regions of the former Ottoman Empire to other powers Establishment of the League of Nations	Venceslau Brás
Tenente Revolts (1922–1927)	Brazil	Tenentismo	Victory Mutiny suppressed	Arthur Bernardes
Brazilian Revolution of 1930 (1930)	Brazil	New State	Regime change End of the Old Republic; start of the Vargas Era	Washington Luís

Vargas Era (1930–1945)

Conflict	Combatant 1	Combatant 2	Result	President
Constitutionalist Revolution (1932)	Brazil	São Paulo Maracaju Frente Única Gaúcha	Victory Brazilian Constitution of 1934	Getúlio Vargas
World War II (1942–1945)[2]	United States Soviet Union United Kingdom China France Poland Canada Australia New Zealand India South Africa Yugoslavia Greece Denmark Norway Netherlands Belgium Luxembourg Czechoslovakia Brazil Mexico Panama Costa Rica El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Nicaragua Dominican Republic Cuba Chile Bolivia Colombia Ecuador Paraguay Peru Venezuela Uruguay Argentina Mongolia San Marino Tuvan People's Republic	Germany Japan Italy Hungary Romania Bulgaria Independent State of Croatia Slovakia Finland Thailand Manchukuo Mengjiang Albanian Kingdom	Victory Collapse of the German Reich Fall of Japanese and Italian Empires Creation of the United Nations Emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers Beginning of the Cold War	Getúlio Vargas

Fourth Brazilian Republic (1946–1964)

Conflict	Combatant 1	Combatant 2	Result	President
Lobster War (1961–1963)	Brazil	France	Political victory (bloodless conflict) French withdrawal, war avoided Extension of Brazil's territorial waters to a 200-mile zone	João Goulart

Brazilian military dictatorship (1964–1985)

Conflict	Combatant 1	Combatant 2	Result	President
Dominican Civil War (1965–1966)	Dominican Loyalists United States Brazil Paraguay Honduras Nicaragua Costa Rica El Salvador	Dominican Constitutionalists	Victory Juan Bosch excluded from Presidency, election of Joaquín Balaguer	Castelo Branco
Araguaia Guerrilla War (1967–1974)	Brazil	PCdoB	Victory Guerrillas defeated	Emílio Garrastazu Médici

Sixth Brazilian Republic (1985–present)

Conflict	Combatant 1	Combatant 2	Result	President
Operation Traira (1991)	Brazil Colombia	FARC	Victory Successful operation against FARC	Fernando Collor de Mello

Other conflicts (slave revolts, mutinies)

Confederation of the Equator (1824)
Irish and German Mercenary Soldiers' Revolt (1828)
Malê Revolt (1835)
Brazilian Naval Revolt (1893–1894)

Peacekeeping operations

References

Halperín Donghi 2007, p. 91.
Brazilian participation in World War II was limited to the Italian Campaign, lasting from 1943 to 1945; Hence Brazil was not involved in the Asian and Pacific theatre.

Bibliography

Halperín Donghi, Tulio (2007). The Contemporary History of Latin America. Durham: Duke University Press. ISBN 978-08-2231-374-8.

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[FOOTNOTEHalperín_Donghi200791-1] Halperín Donghi 2007, p. 91.

[2] Brazilian participation in World War II was limited to the Italian Campaign, lasting from 1943 to 1945; Hence Brazil was not involved in the Asian and Pacific theatre.

Lists of wars involving South American countries
Sovereign states	Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela
Dependencies and other territories	Falkland Islands French Guiana South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

Years in Brazil (1822–present)
Pre-1822 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023