Hòa Bình (city)

Hòa Bình (Vietnamese: [hʷâː ɓîŋ̟] ) is a city in Vietnam. It is the capital of Hòa Bình Province, and is located 76 kilometres from Hanoi and 5 kilometres from the Đà River.[3] The Battle of Hòa Bình was fought around the city from 1951 to 1952 during the First Indochina War.
Hòa Bình Dam, the largest hydroelectric dam in Vietnam until the 2012 completion of the Son La Dam, and also the largest in Southeast Asia,[4] is located near the city. It was built by means of finances and experts from the Soviet Union.

Hòa Bình
Thành phố Hòa Bình
Hòa Bình City
Interactive map outlining Hòa Bình City
Hòa Bình is located in Vietnam
Hòa Bình
Hòa Bình
Location of Hòa Bình in Vietnam
Coordinates: 20°48′48″N 105°20′18″E
Country Vietnam
ProvinceHòa Bình
Subdivision12 wards and 7 rural communes [1]
Area
  Total348.65 km2 (134.61 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)[2]
  Total135,718
  Density390/km2 (1,000/sq mi)
ClimateCwa

Demographics

As of 2019, the city had a population of 135,718,[2] covering an area of 348.65 km2 .

Administrative divisions

Hòa Bình City is divided into 19 commune-level sub-divisions, including 12 wards (Dân Chủ, Đồng Tiến, Hữu Nghị, Kỳ Sơn, Phương Lâm, Quỳnh Lâm, Tân Hòa, Tân Thịnh, Thái Bình, Thịnh Lang, Thống Nhất, Trung Minh) and 7 rural communes ( Độc Lập, Hòa Bình, Hợp Thành, Mông Hóa, Quang Tiến, Thịnh Minh, Yên Mông).

Climate

Climate data for Hòa Bình
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 35.4
(95.7)
36.8
(98.2)
38.8
(101.8)
41.1
(106.0)
42.5
(108.5)
41.8
(107.2)
40.7
(105.3)
39.1
(102.4)
37.8
(100.0)
37.5
(99.5)
36.5
(97.7)
33.2
(91.8)
42.5
(108.5)
Average high °C (°F) 20.6
(69.1)
21.9
(71.4)
24.9
(76.8)
29.4
(84.9)
32.9
(91.2)
33.9
(93.0)
33.6
(92.5)
32.8
(91.0)
31.7
(89.1)
29.2
(84.6)
26.1
(79.0)
22.6
(72.7)
28.3
(82.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 16.5
(61.7)
18.0
(64.4)
20.9
(69.6)
24.8
(76.6)
27.5
(81.5)
28.7
(83.7)
28.6
(83.5)
28.1
(82.6)
27.0
(80.6)
24.5
(76.1)
21.1
(70.0)
17.8
(64.0)
23.6
(74.5)
Average low °C (°F) 14.0
(57.2)
15.6
(60.1)
18.4
(65.1)
21.8
(71.2)
24.0
(75.2)
25.4
(77.7)
25.5
(77.9)
25.2
(77.4)
24.1
(75.4)
21.4
(70.5)
18.1
(64.6)
14.8
(58.6)
20.7
(69.3)
Record low °C (°F) 1.9
(35.4)
5.0
(41.0)
7.2
(45.0)
11.1
(52.0)
10.2
(50.4)
18.6
(65.5)
19.6
(67.3)
22.1
(71.8)
16.1
(61.0)
10.8
(51.4)
5.1
(41.2)
2.0
(35.6)
1.9
(35.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 20.5
(0.81)
14.9
(0.59)
35.1
(1.38)
95.5
(3.76)
244.0
(9.61)
269.8
(10.62)
310.6
(12.23)
325.0
(12.80)
285.5
(11.24)
183.9
(7.24)
55.0
(2.17)
17.2
(0.68)
1,857.1
(73.11)
Average rainy days 8.6 9.2 11.5 14.0 18.1 18.2 18.9 18.4 14.2 11.5 7.4 5.8 155.9
Average relative humidity (%) 83.4 83.7 84.1 83.7 82.1 82.2 83.5 85.0 84.9 84.1 82.6 81.8 83.4
Mean monthly sunshine hours 87.2 69.7 73.4 121.7 183.4 170.3 181.4 174.3 172.6 158.3 140.1 122.3 1,654.7
Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology[5]

References


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