Elstra
Elstra (German: [ˈɛlstʁaː] ⓘ) or Halštrow (Upper Sorbian) is a town in the district of Bautzen, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the river Schwarze Elster, 6 kilometres southeast of Kamenz, and 34 kilometres northeast of Dresden. The name "Elstra" stems from the river Schwarze Elster, which rises in the district Kindisch.
| Elstra/Halštrow  | |
|---|---|
|  Town hall | |
|  Coat of arms | |
| Location of Elstra/Halštrow  within Bautzen   district  | |
|   Elstra/Halštrow    Elstra/Halštrow  | |
| Coordinates: 51°13′15″N 14°7′51″E | |
| Country | Germany | 
| State | Saxony | 
| District | Bautzen | 
| Subdivisions | 13 | 
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2022–29) | Frank Wachholz[1] | 
| Area | |
| • Total | 32.65 km2 (12.61 sq mi) | 
| Elevation | 200 m (700 ft) | 
| Population  (2021-12-31)[2] | |
| • Total | 2,683 | 
| • Density | 82/km2 (210/sq mi) | 
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) | 
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) | 
| Postal codes | 01920 | 
| Dialling codes | 035793 | 
| Vehicle registration | BZ, BIW, HY, KM | 
| Website | www.elstra.de | 
The city has only about 2,000 citizens and is one of the smallest cities in Germany. The whole municipality has 2,807 citizens (in 2016).[3] It is part of the officially recognized Sorbian settlement area.
Due to the town name's similarity to the word "Elster" (German for magpie), magpies are often used in the town's self-identity.
Personalities
    
- Georg Derlitzki (1889-1958), important agricultural scientist and economist
- Karl Schön (1923-1994), politician (SPD), born in Elstra
- Otto Garten (1902-2000), artist, born in Elstra
- Karl Eberhard (1820-1907), architect
References
    
- Gewählte Bürgermeisterinnen und Bürgermeister im Freistaat Sachsen, Stand: 17. Juli 2022, Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen.
- "Bevölkerung des Freistaates Sachsen nach Gemeinden am 31. Dezember 2021" (XLS) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen. 2022.
- "Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus" (PDF).
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