Great Fatherland Party

Great Fatherland Party (GFP or PVO; Russian: Партия Великое Отечество; ПВО; Partiya Velikoye Otechestvo, PVO) is a Russian political party founded on 12 April 2013. The party leader and one of its founders is the writer and publicist Nikolai Starikov.

Great Fatherland Party
Партия Великое Отечество
AbbreviationPVO (English)
ПВО (Russian)
LeaderAndrey Zavyalov
FoundersNikolai Starikov
Igor Ashmanov
FoundedApril 12, 2013 (2013-04-12)
DissolvedMarch 19, 2020 (2020-03-19)
Preceded byTrade Union of Russian Citizens
Merged intoFor Truth
Succeeded byRussian Party of Socialism Today
Patriots of Great Fatherland
Headquarters34th Building, Korablestroiteley Street, St. Petersburg, Russia. 199397
NewspaperKontrudar (Counterattack)
Youth wingYouth Wing of PVO
Membership (2016)50,000
IdeologyConservatism
National conservatism
Russian nationalism
Centrism
Political positionCentre-right to right-wing
National affiliationAll-Russia People's Front
Colours  Red
Slogan"For us, Russia is greater than the world!"
(Russian: "Для нас Россия больше мира!")
Party flag
Website
партиявеликоеотечество.рф

In 2016, the Party of the Great Fatherland declared its intention to participate in the elections for Russian regional parliaments, contesting seats in St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, Kaliningrad Oblast, Perm Krai, and Republic of Mordovia.[1]

The Russian abbreviation for the party name is ПВО (PVO), which also stands for anti-aircraft warfare (Russian: Противовоздушная оборона), so the party uses this fact for explanation of its goals: the party protects Russia as does anti-aircraft warfare and neither can be used for aggression.

In March 2020, the party was liquidated by a decision of the Supreme Court of Russia.[2]

History

In April 2012 Nikolai Starikov together with Igor Ashmanov, the founder of IT-company "Ashmanov & Partners", created the party "New Great Russia".[3] On April 12, 2013 the Ministry of Justice of Russia registered the party under the name "Great Fatherland Party".[4] The change in name was because the Ministry of Justice judged it to be too similar to the names of already registered parties and refused to register it.

Participation in regional and local elections

In 2014, the party filed an application to participate in the elections to the State Council of Crimea, but was refused registration in connection with failure to provide required documents.[5]

As stated on the official website, as of June 1, 2016 representatives of the party won in two local elections and head of the local Executive authorities in the village of Energetik (Orenburg Oblast)[6] and the settlement of Znamensk (Kaliningrad Oblast).[7]

In the municipal elections in St. Petersburg in 2014, the party won 7 seats.[8]

Participation in federal elections

In 2016, the Great Fatherland Party had intended to take part in the elections to the State Duma. However, on 12 August 2016 the Central Election Commission refused to register the party list in the elections to the State Duma on the basis of exceeding the percentage of invalid signatures.[9] 8 September 2016 the Great Fatherland Party signed an agreement of collaboration with Rodina party.[10]

Leadership

Chairmen of the party
  1. Nikolai Starikov (2013—2018)
  2. Andrey Zavyalov (since 2018)

Current Presidium of the Central Committee

The Presidium of the Central Committee of the Party of the Great Fatherland:[11]

  • Andrey Zavyalov — Chairman
  • Yevgeny Zlobin — Co-chair
  • Andrey Karasyov — Co-chair
  • Vladimir Obozny — Co-chair
  • Pavel Chirkunov — Co-chair

References
  1. Допуск ПВО к участию в выборах зависит от вашей подписи
  2. "Партия «Великое Отечество» ликвидирована решением Верховного Суда РФ" (in Russian). Kommersant. March 25, 2020. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  3. АШМАНОВ СТРОИТ "НОВУЮ ВЕЛИКУЮ РОССИЮ"
  4. "Зарегистрирована Всероссийская политическая партия "Партия Великое Отечество"" (in Russian). RG.ru. April 23, 2013. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  5. За места в Госсовете Крыма будут бороться 12 партий
  6. "Первый мэр от ПВО выбран в Оренбургской области". Archived from the original on 2015-11-04. Retrieved 2020-01-02.
  7. Член Партии Великое Отечество стал мэром Знаменска
  8. Глава Горизбиркома Петербурга озвучил официальные итоги муниципальных выборов
  9. ЦИК отказал в регистрации на выборах в Госдуму партии "Великое отечество"
  10. ПВО и партия «Родина» подписали предварительное соглашение о взаимодействии на выборах | Партия Великое Отечество (in Russian)
  11. Leadership
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