Katowice urban area
The Katowice urban area (Polish: Konurbacja katowicka, pronounced [kɔnurˈbat͡sja katɔˈvit͡ska]), also known as the Upper Silesian urban area (Polish: Konurbacja górnośląska, pronounced [kɔnurˈbat͡sja ɡurnɔˈɕlɔ̃ska]), is an urban area/conurbation in southern Poland, centered on Katowice. It is located in the Silesian Voivodeship and in a small part of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. The Katowice urban area is the largest urban area in Poland and one of the largest in the European Union.
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Its population is about 2.7 million. The Katowice urban area covers the majority of the population and area of the Katowice metropolitan area (a population of between 3 million and 3.5 million) and is part of the Upper Silesian metropolitan area, which has a population of 5,294,000 people.[1] Also this is part of Upper Silesian metropolitan region (Katowice-Kraków metropolitan region), which has a population of about 7 million with among others Kraków metropolitan area.
Alternative names
English: Katowice conurbation, Upper Silesian conurbation, Upper Silesian urban area.
Polish: konurbacja katowicka, konurbacja górnośląska, konurbacja śląska, aglomeracja katowicka, aglomeracja górnośląska.
Statistics
There are given differing population numbers in different sources.
- 1,726,000 – according to Demographia (April 2020). Labeled as 21st largest urban area in the European Union.[2]
- 2,700,000 – according to Metropolis.pl[3]
- 2,746,000 – according to the scientific description by Tadeusz Markowski.[4]
- 2,733,000 (2,928,000 – counting the whole powiats adjacent to the city) – according to the scientific description by Paweł Swianiewicz and Urszula Klimska.[5]
- 2,775,000 – according to citypopulation.de.[6]
- 2,764,971 – number of inhabitants resident in 42 adjacent cities and towns in the conurbation, in an area of 2,411 km2, population density: 1,146.82/km2 (2,970.2/sq mi) (1 January 2008) – on the basis of data from the Central Statistical Office in Poland.[7]
- 2,746,460 – according to the Eurostat. Markered as 13th largest urban zone in Europe.[8]
- 2,886,700 – according to the scientific description by Kazimierz Fiedorowicz and Jacek Fiedorowicz.[9]
- 3,029,000 – according to the European Spatial Planning Observation Network. Markered as 13th largest metropolitan area in European Union and also 6th polycentric metropolitan area in EU.[1]
- 3,069,000 – according to the United Nations.[10]
- 3,239,200 – according to the Ministry of Regional Development of Poland[11]
- 3,450,141 – according to Eurostat[12]
- 3,488,000 – according to www.worldatlas.com.[13]
- 3,500,000 – according to PWN Encyclopedia.[14][15]
- 3,500,000 – according to the scientific description by Jerzy Parysek and Alexander Tölle.[16]
Administration of urban area
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Adjacent cities and statistics (1 January 2008):[7]
City | Population | Area (km2) | Density (km−2) |
---|---|---|---|
Katowice | 312,201 | 164.67 | 1,896 |
Sosnowiec | 222,586 | 91.06 | 2,444 |
Gliwice | 197,393 | 133.88 | 1,474 |
Zabrze | 189,062 | 80.40 | 2,352 |
Bytom | 184,765 | 69.44 | 2,661 |
Ruda Śląska | 144,584 | 77.73 | 1,860 |
Rybnik | 141,080 | 148.36 | 951 |
Tychy | 129,776 | 81.64 | 1,590 |
Dąbrowa Górnicza | 128,795 | 188.73 | 682 |
Chorzów | 113,678 | 33.24 | 3,420 |
Jaworzno | 95,520 | 152.67 | 626 |
Jastrzębie-Zdrój | 93,939 | 85.34 | 1,101 |
Mysłowice | 74,912 | 65.75 | 1,139 |
Siemianowice Śląskie | 71,621 | 25.5 | 2,809 |
Żory | 62,008 | 64.59 | 960 |
Tarnowskie Góry | 60,975 | 83.72 | 728 |
Piekary Śląskie | 59,061 | 39.98 | 1,477 |
Będzin | 58,639 | 37.37 | 1,569 |
Świętochłowice | 54,525 | 13.31 | 4,097 |
Wodzisław Śląski | 49,132 | 49.51 | 992 |
Oświęcim | 40,520 | 30.00 | 1,351 |
Chrzanów | 39,452 | 38.32 | 1,030 |
Knurów | 39,449 | 33.95 | 1,162 |
Mikołów | 38,698 | 79.20 | 489 |
Czeladź | 34,072 | 16.38 | 2,080 |
Czerwionka-Leszczyny | 28,329 | 37.63 | 753 |
Łaziska Górne | 21,942 | 20.07 | 1,093 |
Rydułtowy | 21,915 | 14.95 | 1,466 |
Trzebinia | 20,128 | 31.94 | 630 |
Bieruń | 19,464 | 40.67 | 479 |
Pyskowice | 19,104 | 30.89 | 618 |
Orzesze | 18,907 | 83.79 | 226 |
Radlin | 17,711 | 12.53 | 1,413 |
Libiąż | 17,487 | 35.85 | 488 |
Radzionków | 17,163 | 13.20 | 1,300 |
Lędziny | 16,262 | 31.48 | 517 |
Pszów | 14,011 | 20.44 | 685 |
Wojkowice | 9,368 | 12.79 | 732 |
Chełmek | 9,079 | 8.27 | 1,098 |
Kalety | 8,780 | 56.00 | 128 |
Imielin | 8,010 | 28.00 | 286 |
Miasteczko Śląskie | 7,347 | 67.83 | 108 |
Sławków | 6,866 | 36.67 | 187 |
Total | 2,773,751 | 2,467.74 | 1,146 |
See also
References
- "Study on Urban Functions (Project 1.4.3)" Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine - European Spatial Planning Observation Network, 2007
- Demographia.com – World Urban Areas, 2012
- (in English) "Investment areas in the Silesian Agglomeration" Archived 2012-03-05 at the Wayback Machine - Metropolis.pl, Katowice 2006
- (in Polish) Funkcje Metropolitalne Pięciu Stolic Województw Wschodnich Archived 2010-04-15 at the Wayback Machine
- (in Polish) "Społeczne i polityczne zróżnicowanie aglomeracji w Polsce" – Paweł Swianiewicz, Urszula Klimska Archived 2009-01-24 at the Wayback Machine; University of Warsaw 2005
- "The Principal Agglomerations of the World" - citypopulation.de
- (in Polish and English) Powierzchnia i ludność w przekroju terytorialnym w 2008 Archived 2009-04-07 at the Wayback Machine – Central Statistical Office in Poland
- "CityProfiles: Katowice". The Urban Audit. Archived from the original on 29 February 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2012.
- "The Influence of a Metropolis on Regional Development in Poland" - Kazimierz Fiedorowicz, Jacek Fiedorowicz; Częstochowa University of Technology
- World Urbanization Prospects, Urban Agglomerations 2003 – United Nations – Department of Economic and Social Affairs / Population Division, The 2003 Revision
- (in Polish) "Koncepcja przestrzennego zagospodarowania kraju" Archived 2010-03-31 at the Wayback Machine – Ministry of Regional Development, 2003
- "Population by sex and age groups on 1 January" - Eurostat, 2012
- www.worldatlas.com
- article about Upper Silesian Industrial Region coinciding with the Katowice urban area
- (in Polish) "Górnośląski Okręg Przemysłowy" Archived 2014-07-14 at the Wayback Machine - PWN Encyclopedia
- "Wybrane problemy rozwoju i rewitalizacji miast: aspekty poznawcze i praktyczne" - Jerzy Parysek and Alexander Tölle, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań 2008, p. 34-35, ISBN 978-83-61320-33-3