Equestrian at the 2008 Summer Olympics

A Japanese competitor in dressage at the Games

6 sets of medals were awarded in the following events:

• individual dressage
• team dressage
• individual jumping
• team jumping
• individual eventing
• team eventing

Each event has its own qualification rules, but generally rely on FEI rankings.

Appointment of officials was as follows:[2]

Dressage

• Gotthilf Riexinger (Ground Jury President)
• Jean-Michel Roudier (Ground Jury Member)
• Ghislain Fouarge (Ground Jury Member)
• Leif Törnblad (Ground Jury Member)
• Gary Rockwell (Ground Jury Member)
• Minako Furuoka-Hashimoto (Ground Jury Member)
• Barnabas Mandi (Ground Jury Member)
• Mariëtte Withages (Technical Delegate)

Jumping

• Rogier van Iersel (Ground Jury President)
• David M. Distler (Ground Jury Member)
• Jean-Loup Caplain (Ground Jury Member)
• Won-Oh Park (Ground Jury Member)
• Olaf Petersen (Technical Delegate)

Eventing

• Martin Plewa (Ground Jury President)
• Marilyn Payne (Ground Jury Member)
• Christian Landolt (Ground Jury Member)
• Giuseppe Della Chiesa (Technical Delegate)
• Andrew Griffiths (Technical Delegate Assistant)

All times are Hong Kong Time (UTC+8).

A spectator area and water jump in the eventing portion of the Games

The equestrian competitions were held apart from the main games in Hong Kong, which is a separate member to the IOC. This was because Hong Kong has established a huge horse racing industry since its British colonial days; therefore, strict quarantine measures for horses have been well established in the region, and were likely to result in fewer problems with equine disease than other cities in mainland China. Additionally, there were already some stabling sites for horses within Hong Kong, hence less construction was needed to facilitate the equestrian sports required by the Olympics.

There were two main equestrian venues: Hong Kong Sports Institute (adjacent to Sha Tin Racecourse) and the Beas River Country Club. The Sports Institute held the main competition arena, which included an 80 × 100 meter stadium will all-weather footing and seating for 18,000. The Beas River Country Club was the site of the cross-country phase of eventing, which was held on the golf course.

An Irish competitor in eventing at the Games

Hong Kong is known to have hot and humid weather with typhoons being common.[3] This includes a mean air temperature of 28.4 °C (83.1 °F) with 82% humidity, making it even more inclement than Athens (mean temperature of 27.6 °C (81.6 °F), humidity 48%) and Atlanta (26 °C (78 °F), 75% humidity).

Some competitors made it clear that they believed that it would be unfair to work their horses in such weather. Swiss dressage rider Sylvia Ikle was one such rider,[4] and the Swiss decided not to send a dressage team because they would have had little chance of success without her.[5]

To combat the heat, the horses were transported from the airport in Hong Kong to the stabling facilities in air-conditioned vans. The stables are all air-conditioned as well, at a temperature of 20 °C (68 °F). For the first time in history, there was also an indoor arena for training that was also air-conditioned. Misting fans were placed under tents at both venues to cool off horses that worked outside. There were also vast quantities of ice water available. There was a veterinary clinic on site, which tested the horses' urine several times to ensure they were all properly hydrated.

The cross-country course was also designed with a shorter, alternate route to be used if the heat and humidity warranted it. The show jumping was held under lights at night to avoid the heat. The footing is made of high tensile fibers and quartz sand, which has a great ability to absorb water, so that any rain should have minimal effect on the footing used for dressage and show jumping competitions.

Denis Lynch and Latinus in show jumping

The show jumping courses (both Grand Prix and the eventing stadium phase) were designed by Leopoldo Palacios of Venezuela and Steve Stephens of the USA. Michael Etherington-Smith of Great Britain designed the cross-country course.

More than 200 horses from 41 nations competed.

• Dressage: 13 teams of 3 riders each, and 10 individuals.
• Eventing: 5 riders per team, with only 3 scores counting.

• Equestrian at the 2008 Summer Paralympics

• Beijing 2008
• Beijing 2008 Equestrian
• Federation Equestre Internationale
• FEI Official Competition Timetable

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Equestrian sports at the 2008 Summer Olympics.

• Latest Equestrian News & Results from Beijing 2008
• Equestrian – Official Results Book