Elvira Hancock
Elvira Hancock is a fictional character in the 1983 American crime drama film Scarface, portrayed by Michelle Pfeiffer. This proved to be her breakthrough role.[1] She is the mistress of Frank Lopez (Robert Loggia) and after his death, becomes the wife of Tony Montana (Al Pacino).
Elvira Hancock | |
---|---|
First appearance | Scarface (1983) |
Created by | Oliver Stone |
Portrayed by | Michelle Pfeiffer |
In-universe information | |
Nickname | Elvie |
Occupation | Housewife |
Spouse | Tony Montana (widowed) |
Nationality | American |
Affiliation | Frank Lopez Tony Montana Manny Ribera |
Birthplace | Baltimore, Maryland, U.S. |
Casting
Before Michelle Pfeiffer was cast as Elvira Hancock, Geena Davis, Carrie Fisher and Sharon Stone unsuccessfully auditioned for the part,[2] and actresses Rosanna Arquette, Melanie Griffith and Kim Basinger turned it down. Kelly McGillis and Sigourney Weaver were also considered.[3] Initially, Al Pacino and director Brian De Palma did not want Pfeiffer to play Hancock as her only major film role up to that point had been a comedic role in the flop Grease 2.[4] Pacino and De Palma instead wanted Glenn Close to play the role, but producer Martin Bregman fought for her inclusion.[5][6]
Michelle Pfeiffer's agent called Bregman and requested him to pay for her transportation from Los Angeles to New York City. Bregman refused and Pfeiffer reached the audition theater on the West Side of Manhattan by her own means. Bregman said in a later interview that, after the audition, he was sure that she would get the part playing Hancock.[7] Pfeiffer said that she spent much of the shoot hungry, as she had lost a significant amount of weight to play the role of a coke-addict and "couldn't eat" lest she gain it back.[8]
Character biography
Not much is known about Elvira Hancock's past other than that she was born in Baltimore, Maryland. After leaving Baltimore, she headed to Miami in search of her biological father. She took work as a waitress in a club called the Babylon Club, where she met drug lord Frank Lopez. Soon after, Frank offered her a job as a secretary for Lopez Motors.
There, she and Frank fell in love with the two eventually getting married. Somewhere along the way, their marriage began to wane after Elvira became heavily addicted to cocaine. Tony Montana, a Cuban refugee who finds work with Lopez, takes an immediate liking to Elvira, and attempts to win her over. At first Elvira wants nothing to do with Tony, seeing him as a nuisance. After Tony begins to amass more power within the drug world he promises her that he will treat her better than Lopez. Realizing that she has developed feelings for him, Tony asks Elvira to marry him. Despite wanting to, she declines as she is still legally married to Lopez. Soon after Tony executes Lopez after he hired a failed hit on his life, allowing the two get married soon after.
As Tony consolidates more power, Elvira becomes increasingly more detached from reality. Their relationships also begins to deteriorate due to Elvira's drug addiction and Tony's never-ending obsession with money and power. While at dinner, an intoxicated Tony chastises her for her rampant cocaine usage which leads to a furious argument between the two. At this time, Tony reveals that Elvira is infertile, permanently souring their marriage and holding a grudge against her for it. This comes to a head as Tony attempts to assault Elvira only to be held back by Manny. Elvira collects herself and says one final insult to Tony before leaving him for good.
Reception and legacy
Critic Roger Ebert wrote "that [Montana] must have [Hancock] is clear, but what he intends to do with her is not; there is no romance between them, no joy [...] she's along for the drugs".[9] Vincent Canby felt that for her role, "[Pfeiffer] would not be easily forgotten".[10] Susan C. Boyd labels her as "the token cultural symbol of Western male capitalist success".[11]
In his review of Scarface for Texas Monthly, James Wolcott likens her to the "white-satin molls" portrayed by actress Jean Harlow. Pointing towards the lack of romance between Montana and Hancock, he notes that both are "travelling along parallel lines of toot".[12] Sherrie A. Inness compares her to Poppy in the 1932 Scarface and points out that though Montana and Hancock get married, this "hardly uplifts her character". She describes her as an "embittered drug addict with the self-esteem of an empty bullet casing" and a "complainer".[13]
Amy Adams spoofed Hancock in the Saturday Night Live episode "A Very Cuban Christmas", aired December 20, 2014.[14] In 2011, model Kate Bock appeared as the character in the music video for the song "Jack Sparrow" by comedy troupe The Lonely Island.[15]
The character is noted particularly for her costumes, designed by Patricia Norris.[16][17] In 2006, Gwen Stefani adopted a look inspired by Hancock.[18] AskMen has ranked her 3rd in its Top 10 Outlaw Girlfriends list.[19]
When a remake of Scarface was announced in 2015, a Bustle magazine article chose Jennifer Lawrence for playing Hancock in the newer version of the film.[20]
References
- Bibby, Patricia (October 10, 1993). "Innocence lost : Actress overcoming her skeptical tendencies". Lawrence Journal-World. Lawrence, Kansas. p. 23. Retrieved August 19, 2015 – via Google News Archive.
- Anastasia, George; Macnow, Glen; Pistone, Joe (2011). The Ultimate Book of Gangster Movies: Featuring the 100 Greatest Gangster Films of All Time. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Running Press. p. 87. ISBN 978-0-7624-4154-9.
- "15 Things You (Probably) Didn't Know About Scarface". ShortList. Archived from the original on October 27, 2013. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- Maslin, Janet. Movie Review: Grease 2 (1982): More Grease, The New York Times, 11 June 1982. Archived October 8, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- Miller, Julie (August 24, 2011). "Al Pacino Did Not Want Michelle Pfeiffer For Scarface and 8 Other Revelations About the Gangster Classic". Movieline. Archived from the original on December 8, 2013. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- "Pacino picked Close for Pfeiffer's Scarface role". Daily Express. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- Priggé, Steven (2004). Movie Moguls Speak: Interviews with Top Film Producers. McFarland. p. 123. ISBN 978-0-7864-1929-6.
- Kurtz, Jason (June 4, 2012). "Michelle Pfeiffer on her role in "Scarface": "I was hungry ... I was playing a coke-addict and I couldn't eat"". CNN. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- Ebert, Roger (September 28, 2003). "Montana's 'Scarface' Character Has Inspired Countless Others". The Victoria Advocate. Victoria, Texas. p. 18. Retrieved August 19, 2015 – via Google News Archive.
- Canby, Vincent (January 15, 1984). "Violent Scarface' Avoids 'Godfather's' Sentiment". Lawrence Journal-World. Lawrence, Kansas. p. 18. Retrieved August 19, 2015 – via Google News Archive.
- Boyd, Susan C. (2009). Hooked: Drug War Films in Britain, Canada, and the United States. University of Toronto Press. p. 157. ISBN 978-1-4426-1017-0.
- Wolcott, James (January 1984). "The Godfather Goes Slumming". Texas Monthly. 12 (1): 136–138. ISSN 0148-7736.
- Inness, Sherrie A. (2004). Action Chicks: New Images of Tough Women in Popular Culture. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 215. ISBN 978-1-4039-8124-0.
- "Episodes". Saturday Night Live. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- "Kate Bock Is Sports Illustrated Rookie Of The Year 2013". The Huffington Post. New York. March 11, 2013. Retrieved July 2, 2013.
- "Michelle Pfeiffer's 'Scarface' Fashion Left An Indelible Mark". Huffington Post. April 29, 2013. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- Fisher, Lauren (April 24, 2015). "The '80s Films That Every Fashion Girl Should Watch". Harper's Bazaar. Retrieved August 23, 2015.
- Collis, Clark (November 22, 2006). "Holla Back". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- "Elvira Hancock". AskMen. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- Foy, Kenya (March 19, 2015). "A 'Scarface' Remake Is In The Works & Here's Who Needs To Star In The Movie's Legendary Roles". Bustle. Retrieved August 23, 2015.
Further reading
- Bogue, Ronald (Winter 1993). "De Palma's Postmodern" Scarface" and the Simulacrum of Class". Criticism. Detroit, Michigan: Wayne State University Press. 35 (1): 115–129. JSTOR 23113595.
- Hodgson, David S. J.; Mylonas, Eric (2006). Scarface: The World is Yours: Prima Official Game Guide. Prima Games. ISBN 978-0-7615-5050-1.
- McAvennie, Michael (2007). Say Hello to My Little Friend!: The Quotable Scarface (TM). Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4165-6846-9.
- Pape, Alexander Christian (2010). Drogen in den Filmen "Scarface" und "Maria, llena eres de gracia": Mediale Darstellung, Problemvermittlung und gesellschaftliche Hintergründe [Drugs in the films "Scarface" and "Maria, llena eres de gracia": multimedia presentation, problem mediation and social backgrounds] (in German). GRIN Verlag. ISBN 978-3-640-75514-1.
- Stevenson, Damian (2015). Scarface: The Ultimate Guide. Lulu.com. ISBN 978-1-329-30523-6.
- Tucker, Ken (2008). Scarface Nation: The Ultimate Gangster Movie and How It Changed America. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-1-4299-9329-6.