James R. Allen

General James Rodgers Allen (November 17, 1925 August 11, 1992) was commander in chief of the Military Airlift Command, with headquarters at Scott Air Force Base, Illinois,[1]

James R. Allen
General James R. Allen
Born(1925-11-17)November 17, 1925
Louisville, Kentucky, United States
DiedAugust 11, 1992(1992-08-11) (aged 66)
Prince George's County, Maryland, United States
Place of burial
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service/branchUnited States Air Force
Years of service1948-1983
RankGeneral
Commands heldSuperintendent, U.S. Air Force Academy
Military AIrlift Command
Battles/warsKorean War
Vietnam War
AwardsDefense Distinguished Service Medal
Air Force Distinguished Service Medal (3)
Legion of Merit (3)

Allen was born in Louisville, Kentucky, on November 17, 1925. Allen graduated from the Louisville Male High School in 1943. In 1943 Allen was accepted into the United States Military Academy in West Point, New York, and graduated in 1948 with a bachelor's degree in military engineering and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the United States Air Force. Upon graduation Allen attended flight training at Randolph Air Force Base. In September 1949 Allen received his pilot wings at Nellis Air Force Base. Upon receiving his wings Allen became part of the 18th Operations Group (18th Fighter Group) and served with them from September 1949 to June 1951. During his time with the 18th Fighter Group Allen served in the Philippines as well as South Korea where he flew the North American P-51 Mustang as well as the Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star.

During the Korean War Allen few combat as part of a Volunteer squadron with the Republic of Korea Air Force. From June to October 1951 Allen served as the aide ro the commander of the Fifth Air Force. Upon his return to the United States in October 1951 Allen became a member of the 71st Fighter Squadron (71st Fighter-Interceptor Squadron) based out of the Pittsburgh International Airport (Greater Pittsburgh Airport). In June 1953 Allen was assigned to the U.S. Military Academy and served as a Company Tactical Officer.

Allen's first European assignment was to Ramstein Air Base Germany from December 1956 to July 1959. During this time he served with the 53rd Fighter Squadron as a flight commander and operations officer. Allen would later serve as the executive officer to the director of plans Headquarters United States Air Force Europe. Upon his return to the United States in 1959 Allen was accepted into the United States Army Command and General Staff College and the following year was assigned to the Directorate of Plans Headquarters United States Air Force Washington, D.C.

In August 1964 Allen was accepted into the Dwight D. Eisenhower School for National Security and Resource Strategy (Industrial College of the Armed Forces). In July 1965 Allen transferred to Eglin Air Force Base where he would activate and commanded the 4th Fighter Squadron (4th Tactical Fighter Squadron). After a shot period of time in that position Allen would go to Cam Ranh Base South Vietnam where he would fly the McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II as the deputy commander of the 12th Flying Training Wing (12th Tactical Fighter Wing).In December 1966 Allen became the deputy commander for operations of the 3615th Pilot Training Wing at Craig Air Force Base.

Allen returned to Air Force Headquarters Washington, D.C., in August 1968 and served as the assistant deputy director for plans. In August 1969 Allen became deputy director for plans and policy in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations of the United States Air Force (Deputy Chief of Staff, Plans and Operations).

While a Planner at the The Pentagon Allen was one of the principal architects of Operation Ivory Coast (Son Tay Raid) a joint Army and Air Force helicopter raid on a North Vietnam camp on November 21, 1970, where 61 American prisoners were believed to be held however no American prisoners were found during the raid as they had been moved to a different camp. A total of 56 Special Forces soldiers 92 Airmen and 28 Aircraft participated in the Raid. No Americans were killed and only two were wounded.

In January 1972 Allen took command of the 19th Air Division Carswell Air Force Base. In August 1972 Allen became the assistant deputy chief of staff for operations,Strategic Air Command (SAC)with headquarters at Offutt Air Force Base. After six months in that position Allen then became deputy chief of staff for operations. In September 1973 Allen became the chief of staff for SAC headquarters. in January 1974 Allen became the special assistant to the Air Force chief of staff Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force.

From August 1 to June 28, 1977, Allen served as the 7th Superintendent of the United States Air Force Academy during his time at the Air Force Academy, Colorado, the first female cadets were accepted. On June 26, 1976, 157 women entered the Academy of which 97 would eventually graduate in 1980.

After his time at the academy, Allen was named chief of staff Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe. In July 1979 Allen became the deputy commander in chief of the United States European Command. Allen assumed his present command in June 1981 when he became commander in chief of the Military Airlift Command , with headquarters at Scott Air Force Base.

In February 1979 the Government of France awarded Allen the French Ordre national du Mérite (National Order of Merit) in the rank of commander. He also received the Order of the Two Niles from the Government of Sudan in November 1980.

He was promoted to the rank of 4-star general on August 1, 1977, with the same date of rank.List of United States Air Force four-star generals

Allen was a command pilot and having flown multiple different types of aircraft including the North American T-6 Texan,North American P-51 Mustang,Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star,North American F-86 Sabre,North American F-100 Super Sabre,McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II,Cessna T-37 Tweet,Northrop T-38 Talon, Boeing B-52 Stratofortress,Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker

Allen retired from the United States Air Force on July 1, 1983, having served for 35 years. Allen passed away due to cancer at the age of 66 on August 11, 1992, at the base hospital on Andrews Air Force Base.

Awards and decorations

US Air Force Command Pilot Badge
Defense Distinguished Service Medal
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Air Force Distinguished Service Medal with two bronze oak leaf clusters
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Legion of Merit with two oak leaf clusters
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Distinguished Flying Cross with oak leaf cluster
Bronze Star
Silver oak leaf cluster
Silver oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Air Medal with eleven oak leaf clusters
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Air Force Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster
Width-44 myrtle green ribbon with width-3 white stripes at the edges and five width-1 stripes down the center; the central white stripes are width-2 apart Army Commendation Medal
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Air Force Presidential Unit Citation with oak leaf cluster
V
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with "V" device and three oak leaf clusters
American Campaign Medal
World War II Victory Medal
Bronze star
Width=44 scarlet ribbon with a central width-4 golden yellow stripe, flanked by pairs of width-1 scarlet, white, Old Glory blue, and white stripes
National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star
Silver star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Korean Service Medal with eight service stars
Bronze star
Bronze star
Vietnam Service Medal with two service stars
Silver oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Air Force Longevity Service Award with silver and two bronze oak leaf clusters
Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon
National Order of Merit (France), Commander
Order of the Two Niles, (Sudan)
Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation
Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Award
United Nations Korea Medal
Vietnam Campaign Medal

Personal life

Allen was married to Kathryn A. Allen. Together, they had a daughter named Katherine Lewis Allen and a son named Jeffrey R. Allen.[2]

References

  1. "General James R. Allen". United States Air Force. 1983. Archived from the original on December 12, 2012. Retrieved June 22, 2009. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. Saxon, Wolfgang (August 15, 1992). "James R. Allen; Led Airlift Unit And Academy". The New York Times.

https://valor.militarytimes.com/hero/45071 JAMES R. ALLEN > Air Force > Biography Display - AF.mil https://www.af.mil/About-Us/Biographies/Display/Article/107821/james-r-allen/ GENERAL JAMES R. ALLEN - Falcon Foundation https://www.falconfoundation.org/Documents/FalconFoundation/Brochures/Allen.pdf

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