Fluoroacetyl chloride

Fluoroacetyl chloride is an acyl chloride.

Fluoroacetyl chloride
Skeletal formula
Skeletal formula
Ball-and-stick model
Ball-and-stick model
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Fluoroacetyl chloride
Other names
2-Fluoroacetyl chloride
Fluoroethanoyl chloride
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.022
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C2H2ClFO/c3-2(5)1-4/h1H2 ☒N
    Key: ZBHDTYQJAQDBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C2H2ClFO/c3-2(5)1-4/h1H2
    Key: ZBHDTYQJAQDBIH-UHFFFAOYAI
  • FCC(Cl)=O
Properties
C2H2ClFO
Molar mass 96.49 g·mol−1
Boiling point 70 to 71 °C (158 to 160 °F; 343 to 344 K) at 755 mmHg[1]
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamond
4
1
2
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

In 1948, William E. Truce of Purdue University described a synthesis of fluoroacetyl chloride which was undertaken "because of its potential value for introducing the group, —COCH2F, into organic molecules."[1] In this synthesis, he reacted sodium fluoroacetate with phosphorus pentachloride to obtain the desired compound.

See also

References
  1. Truce, William E. (August 1948). "The Preparation of Fluoroacetyl Chloride". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 70 (88): 2828. doi:10.1021/ja01188a524.


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