Lespesia

Lespesia
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Family:	Tachinidae
Subfamily:	Exoristinae
Tribe:	Eryciini
Genus:	Lespesia; Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863[1]
Type species
	Achaetoneura anisotae; Webber, 1930[2]
Synonyms
	Achaetoneura Brauer & von Berganstamm, 1891[3]; Achaetoneuropsis Townsend, 1927[4]; Euparafrontina Brèthes, 1917; Gymnoerycia Townsend, 1916[5]; Masiceropsis Townsend, 1916[6]; Myiosturmia Townsend, 1927[4]; Parafrontina Brauer & von Berganstamm, 1893[7]; Prophryno Townsend, 1927[4]; Rileyella Townsend, 1909[8]; Sturmiopsoidea Thompson, 1966[9]; Ypophaemyia Townsend, 1916[10]; Zygofrontina Townsend, 1915; Zygofrontinopsis Blanchard, 1959[11];

Lespesia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.[12]

Species

Lespesia affinis (Townsend, 1927)[4]
Lespesia afra (Wulp, 1888)[13]
Lespesia aletiae (Riley, 1879)[14]
Lespesia andina (Bigot, 1888)[15]
Lespesia anisotae (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia anonyma (Riley, 1872)[16]
Lespesia apicalis (Wulp, 1890)[17]
Lespesia archippivora (Riley, 1871)[18]
Lespesia auriceps (Macquart, 1844)[19]
Lespesia aurulans (Townsend, 1927)[4]
Lespesia barbatula (Wulp, 1890)[20]
Lespesia bigeminata (Curran, 1927)[21]
Lespesia brasiliensis (Townsend, 1917)[22]
Lespesia callosamiae Beneway, 1963[23]
Lespesia capitis (Townsend, 1915)[24]
Lespesia clavipalpis Thompson, 1966[9]
Lespesia cuculliae (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia danai (Townsend, 1940)[25]
Lespesia datanarum (Townsend, 1892)[26]
Lespesia dubia (Williston, 1889)[27]
Lespesia erythrocauda (Curran, 1934)[28]
Lespesia euchaetiae (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia fasciagaster Beneway, 1963[23]
Lespesia ferruginea (Reinhard, 1924)[29]
Lespesia flavifrons Beneway, 1963[23]
Lespesia frenchii (Williston, 1889)[27]
Lespesia fulvipalpis (Bigot, 1889)[30]
Lespesia grioti (Blanchard, 1963)
Lespesia halisidotae (Aldrich & Webber, 1924)[31]
Lespesia lanei Guimarães, 1983[32]
Lespesia laniferae (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia lata (Wiedemann, 1830)[33]
Lespesia leliae Cortés & Campos, 1971[34]
Lespesia marginalis (Aldrich & Webber, 1924)[31]
Lespesia martinezi (Brèthes, 1917)
Lespesia melalophae (Allen, 1926)[35]
Lespesia mendesi (Townsend, 1940)[25]
Lespesia nimia Cortés & Campos, 1971[34]
Lespesia obscurus (Bigot, 1857)[36]
Lespesia parva Beneway, 1963[23]
Lespesia parviteres (Aldrich & Webber, 1924)[31]
Lespesia pholi (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia pilatei (Coquillett, 1897)[37]
Lespesia plaumanni Guimarães, 1983[32]
Lespesia pollinosa Thompson, 1966[9]
Lespesia protoginoi (Blanchard, 1966)
Lespesia rectinervis (Wulp, 1890)
Lespesia rileyi (Williston, 1889)[27]
Lespesia rubra (Townsend, 1916)
Lespesia rubripes Sabrosky, 1980[38]
Lespesia rufifrons (Röder, 1885)[39]
Lespesia rufomaculata (Blanchard, 1963)
Lespesia samiae (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia schizurae (Townsend, 1891)[40]
Lespesia spitzi Guimarães, 1983[32]
Lespesia stonei Sabrosky, 1977[41]
Lespesia teixeirai Guimarães, 1983[32]
Lespesia testacea (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia texana (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia thompsoni O'Hara & Thompson, 2021[42]
Lespesia travassosi Guimarães, 1983[32]
Lespesia westonia (Webber, 1930)[2]
Lespesia williamsoni (Blanchard, 1959)[11]
Lespesia xychus (Walker, 1849)[43]

References

Robineau-Desvoidy, J.B. (1863). Histoire naturelle des diptères des environs de Paris. Tome premiere. Paris: Masson et Fils. pp. xii + 1143.
Webber, R.T. (1930). "A revision of the North American tachinid flies of the genus Achaetoneura" (PDF). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 78 (2853): 1–37. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1891). "Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. V. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae)". F. Tempsky, Wien: 142.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1927). "Synopse dos generos muscoideos da regiao humida tropical da America, con generos e especies novas". Revista do Museu Paulista. 15: 203–385. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
Townsend, Charles Henry Tyler (1916). "New genera and species of muscoid flies" (PDF). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 51 (2152): 299–323. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.2152.299.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "New muscoid genera (Dip.)". Entomological News, and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 27: 178. Retrieved 10 March 2022.
Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1893). Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien, VI. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Vol. Pars III. F. Tempsky, Wien. p. 152.
Townsend, Charles Henry Tyler (1909). "Descriptions of some new Tachinidae". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 2: 243‑250. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
Thompson, W.R. (1966). "The tachinids of Trinidad. VII. The larviparous goniines with broad cheeks (Dipt.Tachinidae)". Studia Entomologica. 8 [1965]: 353–434.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "Some new North American muscoid forms". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 4: 73–78. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
Blanchard, E.E. (1959). "Dipteros parasitos enemigos de orugas de Arctiidae ("Gatas peludas")". Revta Invest. Agric., B. Aires. 13: 157–182.
O’Hara, James E.; Henderson, Shannon J.; Wood, D. Monty (5 March 2020). "Preliminary Checklist of the Tachinidae (Diptera) of the World" (PDF). Tachinidae Resources. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
Wulp, F.M. van der (1888). "Fam. Muscidae [part]". Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Diptera. 2: 2–40.
Riley, C.V. (1879). "Parasites of the cotton worm". The Canadian Entomologist. 11: 161–162. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
Bigot, Jacques Marie Frangile (1888). "Diptères nouveaux ou peu connus. 33e partie, XLI: Tachinidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 8: 77. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
Riley, C.V. (1872). "Fourth annual report on the noxious, beneficial and other insects of the State of Missouri". Annu. Rpt. St. Bd. Agric. Mo. 1871: 7 (spec. pagination). 1-145.
Wulp, F.M. van der (1890). Fam. Muscidae. Pp. 113–144 + pl. 3. [Cont.] In: Godman, F.D. and Salvin, O., eds., Biologia Centrali-Americana, or, contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America. Zoologia. Class Insecta. Order Diptera. Vol. II. [1888–1903.] London: Taylor & Francis. pp. 489 pp + 13 pls.
Riley, C. (1871). "Third annual report on the noxious, beneficial and other insects, of the State of Missouri". Annual Report of the State Board of Agriculture, Missouri. 6 [1870]: 1–175.
Macquart, P.J.M. (1844). Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome deuxième.—3e partie. "1843". Paris: Roret. p. 304.
Wulp, F.M. van der (1890). "Fam. Muscidae [part]". Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Diptera. 2: 89–112.
Curran, C.H. (1927). "New West Indian Tachinidae" (PDF). American Museum Novitates (1–15). Retrieved 17 March 2022.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1917). "Second paper on Brazilian Muscoidea collected by Herbert H. Smith" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 37: 221–233. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
Beneway, D.F. (1963). "A revision of the flies of the genus Lespesia (= Achaetoneura) in North America (Diptera: Tachinidae)". University of Kansas Science Bulletin. 44: 627–686.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New Neotropical muscoid flies". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49 (2115): 405–440. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.2115.405. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1940). "New oestroid flies from Brazil". Revista de Entomologia. 11: 889–894.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1892). "Notes on North American Tachinidae, with descriptions of new species. Paper VIII". Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 19: 284–289. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
Williston, S.W. (1889). The dipterous parasites of North American butterflies. Pp. 1912–1924 + pl. 89. In: Scudder, S.H., ed., The butterflies of the eastern United States and Canada with special reference to New England. Vol. 3. Published by author, Cambridge. pp. 1775–1958 + pl. 89.
Curran, C.H. (1934). "The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 66: 287–532. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
Reinhard, H.J. (1924). "New muscoid Diptera". Entomological news, and proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 35: 269–274. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
Bigot, J. M. F. (1889). "Dipteres nouveaux ou peu connus. 34e partie, XLII: Diagnoses de nouvelles especes". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 8 (6): 253–270.
Aldrich, J. M.; Webber, R. T. (1924). "The North American species of parasitic two-winged flies belonging to the genus Phorocera and allied genera". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. United States National Museum. 63 (17): 90. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.63-2486.1. hdl:2027/osu.32435000472373.
Guimarães, J.H. (1983). "Taxonomy of Brazilian flies of the genus Lespesia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 35: 11–30.
Wiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1830). Aussereuropäische Zweiflügelige Insekten. Vol. 2. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
Cortés, R.; Campos, L. (1971). "Taquinidos de Tarapaca y Antofagasta (Diptera: Tachinidae). Anales de la Universidad del Norte". 8 [1970]: 1–104.
Allen, H.W (1926). "Notes on some North American species of Achaetoneura with a description of one new species (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 52: 187–198, 1 pl.
Bigot, J.M.F. (1857). Dipteros. Pp. 328-349, pl. 20. In Sagra, R. de la (ed.), Historia fisica, politica y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunde parte. Historia natural. Vol. 7 (crustaceos, aragnidos e insectos). Paris: A. Bertrand. pp. xxxii + 371. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
Coquillett, D.W. (1897). "Revision of the Tachinidae of America north of Mexico. A family of parasitic two-winged insects". Technical series (United States. Division of Entomology) U.S. Dept. Agriculture. 7: 156. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
Sabrosky, C.W. (1980). "A revised key to the Nearctic species of Lespesia (Diptera: Tachinidae)". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 73: 63–77.
Röder, V. von (1885). "Dipteren von der Insel Portorico". Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung. 46: 337–349.
Townsend, C.H.T. (1891). "A tachinid parasite of the oak unicorn prominent" (PDF). Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 6: 187–188. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
Sabrosky, C.W. (1977). "A new Lespesia confused with L. aletiae (Diptera: Tachinidae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 79: 142–145. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
O'Hara, J.E.; Wood, D.M.; González, D.M. (2021). "Annotated catalogue of the Tachinidae (Insecta, Diptera) of Chile". ZooKeys. 1064: 1–200. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
Walker, F. (1849). List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. London: British Museum. pp. [3] + 689-1172 + [2]. Retrieved 20 October 2022.

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[Robineau-Desvoidy1863-1] Robineau-Desvoidy, J.B. (1863). Histoire naturelle des diptères des environs de Paris. Tome premiere. Paris: Masson et Fils. pp. xii + 1143.

[Webber1930-2] Webber, R.T. (1930). "A revision of the North American tachinid flies of the genus Achaetoneura" (PDF). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 78 (2853): 1–37. Retrieved 11 June 2022.

[BrauerBergenstamm1891-3] Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1891). "Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. V. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae)". F. Tempsky, Wien: 142.

[Townsend1927b-4] Townsend, C.H.T. (1927). "Synopse dos generos muscoideos da regiao humida tropical da America, con generos e especies novas". Revista do Museu Paulista. 15: 203–385. Retrieved 9 June 2023.

[Townsend1916g-5] Townsend, Charles Henry Tyler (1916). "New genera and species of muscoid flies" (PDF). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 51 (2152): 299–323. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.2152.299.

[Townsend1916e-6] Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "New muscoid genera (Dip.)". Entomological News, and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 27: 178. Retrieved 10 March 2022.

[BrauerBergenstamm1893-7] Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1893). Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien, VI. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Vol. Pars III. F. Tempsky, Wien. p. 152.

[Townsend1909-8] Townsend, Charles Henry Tyler (1909). "Descriptions of some new Tachinidae". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 2: 243‑250. Retrieved 10 January 2021.

[Thompson1966-9] Thompson, W.R. (1966). "The tachinids of Trinidad. VII. The larviparous goniines with broad cheeks (Dipt.Tachinidae)". Studia Entomologica. 8 [1965]: 353–434.

[Townsend1916c-10] Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "Some new North American muscoid forms". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 4: 73–78. Retrieved 20 April 2022.

[Blanchard1959-11] Blanchard, E.E. (1959). "Dipteros parasitos enemigos de orugas de Arctiidae ("Gatas peludas")". Revta Invest. Agric., B. Aires. 13: 157–182.

[OHara2020-12] O’Hara, James E.; Henderson, Shannon J.; Wood, D. Monty (5 March 2020). "Preliminary Checklist of the Tachinidae (Diptera) of the World" (PDF). Tachinidae Resources. Retrieved 21 August 2023.

[Wulp1888a-13] Wulp, F.M. van der (1888). "Fam. Muscidae [part]". Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Diptera. 2: 2–40.

[Riley1879-14] Riley, C.V. (1879). "Parasites of the cotton worm". The Canadian Entomologist. 11: 161–162. Retrieved 19 September 2023.

[Bigot1888c-15] Bigot, Jacques Marie Frangile (1888). "Diptères nouveaux ou peu connus. 33e partie, XLI: Tachinidae". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 8: 77. Retrieved 10 January 2021.

[Riley1872-16] Riley, C.V. (1872). "Fourth annual report on the noxious, beneficial and other insects of the State of Missouri". Annu. Rpt. St. Bd. Agric. Mo. 1871: 7 (spec. pagination). 1-145.

[Wulp1890-17] Wulp, F.M. van der (1890). Fam. Muscidae. Pp. 113–144 + pl. 3. [Cont.] In: Godman, F.D. and Salvin, O., eds., Biologia Centrali-Americana, or, contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America. Zoologia. Class Insecta. Order Diptera. Vol. II. [1888–1903.] London: Taylor & Francis. pp. 489 pp + 13 pls.

[Riley1871-18] Riley, C. (1871). "Third annual report on the noxious, beneficial and other insects, of the State of Missouri". Annual Report of the State Board of Agriculture, Missouri. 6 [1870]: 1–175.

[Macquart1844a-19] Macquart, P.J.M. (1844). Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome deuxième.—3e partie. "1843". Paris: Roret. p. 304.

[Wulp1890c-20] Wulp, F.M. van der (1890). "Fam. Muscidae [part]". Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Diptera. 2: 89–112.

[Curran1927-21] Curran, C.H. (1927). "New West Indian Tachinidae" (PDF). American Museum Novitates (1–15). Retrieved 17 March 2022.

[Townsend1917b-22] Townsend, C.H.T. (1917). "Second paper on Brazilian Muscoidea collected by Herbert H. Smith" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 37: 221–233. Retrieved 30 March 2022.

[Beneway1963-23] Beneway, D.F. (1963). "A revision of the flies of the genus Lespesia (= Achaetoneura) in North America (Diptera: Tachinidae)". University of Kansas Science Bulletin. 44: 627–686.

[Townsend1915b-24] Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New Neotropical muscoid flies". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49 (2115): 405–440. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.2115.405. Retrieved 18 March 2022.

[Townsend1940-25] Townsend, C.H.T. (1940). "New oestroid flies from Brazil". Revista de Entomologia. 11: 889–894.

[Townsend1892i-26] Townsend, C.H.T. (1892). "Notes on North American Tachinidae, with descriptions of new species. Paper VIII". Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 19: 284–289. Retrieved 19 September 2023.

[Williston1889-27] Williston, S.W. (1889). The dipterous parasites of North American butterflies. Pp. 1912–1924 + pl. 89. In: Scudder, S.H., ed., The butterflies of the eastern United States and Canada with special reference to New England. Vol. 3. Published by author, Cambridge. pp. 1775–1958 + pl. 89.

[Curran1934-28] Curran, C.H. (1934). "The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 66: 287–532. Retrieved 21 February 2021.

[Reinhard1924b-29] Reinhard, H.J. (1924). "New muscoid Diptera". Entomological news, and proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 35: 269–274. Retrieved 11 September 2023.

[Bigot1889b-30] Bigot, J. M. F. (1889). "Dipteres nouveaux ou peu connus. 34e partie, XLII: Diagnoses de nouvelles especes". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 8 (6): 253–270.

[Aldrich1924-31] Aldrich, J. M.; Webber, R. T. (1924). "The North American species of parasitic two-winged flies belonging to the genus Phorocera and allied genera". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. United States National Museum. 63 (17): 90. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.63-2486.1. hdl:2027/osu.32435000472373.

[Guimarães1983-32] Guimarães, J.H. (1983). "Taxonomy of Brazilian flies of the genus Lespesia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 35: 11–30.

[Wiedemann1830-33] Wiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1830). Aussereuropäische Zweiflügelige Insekten. Vol. 2. Retrieved 21 April 2020.

[Cortés1971-34] Cortés, R.; Campos, L. (1971). "Taquinidos de Tarapaca y Antofagasta (Diptera: Tachinidae). Anales de la Universidad del Norte". 8 [1970]: 1–104.

[Allen1926-35] Allen, H.W (1926). "Notes on some North American species of Achaetoneura with a description of one new species (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 52: 187–198, 1 pl.

[Bigot1856-36] Bigot, J.M.F. (1857). Dipteros. Pp. 328-349, pl. 20. In Sagra, R. de la (ed.), Historia fisica, politica y natural de la Isla de Cuba. Segunde parte. Historia natural. Vol. 7 (crustaceos, aragnidos e insectos). Paris: A. Bertrand. pp. xxxii + 371. Retrieved 2 February 2021.

[Coquillett1897-37] Coquillett, D.W. (1897). "Revision of the Tachinidae of America north of Mexico. A family of parasitic two-winged insects". Technical series (United States. Division of Entomology) U.S. Dept. Agriculture. 7: 156. Retrieved 28 March 2022.

[Sabrosky1980-38] Sabrosky, C.W. (1980). "A revised key to the Nearctic species of Lespesia (Diptera: Tachinidae)". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 73: 63–77.

[Röder1885-39] Röder, V. von (1885). "Dipteren von der Insel Portorico". Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung. 46: 337–349.

[Townsend1891d-40] Townsend, C.H.T. (1891). "A tachinid parasite of the oak unicorn prominent" (PDF). Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 6: 187–188. Retrieved 11 June 2022.

[Sabrosky1977-41] Sabrosky, C.W. (1977). "A new Lespesia confused with L. aletiae (Diptera: Tachinidae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 79: 142–145. Retrieved 19 September 2023.

[OHaraWoodGonzález2021-42] O'Hara, J.E.; Wood, D.M.; González, D.M. (2021). "Annotated catalogue of the Tachinidae (Insecta, Diptera) of Chile". ZooKeys. 1064: 1–200. Retrieved 19 September 2023.

[Walker1849b-43] Walker, F. (1849). List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. London: British Museum. pp. [3] + 689-1172 + [2]. Retrieved 20 October 2022.