James M. Beggs
James Montgomery Beggs (January 9, 1926 โ April 23, 2020) was an American businessman and consultant who served as the 6th Administrator of NASA from 1981 to 1986.
James M. Beggs | |
---|---|
6th Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration | |
In office July 10, 1981 โ December 4, 1985 (de facto) February 26, 1986 (de jure) | |
President | Ronald Reagan |
Preceded by | Robert A. Frosch |
Succeeded by | James C. Fletcher |
Personal details | |
Born | James Montgomery Beggs January 9, 1926 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Died | April 23, 2020 94) Bethesda, Maryland, U.S. | (aged
Spouse | Mary Harrison |
Children | 5 |
Alma mater | United States Naval Academy Harvard University |
Occupation | businessman, consultant, administrator |
Early life and education
James Montgomery Beggs was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on January 9, 1926.[1] He graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1947.[1] After leaving the navy in 1954, he earned a Master of Business Administration from Harvard Business School in 1955.[1]
Career
Beggs served as an executive Vice President and director of General Dynamics.[1] He worked with NASA between 1968 and 1969 as an Associate Administrator of the Office of Advanced Research and Technology.[1] He was an Undersecretary of Transportation from 1969 to 1973.[1] He had served in managerial roles for various such corporations as Summa Corporation, General Dynamics, and Westinghouse prior to his work in NASA.[1]
NASA Administrator
Beggs was appointed by President Ronald Reagan as NASA Administrator on June 1, 1981, and took office on July 10.[1] He served until December 4, 1985, when he took an indefinite leave of absence due to an indictment for contract fraud related to activities alleged by the United States Department of Defense to have taken place prior to his tenure at NASA.[1] This indictment was later dismissed, and the United States Attorney General apologized to Beggs for any embarrassment.[1] Deputy Administrator William Graham took over as Acting Administrator until the appointment of James C. Fletcher, who had previously served as Administrator between 1971 and 1977, to a second term.[1]
Beggs formally resigned on February 26, 1986,[2] in the aftermath of the Challenger disaster.[3] He denied knowledge of the problems related to the disaster, stating that he "had no specific concerns with the joint, the O-rings or the putty".[4]
Personal life and death
Beggs married Mary Harrison, and they had five children.[1] After his NASA career Beggs worked as a consultant from his offices in Bethesda, Maryland,[5] and was involved with the NASA Alumni League and the Potomac Institute for Policy Studies.[1] Beggs died on April 23, 2020, in his Bethesda home of congestive heart failure.[3]
References
- "James M. Beggs". NASA. October 22, 2004. Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
- "Other events: New NASA boss?". Florida Today. March 2, 1986. Retrieved April 26, 2020 โ via Newspapers.com.
- Schudel, Matt (April 25, 2020). "James M. Beggs, NASA administrator in the 1980s, dies at 94". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
- Chapter VI: An Accident Rooted in History. Report of the PRESIDENTIAL COMMISSION on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident (Report). NASA. Retrieved April 26, 2020.
- "Ex-NASA administrator James Beggs dead at 94". Associated Press. April 26, 2020. Retrieved April 27, 2020.
- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: "James M. Beggs". NASA. October 22, 2004. Retrieved April 26, 2020.