Khashuri
Khashuri (Georgian: ხაშური [χaʃuɾi]) is a town in the central part of Georgia and is the 9th largest settlement in Georgia. It is the administrative centre of Khashuri Municipality. It is located on the Shida Kartli plain, on the Suramula riverside, 700 metres (2,300 feet) above sea level.
Khashuri
ხაშური | |
---|---|
| |
Khashuri Location of Khashuri in Georgia Khashuri Khashuri (Shida Kartli) | |
Coordinates: 41°59′51″N 43°35′55″E | |
Country | Georgia (country) |
Mkhare | Shida Kartli |
District | Khashuri |
Established | 1872 |
Area | |
• Land | 11.9 km2 (4.6 sq mi) |
• Water | 0.3 km2 (0.1 sq mi) |
Elevation | 700 m (2,300 ft) |
Population (January 1, 2023)[1] | |
• Total | 28.435 |
Time zone | UTC+4 (Georgian Time) |
Postal code | 5700 |
Area code | (+995) 368 |
Website | www |
Khashuri is first mentioned in a 1693 document. Modern Khashuri was founded in 1872 as a modest railway stop called "Mikhaylovo" after Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich of Russia, Viceroy of the Caucasus. In 1917, it was renamed Khashuri. The town was granted city status in 1921. It was known as Stalinisi, after Joseph Stalin, from 1928 to 1934. In the 19th century after the leading Tbilisi-Poti main line, Khashuri gradually became a major transportation node. The railways and highways were heading towards Borjomi and Akhaltsikhe. The population of the town is 28.435 (2023).[2] There is rail transport, glass container, food industry enterprises, educational and cultural institutions (public theatre, a museum of local lore). The 18th-century tower, St. John and St. Marine's churches are preserved in the town. There are the Surami and Khashuri residence in Khasuri.
Climate
Climate data for Khashuri (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 14.6 (58.3) |
20.8 (69.4) |
24.5 (76.1) |
29.9 (85.8) |
31.4 (88.5) |
37.2 (99.0) |
38.5 (101.3) |
38.5 (101.3) |
35.0 (95.0) |
29.0 (84.2) |
24.2 (75.6) |
19.2 (66.6) |
38.5 (101.3) |
Average high °C (°F) | 4.2 (39.6) |
5.8 (42.4) |
10.9 (51.6) |
16.5 (61.7) |
21.6 (70.9) |
25.7 (78.3) |
28.5 (83.3) |
29.2 (84.6) |
24.6 (76.3) |
18.4 (65.1) |
10.9 (51.6) |
5.4 (41.7) |
16.8 (62.2) |
Average low °C (°F) | −3.5 (25.7) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
0.7 (33.3) |
5.0 (41.0) |
9.7 (49.5) |
13.8 (56.8) |
16.9 (62.4) |
16.8 (62.2) |
12.5 (54.5) |
7.2 (45.0) |
1.4 (34.5) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
6.3 (43.3) |
Record low °C (°F) | −19.5 (−3.1) |
−19.0 (−2.2) |
−11.8 (10.8) |
−8.5 (16.7) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
1.3 (34.3) |
6.4 (43.5) |
8.1 (46.6) |
1.1 (34.0) |
−4.5 (23.9) |
−12.5 (9.5) |
−21.5 (−6.7) |
−21.5 (−6.7) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 46.6 (1.83) |
40.6 (1.60) |
43.0 (1.69) |
48.9 (1.93) |
67.9 (2.67) |
64.4 (2.54) |
39.0 (1.54) |
35.6 (1.40) |
41.2 (1.62) |
53.2 (2.09) |
62.6 (2.46) |
47.6 (1.87) |
590.6 (23.25) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 8.4 | 7.4 | 8.0 | 8.3 | 10.2 | 9.1 | 6.1 | 5.5 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 93.7 |
Source: NOAA[3] |
See also
References
- "Population - National Statistics Office of Georgia". www.geostat.ge.
- "Population Census 2014". www.geostat.ge. National Statistics Office of Georgia. November 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
- "Khashuri Climate Normals 1991–2020". World Meteorological Organization Climatological Standard Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 2 September 2023. Retrieved 2 September 2023.