Havelterberg
Havelterberg is a village in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It lies on the border of the municipalities Meppel and Westerveld, and lies about 21 km west of Hoogeveen.
Havelterberg | |
|---|---|
Village | |
 Landscape near Havelterberg | |
 The town centre (dark green) and the statistical district (light green) of Havelterberg in the municipality of Westerveld. | |
  Havelterberg Location in the Netherlands  Havelterberg Havelterberg (Netherlands) | |
| Coordinates: 52°46′30″N 6°11′7″E | |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Province | Drenthe |
| Municipality | Meppel, Westerveld |
| Area | |
| • Total | 0.51 km2 (0.20 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 11 m (36 ft) |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
| • Total | 200 |
| • Density | 390/km2 (1,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 7974[1] |
| Dialing code | 0521 |
History
The village was first mentioned in 1844 as Havelterberg, and means "hill belonging to Havelte. The name is used both for the village and the hill.[3] Havelterberg has place name signs.[4]
Between 1964 and 1989, there was an American military base at Havelterberg. It contained munition depot of NATO. Only the watchtower has remained. It used to be the site of frequent anti-nuclear demonstrations, because tactical nuclear weapons were suspected to be present at the base.[5][4]
Dolmen
There are two hunebedden (dolmen) in Havelterberg. D53 is the second largest dolmen of the Netherlands. It spans nearly 18 metres (59 ft), and contains 9 capstones and 21 side stones. It used to have a beautiful ring of 40 stones. There were still 24 left in 1918 when Albert Egges van Giffen researched the dolmen. Nowadays, there are only 10 left. All the stones have been put back in there place in 1918. The cellar contained the largest amount of artefacts of any dolmen. In 1945, the German authorities wanted to remove the stones, because it was a clear marker for enemy aircraft. Van Giffen persuaded the Germans to bury the stones, and there were placed back in their original position in 1949.[6]
D54 is located nearby and they can almost be considered twins. There are six capstones, however one is missing.[7]
Gallery
Bomb crater at Havelterberg
The hunehuis
Hunebed (dolmen) D53
Hunebed (dolmen) D54
References
- "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
Stats are for Westerveld only
- "Postcodetool for 7974HA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
- "Havelterberg - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 April 2022.
- "Havelterberg". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 April 2022.
- "Militaire wachttoren in Darp". In Westerveld (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 April 2022.
- "D53 bij Havelte (Havelterberg)". Hunebedden (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 April 2022.
- "D54 bij Havelte (Havelterberg)". Hunebedden (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 April 2022.
