Croatian Football Cup
The Hrvatski nogometni kup (English: Croatian football cup), also colloquially known as Rabuzinovo sunce (lit. 'Rabuzin's Sun'), is an annually held football tournament for Croatian football clubs and is the second most important competition in Croatian football after the HNL championship. It is governed by the Croatian Football Federation (HNS) and usually runs from late August to late May. Cup winners automatically qualify for next season's UEFA Europa Conference League, except when cup winners are also Prva HNL champions, in which case their berth in the Europa Conference League goes to the best placed team in the Prva HNL who haven't qualified for the UEFA competitions through their league performance.[1]
Founded | 1992 |
---|---|
Region | Croatia |
Number of teams | 48 |
Qualifier for | UEFA Europa Conference League |
Current champions | Hajduk Split (8th title) |
Most successful club(s) | Dinamo Zagreb (16 titles) |
Television broadcasters | MAX Sport |
Website | Official website |
2023–24 Croatian Cup |
The cup was established in 1992,[2] after Croatian clubs had abandoned the Yugoslav First League and Yugoslav Cup competitions following the breakup of Yugoslavia. As of the most recent 2021–22 season a total of 31 cup seasons were held. The competition has historically been dominated by the two Eternal Derby sides—the most successful club is Dinamo Zagreb (formerly known in the 1990s as HAŠK Građanski and Croatia Zagreb) who appeared in 23 finals and won 16 titles, followed by Hajduk Split who won 8 titles out of 13 finals they appeared in.[3]
Either Dinamo or Hajduk appeared in all but three cup finals (in 1999, 2006 and 2020) and only three other clubs have won the cup—Rijeka (six wins), Inter Zaprešić (one win) and Osijek (one win).[3] Although clubs can qualify for the cup via regional county cups, which are usually contested by second-, third- or fourth-level sides, Uljanik Pula in 2003 was the only team in the history of the competition to have reached the cup final from outside the top level.
Format
Entries
Although in theory any club can take part in the cup, 48 teams enter the competition proper, based on three criteria:[1]
- Top sixteen best-ranked teams according to club coefficient calculated by the Croatian Football Federation which take into account their cup records in the previous five seasons
- Twenty-one club winners of regional cups organised in each of 21 counties of Croatia
- Eleven regional cup finalists, from the top 11 counties with the greatest number of active football clubs registered
Competition system
The 32 clubs which qualify via regional cups always enter in the preliminary round, which consists of 16 single-legged fixtures.[1] In case of a draw at the end of normal time, thirty minutes of extra time is played, and if scores are still level, a penalty shootout is held to determine the winner of the tie.[1] Sixteen winners of the preliminary ties go on to the first round proper (round of 32), where they are joined by the sixteen best-ranked clubs according to cup coefficient (this usually means all First League clubs and a handful of best-ranked lower level teams). Round of 32 (R1) and round of 16 (R2) are also played as single-legged fixtures. Until the 2014–15 season, from the quarter-finals onward, the competition employed a two-legged tie format, with winners progressing through on aggregate score. Since 2015–16, quarter-finals are also played as single-legged fixtures and, since 2017–18, the same applies for semi-finals. In case the score is still level at the end of regular time, extra time is played. If the score remains level after extra time, a penalty shootout takes place to determine tie winners.[1] With the exception of 1997 and 1999 finals, all finals were also played as two-legged fixtures until the rules were most recently changed for the 2014–15 season and a single-match final was made permanent.[4]
Croatian club cup coefficient
Clubs are awarded points for participation in specific round of the Cup. There are two exceptions in awarding points, first is clubs from preliminary round doesn't receive any points and second is a final where winner receives double of runner up. Points are summed through the season and added to five year ranking.[5]
Round | Awarded clubs | Points[6] |
---|---|---|
Preliminary round | 16 | 0 |
First round | 16 | 1 |
Second round | 8 | 2 |
Quarter-finals | 4 | 4 |
Semi-finals | 2 | 8 |
Runner up | 1 | 16 |
Winner | 1 | 32 |
Points used in this ranking will be used for qualification for the 2024–25 season and seeding for the season 2023–24.[7]
Rank | Club | 2018−19 | 2019–20 | 2020–21 | 2021−22 | 2022–23 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rijeka | 63 | 63 | 15 | 31 | 3 | 175 |
2 | Hajduk Split | 7 | 3 | 7 | 63 | 63 | 143 |
3 | Dinamo Zagreb | 31 | 7 | 63 | 7 | 15 | 123 |
4 | Osijek | 15 | 15 | 7 | 15 | 7 | 59 |
5 | Lokomotiva | 7 | 31 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 55 |
6 | Slaven Belupo | 7 | 15 | 7 | 7 | 15 | 51 |
7 | Istra 1961 | 3 | 3 | 31 | 7 | 3 | 47 |
8 | Šibenik | 3 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 31 | 47 |
9 | Gorica | 7 | 15 | 15 | 3 | 40 | |
10 | Inter Zaprešić (defunct) | 15 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 25 |
11 | Varaždin | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 15 |
12 | Rudeš | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 14 | |
13 | Vinogradar | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 13 |
14 | BSK Bijelo Brdo | 3 | 3 | 7 | 13 | ||
15 | Oriolik | 1 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 12 | |
16 | Mladost Ždralovi | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 | ||
17 | Zadar | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 | ||
18 | Belišće | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 | ||
19 | Split | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
20 | Zagreb | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | |
21 | Rudar Labin | 3 | 3 | 6 | |||
22 | Cibalia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
23 | Kurilovec | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | ||
24 | GOŠK Dubrovnik | 1 | 3 | 4 | |||
25 | Bjelovar | 1 | 3 | 4 | |||
26 | Opatija | 3 | 3 | ||||
27 | Zelina | 3 | 3 | ||||
28 | Jadran LP | 3 | 3 | ||||
29 | Marsonia | 3 | 3 | ||||
30 | Krk | 3 | 3 | ||||
31 | Bednja | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
32 | Primorac Biograd | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
33 | Nedelišće | 3 | 3 | ||||
34 | Sesvete | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
35 | Novigrad | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
36 | Nehaj | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
37 | Karlovac 1919 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
38 | Vuteks Sloga | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
39 | Međimurje | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
40 | Sloga NG | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
41 | Jadran Poreč | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
42 | Croatia Zmijavci | 1 | 1 | ||||
43 | Zagora Unešić | 1 | 1 | ||||
44 | Slavonija Požega | 1 | 1 | ||||
45 | Pitomača | 1 | 1 | ||||
46 | Orijent 1919 | 1 | 1 | ||||
47 | Dugopolje | 1 | 1 | ||||
48 | Rudar Mursko Središće | 1 | 1 | ||||
49 | Graničar Županja | 1 | 1 | ||||
50 | Polet SMnM | 1 | 1 | ||||
51 | Crikvenica | 1 | 1 | ||||
52 | Gaj Mače | 1 | 1 | ||||
53 | Ferdinandovac | 1 | 1 | ||||
54 | Dilj | 1 | 1 | ||||
55 | Mladost Petrinja | 1 | 1 | ||||
56 | Hrvace | 1 | 1 | ||||
57 | Buje | 1 | 1 | ||||
58 | Vukovar '91 | 1 | 1 | ||||
59 | Slavija Pleternica | 1 | 1 | ||||
60 | Sloga Mravince | 1 | 1 | ||||
61 | Križevci | 1 | 1 | ||||
62 | Zagorec | 1 | 1 | ||||
63 | Vrapče | 1 | 1 | ||||
64 | Bistra | 1 | 1 | ||||
65 | Tehničar Cvetkovec | 1 | 1 | ||||
66 | Borinci | 1 | 1 | ||||
67 | Moslavina | 1 | 1 | ||||
68 | Papuk Orahovica | 1 | 1 | ||||
69 | Grobničan | 1 | 1 | ||||
70 | Dubrava | 1 | 1 | ||||
71 | Solin | 1 | 1 |
Seeding for 2023−24 Cup[8] |
List of winners
Key
(R) | Replay |
Two-legged tie | |
* | Match went to extra time |
† | Match decided by a penalty shoot-out (from 2015 after extra time) |
‡ | Winning team won The Double |
Italics | Team from outside the top level of Croatian football |
List of winners
Results by team
Club | Winners | Last final won | Runners-up | Last final lost |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dinamo Zagreb[A] | 16 | 2021 | 7 | 2019 |
Hajduk Split | 8 | 2023 | 5 | 2018 |
Rijeka | 6 | 2020 | 2 | 2022 |
Osijek | 1 | 1999 | 1 | 2012 |
Inter Zaprešić[B] | 1 | 1992 | 0 | — |
Varaždin[C] | 0 | — | 6 | 2011 |
Slaven Belupo[E] | 0 | — | 2 | 2016 |
Lokomotiva | 0 | — | 2 | 2020 |
Istra 1961[D] | 0 | — | 2 | 2021 |
Šibenik | 0 | — | 2 | 2023 |
NK Zagreb | 0 | — | 1 | 1997 |
Cibalia | 0 | — | 1 | 1999 |
RNK Split | 0 | — | 1 | 2015 |
Winning managers
By individual
Rank | Name | Winners | Club(s) | Winning Years |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ivan Katalinić | 2 |
Hajduk Split | 1993, 1995 |
Zlatko Kranjčar | 2 |
Croatia Zagreb | 1996, 1998 | |
Ilija Lončarević | 2 |
Inker Zaprešić, Dinamo Zagreb | 1992, 2001 | |
Stanko Poklepović | 2 |
Osijek, Hajduk Split | 1999, 2010 | |
Zoran Mamić | 2 |
Dinamo Zagreb | 2015, 2016 | |
Matjaž Kek | 2 |
Rijeka | 2014, 2017 | |
Footnotes
- A. ^ Originally called Dinamo Zagreb, the club was renamed "HAŠK Građanski" in 1992, and then again "Croatia Zagreb" in the winter break of the 1992–93 season. The club reverted to its original name in February 2000.
- B. ^ Inter Zaprešić was known by its sponsored name "Inker Zaprešić" (sometimes spelled "INKER") from 1991 to 2003.
- C. ^ Varaždin were known as "Varteks" from 1958 to 2010.
- D. ^ Istra 1961 was formerly known as "Uljanik Pula" (before 2003), "Pula 1856" (2003–05), "Pula Staro Češko" (2005–06), and "NK Pula" (2006–07) before adopting their current name in 2007. They are not to be confused with their cross-city rivals NK Istra.
- E. ^ Slaven Belupo based in Koprivnica were formerly known as "Slaven" until 1992. From 1992 to 1994 they were called "Slaven Bilokalnik" before adopting their current name for sponsorship reasons. Since UEFA does not approve sponsored club names, the club is listed as "Slaven Koprivnica" in European competitions and on UEFA's website.
- F. ^ Vahid Halilhodžić was in charge of Dinamo Zagreb in the first leg of 2011 Croatian Football Cup Final.
References
- "Propozicije završnog dijela natjecanja za hrvatski nogometni kup" (PDF). Glasnik HNS-a (in Croatian). Croatian Football Federation. 5 August 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 26 August 2010.
- "Varteks target cup triumph". UEFA. 1 May 2002. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
- Stokkermans, Karel (7 May 2010). "Croatia - Cup Finals". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
- Puric, Bojan (7 February 2000). "Croatian Cup 1992–1999 - All Finals". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 26 August 2010.
- "PROPOZICIJE ZAVRŠNOG DIJELA NATJECANJA ZA HRVATSKI NOGOMETNI KUP" (PDF) (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2020.
- "GLASNIK" (PDF) (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 July 2014.
- "Hrvatski kup - Hrvatski nogometni savez".
- "GLASNIK 2020" (PDF) (in Croatian).
External links
- Croatian Football Cup results at Sportnet.hr (in Croatian)
- Cup at UEFA
- League321.com - National cup results.