Licheng District, Quanzhou

Licheng (simplified Chinese: 鲤城区; traditional Chinese: 鯉城區; pinyin: Lǐchéng Qū; Min Nan Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lí-siâⁿ-khu) is a district of Quanzhou, Fujian province, People's Republic of China.

Licheng
鲤城区
Licheng is located in Fujian
Licheng
Licheng
Location in Fujian
Coordinates: 24°53′16″N 118°33′57″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceFujian
Prefecture-level cityQuanzhou
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
LocationChina
Part ofQuanzhou: Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China
CriteriaCultural: (iv)
Reference1561
Inscription2021 (44th Session)

Geography

Licheng District consists of two parts, separated by the Jin River. On the left, northeastern side of the river, Licheng District includes several square kilometers that encompass most of Quanzhou's historical center and relics; this is surrounded on all sides (other than the river) by Fengze District. On the right or southeastern bank, Licheng District includes a much larger area, with both urban and suburban parts.

Architecture

Contrasting to many other cities in China, Licheng has much of its historic center intact.[1] Licheng's historic center is not the typical Chinese city center, having many European-influenced buildings and churches as well. Considering that it is a coastal port city, this is unsurprising. The unique mix of medieval and religious architecture in the old city and its importance to medieval maritime trade in China, especially between Song and Yuan dynasties, led many sites within the district to be inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2021.[2]

Cultural Attractions

Most of historical monuments of downtown Quanzhou are within Licheng District.

Administration

A bixi turtle with a stele, installed by Licheng District Government in 1998 on the bank of the Sunwu Creek, to mark the completion of a dredging project on the said creek (of importance for local flood control).

The district comprises eight subdistricts:

  • Jiangnan (江南街道)
  • Fuqiao (浮桥街道)
  • Jinlong (金龙街道)
  • Changtai (常泰街道)
  • Kaiyuan (开元街道)
  • Lizhong (鲤中街道)
  • Haibin (海滨街道)
  • Linjiang (临江街道)

There is also one township-level Garden Zone (园区):

  • Jiangnan high-tech Zone (江南高新园区)

Notes and references

  1. old city visible from sky-https://www.google.com/maps/@24.9100859,118.5822258,5844m/data=!3m1!1e3
  2. "Quanzhou: Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 22 Aug 2021.
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